Standard Lemma guide

accuse

noun · verb · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: əkyo͞ozʹ
  • Received-Pronunciation: /əˈkjuːz/
  • US: əkyo͞ozʹ
  • US: /əˈkjuz/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -uːz
  • CMU ARPABET: AH0 K Y UW1 Z Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Accusation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To find fault with, blame, censure.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: denounce, fault, put the blame on, accuse, atwite, blame, bumble, challenge, cop out, decry, defame, finger, inculpate, lay at someone's door, lay on, lay something at the feet of, patronize, point the bone, put it to, shend, twit, wite

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To charge with having committed a crime or offence.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: law

Examples

  • For the U.S. President to be impeached, he must be accused of a high crime or misdemeanor.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: charge, indict, impeach, arraign, accriminate, accuse, appeach, becry, criminate, have up, incriminate, inculpate

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To make an accusation against someone.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: blame, censure, reproach, criminate

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

bring an accusation against; level a charge against

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The neighbors accused the man of spousal abuse

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: impeach, incriminate, criminate

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: charge, accuse

Narrower terms: reproach, upbraid, arraign, recriminate, charge, lodge, file

6

verb

Meaning 6

blame for, make a claim of wrongdoing or misbehavior against

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he charged the director with indifference

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: charge

Antonyms: none provided

Narrower terms: blame, fault, accuse, impeach, incriminate, criminate, defame, slander, smirch, asperse, denigrate, calumniate, smear, sully, besmirch, indict

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h2éd Proto-Italic *ad Proto-Italic *ad- Latin ad- Proto-Italic *kaussā Old Latin caussa Latin causa Proto-Indo-European *-h2 Proto-Indo-European *-éh2 Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh2yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h2tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin accūsārelbor. Old French acuserbor. Middle English acusen English accuse First attested around 1300. From Middle English acusen, from Old French acuser, from Latin accūsō (“to call to account, accuse”), from ad (“to”) + causa (“cause, lawsuit, reason”). Akin to cause. Displaced native English bewray.

