Standard Lemma guide

about-face

noun · verb · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • US: /əˈbaʊtˌfeɪs/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An abrupt turn to face the opposite direction.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: government, military, politics, war

Examples

  • The soldier did an about-face and marched off.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A reversal in direction; a reversal of attitude or opinion.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

Examples

  • When Luke heard the news, he did an abrupt about-face on the policy.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To turn 180 degrees to face the opposite direction.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • The soldiers would about-face immediately after the order was given.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To change opinion or attitude drastically.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • A politician will about-face at the drop of a hat if he thinks there are votes in it.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

a major change in attitude or principle or point of view

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • an about-face on foreign policy

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: volte-face, reversal, policy change

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: change

Narrower terms: undoing

6

noun

Meaning 6

act of pivoting 180 degrees, especially in a military formation

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: about turn

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: reversion, reverse, reversal, turnabout, turnaround

7

verb

Meaning 7

change one's mind and assume the opposite viewpoint

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: rethink

8

verb

Meaning 8

turn, usually 180 degrees

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: turn

History

Etymology

From about + face, first attested in 1861, used in the imperative in the military.

Across languages

Translations

54 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Czech: čelem vzad — military: abrupt turn to face the opposite direction
  • Dutch: rechtsomkeert — military: abrupt turn to face the opposite direction
  • Finnish: täyskäännös — military: abrupt turn to face the opposite direction
  • French: demi-tour — military: abrupt turn to face the opposite direction
  • French: volte-face — military: abrupt turn to face the opposite direction
  • French: revirement — military: abrupt turn to face the opposite direction
  • Galician: media volta — military: abrupt turn to face the opposite direction
  • Hungarian: hátra arc — military: abrupt turn to face the opposite direction
  • Italian: dietro front — military: abrupt turn to face the opposite direction
  • Italian: dietrofront — military: abrupt turn to face the opposite direction
  • Polish: zwrot w tył — military: abrupt turn to face the opposite direction
  • Portuguese: meia-volta — military: abrupt turn to face the opposite direction
  • Russian: круго́м (krugóm) — military: abrupt turn to face the opposite direction
  • Spanish: media vuelta — military: abrupt turn to face the opposite direction
  • Spanish: cambio de rumbo — military: abrupt turn to face the opposite direction
  • Tagalog: harap sa likod — military: abrupt turn to face the opposite direction
  • Thai: กลับหลังหัน (glàp-lǎng-hǎn) — military: abrupt turn to face the opposite direction
  • Dutch: koerswijziging — reversal of direction or attitude
  • Dutch: ommezwaai — reversal of direction or attitude
  • Finnish: täyskäännös — reversal of direction or attitude
  • German: Kehrtwende — reversal of direction or attitude
  • Hungarian: hátraarc — reversal of direction or attitude
  • Hungarian: pálfordulás — reversal of direction or attitude
  • Hungarian: pálfordulat — reversal of direction or attitude
  • Hungarian: száznyolcvan fokos fordulat — reversal of direction or attitude
  • Italian: voltafaccia — reversal of direction or attitude
  • Italian: voltagabbana — reversal of direction or attitude
  • Italian: banderuola — reversal of direction or attitude
  • Polish: zwrot o 180 stopni — reversal of direction or attitude
  • Portuguese: reviravolta — reversal of direction or attitude
  • Spanish: media vuelta — reversal of direction or attitude
  • Spanish: virazón — reversal of direction or attitude
  • Spanish: cambio de rumbo — reversal of direction or attitude
  • Dutch: rechtsomkeert maken — to turn 180 degrees
  • Finnish: tehdä täyskäännös — to turn 180 degrees
  • French: faire demi-tour — to turn 180 degrees
  • German: Kehrtwende machen — to turn 180 degrees
  • Italian: fare dietrofront — to turn 180 degrees
  • Polish: obracać się o 180 stopni — to turn 180 degrees
  • Polish: obrócić się o 180 stopni — to turn 180 degrees
  • Spanish: dar la media vuelta — to turn 180 degrees
  • Spanish: darse media vuelta — to turn 180 degrees
  • Thai: กลับหลังหัน (glàp-lǎng-hǎn) — to turn 180 degrees
  • Dutch: een totale ommekeer uitvoeren — to change opinion or attitude
  • Dutch: het roer omgooien — to change opinion or attitude
  • Dutch: zijn standpunt totaal wijzigen — to change opinion or attitude
  • Finnish: tehdä täyskäännös — to change opinion or attitude
  • French: faire volte-face — to change opinion or attitude
  • Italian: fare il voltafaccia — to change opinion or attitude
  • Italian: fare il voltagabbana — to change opinion or attitude
  • Italian: cambiare casacca — to change opinion or attitude
  • Polish: zmieniać poglądy o 180 stopni — to change opinion or attitude
  • Polish: zmienić poglądy o 180 stopni — to change opinion or attitude
  • Spanish: cambiar de rumbo — to change opinion or attitude