Phrase guide

a friend in need is a friend indeed

proverb · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ə ˌfɹɛnd ɪn ˈniːd ɪz ə ˌfɹɛnd ɪnˈdiːd/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ə ˌfɹɛnd ən ˈnid ɪz ə ˌfɹɛnd ɪnˈdid/
  • rhymes with -iːd

1

proverb

Meaning 1

If a friend helps one when one is in need, that person is a true friend.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

proverb

Meaning 2

If a friend is in need of help, it is beneficial and wise to help them.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

The idea that false friends will abandon a person in times of adversity while true friends will reveal themselves and provide help is ancient: the Greek playwright Euripides (c. 480 – c. 406 BC) wrote in Hecuba (424 BC), ἐν τοῖς κακοῖς γὰρ ἁγαθοὶ σαφέστατοι φίλοι: τὰ χρηστὰ δ’ αὔθ’ ἕκαστ’ ἔχει φίλους (en toîs kakoîs gàr hagathoì saphéstatoi phíloi: tà khrēstà d’ aúth’ hékast’ ékhei phílous, “it is in trouble’s hour that the good most clearly show their friendship; though prosperity by itself in every case finds friends”), and the Roman poet Ennius (c. 239 – c. 169 BC) observed in his Tragedies that amicus certus in re incerta cernitur (“a sure friend is known in unsure times”).

Across languages

Translations

41 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: miku njihet në rrezik — if a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend
  • Arabic: الصَّدِيق وَقْت الضِيق (aṣ-ṣadīq waqt aḍ-ḍīq) — if a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend
  • Azerbaijani: dost dar gündə tanınar — if a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend
  • Azerbaijani: yaxşı dost yaman gündə tanınar — if a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend
  • Bulgarian: прия́тел в ну́жда се позна́ва (prijátel v núžda se poznáva) — if a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend
  • Chinese Cantonese: 患難見真情 /患难见真情 (waan6 naan6 gin3 zan1 cing4) — if a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend
  • Chinese Mandarin: 患難見真情 /患难见真情 (huànnàn jiàn zhēnqíng) — if a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend
  • Czech: v nouzi poznáš přítele — if a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend
  • Danish: i nøden kender man sine venner — if a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend
  • Dutch: in nood leert men zijn vrienden kennen — if a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend
  • Dutch: vrienden in de nood, hondert in een lood — if a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend
  • Finnish: hädässä ystävä tunnetaan — if a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend
  • French: c’est dans le besoin que l’on reconnaît ses amis — if a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend
  • German: wahre Freunde erkennt man in der Not — if a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend
  • German: in der Not erkennt man seine Freunde — if a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend
  • German: Freunde in der Not gehen hundert auf ein Lot — if a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend
  • Hungarian: bajban ismerszik meg a jó barát — if a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend
  • Icelandic: sá er vinur, sem í raun reynist — if a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend
  • Italian: gli amici si vedono nel momento del bisogno — if a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend
  • Japanese: まさかの時の友こそ真の友 (masaka no toki no tomo koso shin no tomo) — if a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend
  • Khmer: មិត្តល្អ គឺមិត្តក្នុងគ្រាអាសន្ន (mittɑɑlʼɑɑ kɨɨmittɑɑknongkriəʼaahnnɔɔ) — if a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend
  • Macedonian: пријателот во неволја се познава (prijatelot vo nevolja se poznava) — if a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend
  • Malay: صحابت يڠ سبنر سديا منولوڠ صحابت دالم کسوسهن — if a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend
  • Malay: sahabat yang sebenar sedia menolong sahabat dalam kesusahan — if a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend
  • Malayalam: ആവശ്യത്തിനു ഉപകരിക്കുന്നവാണ് യഥാർത്ഥ സുഹൃത്ത് (āvaśyattinu upakarikkunnavāṇŭ yathāṟttha suhr̥ttŭ) — if a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend
  • Mongolian: тэнхлүүн явахад тэмээгээр тусалснаас тэвдэж явахад тэвнээр тусалсан нь дээр (tenxlüün javaxad temeegeer tusalsnaas tevdež javaxad tevneer tusalsan nʹ deer) — if a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend
  • Old English: æt þearfe man sceal freonda cunnian — if a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend
  • Polish: prawdziwych przyjaciół poznaje się w biedzie — if a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend
  • Portuguese: amigo na necessidade é amigo de verdade — if a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend
  • Romanian: prietenul la nevoie se cunoaște — if a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend
  • Russian: друг познаётся в беде́ (drug poznajótsja v bedé) — if a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend
  • Scottish Gaelic: aithnichear an caraid an là na faiche — if a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend
  • Serbo-Croatian: пра̑вӣ се при̏јатељ у нѐвољи позна́је — if a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend
  • Serbo-Croatian: prȃvī se prȉjatelj u nèvolji poznáje — if a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend
  • Spanish: en la mucha necesidad, se conoce al amigo de verdad — if a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend
  • Swedish: i nöden prövas vännen — if a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend
  • Turkish: dost kara günde belli olur — if a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend
  • Turkish: iyi dost kara günde belli olur — if a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend
  • Welsh: câr cywir yn yr ing y gwelir — if a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend
  • Welsh: y câr cywir yn yr ing y gwelir — if a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend
  • Welsh: y câr dilys ing a'i dengys — if a friend helps you when you are in need, they are a true friend