Standard Lemma guide

abridgment

noun · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • US: /əˈbɹɪd͡ʒ.mənt/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The act of abridging; reduction or deprivation

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, countable, uncountable

Examples

  • an abridgment of pleasures or of expenses

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: diminution, lessening, shortening

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The state of being abridged or lessened.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

An epitome or compend, as of a book; a shortened or abridged form; an abbreviation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

That which abridges or cuts short; hence, an entertainment that makes the time pass quickly

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Any of various brief statements of case law made before modern reporting of legal cases.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, dated, uncountable

Topics: law

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

The leaving out of certain portions of a plaintiff's demand, the writ still holding good for the remainder.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: law

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

a shortened version of a written work

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: condensation, abridgement, capsule

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: summary, sum-up

History

Etymology

First attested in 1494. From Middle English abrygement, from Middle French abrégement. Equivalent to abridge + -ment.

Across languages

Translations

40 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: съкращаване (sǎkraštavane) — act of abridging
  • Bulgarian: скъсяване (skǎsjavane) — act of abridging
  • Dutch: bekorting — act of abridging
  • Dutch: verkorting — act of abridging
  • French: raccourcissement — act of abridging
  • German: Kürzen — act of abridging
  • German: Kürzung — act of abridging
  • German: Schneiden — act of abridging
  • German: Beschneiden — act of abridging
  • German: Verkürzen — act of abridging
  • German: Verkürzung — act of abridging
  • Portuguese: resumo — act of abridging
  • Portuguese: abreviação — act of abridging
  • Scottish Gaelic: giorrachadh — act of abridging
  • Bulgarian: съкраще́ние (sǎkrašténie) — state of being abridged
  • Bulgarian: скъся́ване (skǎsjávane) — state of being abridged
  • Dutch: ingekorte versie — state of being abridged
  • Japanese: 縮小 (shukushō) — state of being abridged
  • Portuguese: resumo — state of being abridged
  • Scottish Gaelic: giorrachadh — state of being abridged
  • Bulgarian: резюме́ (rezjumé) — shortened version
  • Bulgarian: скъся́ване (skǎsjávane) — shortened version
  • Bulgarian: съкраще́ние (sǎkrašténie) — shortened version
  • Dutch: excerpt — shortened version
  • German: Auszug — shortened version
  • German: Kurzfassung — shortened version
  • German: Kurzform — shortened version
  • Ancient Greek: ἐπιτομή (epitomḗ) — shortened version
  • Japanese: 要約 (yōyaku) — shortened version
  • Latin: breviārium — shortened version
  • Norwegian Bokmål: abstrakt — shortened version
  • Norwegian Bokmål: sammendrag — shortened version
  • Norwegian Bokmål: konsentrat — shortened version
  • Norwegian Bokmål: referat — shortened version
  • Norwegian Bokmål: oppsummering — shortened version
  • Portuguese: resumo — shortened version
  • Portuguese: abreviação — shortened version
  • Scottish Gaelic: giorrachadh — shortened version
  • Spanish: compendio — shortened version
  • Spanish: versión abreviada — shortened version