Standard Lemma guide

abaca

name · noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈæb.əˌkɑː/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈæb.əˌkə/
  • General-American: /ˈæb.əˌkɑ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Canada: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

name

Meaning 1

A barangay of Dagami, Leyte, Philippines.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Musa textilis, a species of banana tree native to the Philippines grown for its textile, rope- and papermaking fibre.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Manila hemp, textile banana

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The fiber of this plant, used in rope, fibers, and cloth.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Manila hemp, Manilla hemp

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Philippine banana tree having leafstalks that yield Manila hemp used for rope and paper etc

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Manila hemp, Musa textilis

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: banana, banana tree

5

noun

Meaning 5

a kind of hemp obtained from the abaca plant in the Philippines

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Manila hemp, Manilla hemp

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: hemp

History

Etymology

From Spanish abacá, from Tagalog abaka.

Across languages

Translations

47 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: قِنَّب مَانِيلَا (qinnab manilā) — plant
  • Bulgarian: абака (abaka) — plant
  • Catalan: abacà — plant
  • Chinese Mandarin: 蕉麻 (jiāomá) — plant
  • Chinese Mandarin: 马尼拉麻 (mǎnílā má) — plant
  • Czech: manilské konopí — plant
  • Danish: abaca — plant
  • Dutch: manillahennep — plant
  • Dutch: abaca — plant
  • Estonian: kanepbanaan — plant
  • Estonian: manillakanep — plant
  • Estonian: kiubanaan — plant
  • Estonian: kiudbanaan — plant
  • Finnish: manila — plant
  • Finnish: abaca — plant
  • Finnish: manilahamppu — plant
  • French: abaca — plant
  • Galician: abacá — plant
  • German: Abaka — plant
  • Greek: αβάκα (aváka) — plant
  • Hawaiian: ʻapaka — plant
  • Hiligaynon: abaká — plant
  • Indonesian: pisang serat — plant
  • Indonesian: pisang manila — plant
  • Indonesian: abaka — plant
  • Italian: abaca — plant
  • Ivatan: avaka — plant
  • Japanese: マニラ麻 (maniraasa) — plant
  • Japanese: マニラ糸芭蕉 (maniraitobashō) — plant
  • Kapampangan: abaka — plant
  • Macedonian: а́бака (ábaka) — plant
  • Malay: ڤيسڠ بنڠ — plant
  • Malay: ڤيسڠ مانيلا — plant
  • Malay: ڤيسڠ تالي — plant
  • Malay: اباک — plant
  • Malay: pisang benang — plant
  • Malay: pisang manila — plant
  • Malay: pisang tali — plant
  • Malay: abaka — plant
  • Norwegian Bokmål: abaca — plant
  • Polish: banan manilski — plant
  • Portuguese: abacá — plant
  • Romanian: abaca — plant
  • Russian: тексти́льный бана́н (tekstílʹnyj banán) — plant
  • Russian: абака́ (abaká) — plant
  • Spanish: abacá — plant
  • Tagalog: abaka — plant