Across languages

Translations

93 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: اِتَّهَمَ (ittahama) — attribute blame to someone
  • Asturian: acusar — attribute blame to someone
  • Azerbaijani: ittiham etmək — attribute blame to someone
  • Azerbaijani: suçlamaq — attribute blame to someone
  • Belarusian: абвінава́чваць (abvinaváčvacʹ) — attribute blame to someone
  • Belarusian: абвінава́ціць (abvinavácicʹ) — attribute blame to someone
  • Bulgarian: обвиня́вам (obvinjávam) — attribute blame to someone
  • Catalan: acusar — attribute blame to someone
  • Cherokee: ᎫᎯᏍᏗᎭ (guhisdiha) — attribute blame to someone
  • Cheyenne: -ho'é'ėšé'tov — attribute blame to someone
  • Chickasaw: ishtombohli — attribute blame to someone
  • Chinese Mandarin: 指責 /指责 (zhǐzé) — attribute blame to someone
  • Chinese Mandarin: 控告 (kònggào) — attribute blame to someone
  • Chinese Mandarin: 譴責 /谴责 (qiǎnzé) — attribute blame to someone
  • Chinese Mandarin: 指控 (zhǐkòng) — attribute blame to someone
  • Chinese Mandarin: 控訴 /控诉 (kòngsù) — attribute blame to someone
  • Czech: obviňovat — attribute blame to someone
  • Czech: obvinit — attribute blame to someone
  • Danish: beskylde — attribute blame to someone
  • Danish: anklage — attribute blame to someone
  • Dutch: beschuldigen — attribute blame to someone
  • Dutch: aanklagen — attribute blame to someone
  • Esperanto: akuzi — attribute blame to someone
  • Finnish: syyttää — attribute blame to someone
  • French: accuser — attribute blame to someone
  • West-Frisian: beskuldigje — attribute blame to someone
  • Galician: acusar — attribute blame to someone
  • Georgian: დაბრალება (dabraleba) — attribute blame to someone
  • German: beschuldigen — attribute blame to someone
  • German: anklagen — attribute blame to someone
  • Gothic: 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽 (fairinōn) — attribute blame to someone
  • Greek: κατηγορώ (katigoró) — attribute blame to someone
  • Ancient Greek: κατηγορέω (katēgoréō) — attribute blame to someone
  • Hebrew: האשים (he'eshím) — attribute blame to someone
  • Hindi: आरोप लगाना (ārop lagānā) — attribute blame to someone
  • Hungarian: vádol — attribute blame to someone
  • Hungarian: megvádol — attribute blame to someone
  • Icelandic: kæra — attribute blame to someone
  • Ido: akuzar — attribute blame to someone
  • Indonesian: menuduh — attribute blame to someone
  • Interlingua: accusar — attribute blame to someone
  • Irish: coirigh — attribute blame to someone
  • Italian: accusare — attribute blame to someone
  • Japanese: 問う (tou) — attribute blame to someone
  • Japanese: 着せる (kiseru) — attribute blame to someone
  • Kituba: funda — attribute blame to someone
  • Kongo: funda — attribute blame to someone
  • Korean: 고소하다 (gosohada) — attribute blame to someone
  • Latin: accūsō — attribute blame to someone
  • Latin: crīminor — attribute blame to someone
  • Lingala: funda — attribute blame to someone
  • Lithuanian: apkaltinti — attribute blame to someone
  • Lithuanian: kaltinti — attribute blame to someone
  • Macedonian: обвинува (obvinuva) — attribute blame to someone
  • Macedonian: обвини (obvini) — attribute blame to someone
  • Māori: whakapae — attribute blame to someone
  • Māori: whakatuaki — attribute blame to someone
  • Norwegian Bokmål: beskylde — attribute blame to someone
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: skulde — attribute blame to someone
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: skylde — attribute blame to someone
  • Old English: sacan — attribute blame to someone
  • Polish: oskarżać — attribute blame to someone
  • Polish: oskarżyć — attribute blame to someone
  • Portuguese: acusar — attribute blame to someone
  • Romanian: acuza — attribute blame to someone
  • Russian: вини́ть (vinítʹ) — attribute blame to someone
  • Russian: обвиня́ть (obvinjátʹ) — attribute blame to someone
  • Russian: обвини́ть (obvinítʹ) — attribute blame to someone
  • Scots: wyte — attribute blame to someone
  • Scottish Gaelic: cuir às leth — attribute blame to someone
  • Serbo-Croatian: опту́жити — attribute blame to someone
  • Serbo-Croatian: окри́вити — attribute blame to someone
  • Serbo-Croatian: optúžiti — attribute blame to someone
  • Serbo-Croatian: okríviti — attribute blame to someone
  • Slovak: obviňovať — attribute blame to someone
  • Slovak: obviniť — attribute blame to someone
  • Slovak: obžalovať — attribute blame to someone
  • Slovene: obtožiti — attribute blame to someone
  • Lower Sorbian: do winy dawaś — attribute blame to someone
  • Lower Sorbian: do winy daś — attribute blame to someone
  • Upper Sorbian: wobwinować — attribute blame to someone
  • Upper Sorbian: wobwinić — attribute blame to someone
  • Spanish: acusar — attribute blame to someone
  • Swedish: anklaga — attribute blame to someone
  • Swedish: beskylla — attribute blame to someone
  • Tagalog: magbintang — attribute blame to someone
  • Tagalog: pagbintangan — attribute blame to someone
  • Turkish: suçlamak — attribute blame to someone
  • Ukrainian: звинува́чувати (zvynuváčuvaty) — attribute blame to someone
  • Ukrainian: звинува́тити (zvynuvátyty) — attribute blame to someone
  • Urdu: الزام لگانا (ilzām lagānā) — attribute blame to someone
  • Volapük: kusadön — attribute blame to someone
  • Yiddish: באַשולדיקן (bashuldikn) — attribute blame to someone
Real reading context

accuse in complete knowledge articles