Standard Lemma guide

abound

verb · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /əˈbaʊnd/
  • US: /əˈbaʊnd/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -aʊnd
  • CMU ARPABET: AH0 B AW1 N D Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To be full to overflowing; to bristle.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To be wealthy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To be highly productive.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To be present or available in large numbers or quantities; to be plentiful.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • Wild animals abound wherever man does not stake his claim.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To revel in.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To be copiously supplied.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • The wilderness abounds in traps.
  • This pond abounds with fish.
  • 1858-1860, George Rawlinson, The Five Great Monarchies of the Ancient Eastern World the wild boar, which abounds both in Azerbijan and in the country about Hamadan

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

be abundant or plentiful; exist in large quantities

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: be

8

verb

Meaning 8

be in a state of movement or action

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The room abounded with screaming children
  • The garden bristled with toddlers

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: burst, bristle

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: have, feature

History

Etymology

* First attested around 1325. * From Middle English abounden, abounde, from Old French abonder, abunder, from Latin abundāre (“overflow”), which comes from ab (“from, down from”) + undō (“surge, swell, rise in waves, move in waves”), from unda (“wave”).

Across languages

Translations

86 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Czech: překypovat — to be full to overflowing
  • Czech: být plný — to be full to overflowing
  • Dutch: zeer productief zijn — to be full to overflowing
  • Dutch: overvloedig voortbrengen — to be full to overflowing
  • German: überquellen — to be full to overflowing
  • Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽 (gaaukan) — to be full to overflowing
  • Ancient Greek: βρύω (brúō) — to be full to overflowing
  • Serbo-Croatian: obilovati — to be full to overflowing
  • Spanish: rebosar — to be full to overflowing
  • Spanish: rebosante — to be full to overflowing
  • German: überbordend produktiv — to be highly productive
  • German: übererfüllen — to be highly productive
  • Arabic: كَثُر (kaṯur) — to be plentiful
  • Arabic: تَوَفَر (tawafar) — to be plentiful
  • Arabic: كتر (keter) — to be plentiful
  • Arabic: اتوفر (etwafar) — to be plentiful
  • Bulgarian: изобилствам (izobilstvam) — to be plentiful
  • Chinese Mandarin: 盛產 /盛产 (shèngchǎn) — to be plentiful
  • Chinese Mandarin: 富有 (fùyǒu) — to be plentiful
  • Chinese Mandarin: 富於 /富于 (fùyú) — to be plentiful
  • Choctaw: lawa — to be plentiful
  • Choctaw: la̱wa — to be plentiful
  • Czech: hojně se vyskytovat — to be plentiful
  • Dutch: overvloedig aanwezig zijn — to be plentiful
  • Dutch: wemelen — to be plentiful
  • Dutch: in grote aantallen voorkomen — to be plentiful
  • Esperanto: abundi — to be plentiful
  • Esperanto: sufiĉegi — to be plentiful
  • Finnish: olla runsaasti — to be plentiful
  • Finnish: olla tulvillaan — to be plentiful
  • French: foisonner — to be plentiful
  • Galician: abondar — to be plentiful
  • Galician: sobexar — to be plentiful
  • Galician: rebordar — to be plentiful
  • Galician: amorrar — to be plentiful
  • Galician: abouxar — to be plentiful
  • German: im Überfluss vorhanden sein — to be plentiful
  • German: wimmeln — to be plentiful
  • Ancient Greek: βρύω (brúō) — to be plentiful
  • Italian: abbondare — to be plentiful
  • Italian: essere abbondante — to be plentiful
  • Japanese: たくさんある (takusan aru) — to be plentiful
  • Latin: exubero — to be plentiful
  • Māori: whakamakuru — to be plentiful
  • Mapudungun: ünüfn — to be plentiful
  • Norwegian: bogna — to be plentiful
  • Norwegian: ha flust av — to be plentiful
  • Portuguese: abundar — to be plentiful
  • Portuguese: ser abundante — to be plentiful
  • Quechua: achkachay — to be plentiful
  • Romanian: abunda — to be plentiful
  • Russian: изоби́ловать (izobílovatʹ) — to be plentiful
  • Russian: кише́ть (kišétʹ) — to be plentiful
  • Serbo-Croatian: obilovati — to be plentiful
  • Spanish: abundar — to be plentiful
  • Spanish: ser abundante — to be plentiful
  • Swedish: finnas i riklig mängd — to be plentiful
  • Swedish: finnas i överflöd — to be plentiful
  • Thai: เต็มไปด้วย (dtem bpai dûay) — to be plentiful
  • Thai: อุดมไปด้วย (udom bpai dûay) — to be plentiful
  • Chinese Mandarin: 充滿 /充满 (chōngmǎn) — to be copiously supplied with
  • Czech: oplývat — to be copiously supplied with
  • Czech: překypovat — to be copiously supplied with
  • Dutch: wemelen van — to be copiously supplied with
  • Dutch: krioelen van — to be copiously supplied with
  • Finnish: olla runsaasti — to be copiously supplied with
  • Finnish: olla tulvillaan — to be copiously supplied with
  • Finnish: olla täynnä — to be copiously supplied with
  • Finnish: olla pullollaan — to be copiously supplied with
  • French: abonder en — to be copiously supplied with
  • French: fourmiller de — to be copiously supplied with
  • Galician: abondar — to be copiously supplied with
  • Galician: sobexar — to be copiously supplied with
  • Galician: rebordar — to be copiously supplied with
  • Galician: amorrar — to be copiously supplied with
  • Galician: abouxar — to be copiously supplied with
  • German: wimmeln von — to be copiously supplied with
  • German: wimmeln an — to be copiously supplied with
  • Hungarian: bővelkedik — to be copiously supplied with
  • Italian: abbondare — to be copiously supplied with
  • Italian: essere abbondante — to be copiously supplied with
  • Japanese: たくさん (takusan) — to be copiously supplied with
  • Portuguese: abundar — to be copiously supplied with
  • Portuguese: ser abundante — to be copiously supplied with
  • Spanish: abundar — to be copiously supplied with
  • Spanish: ser abundante — to be copiously supplied with