Standard Lemma guide

acquittal

noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /əˈkwɪtəl/ without t-flapping
  • [əˈkwɪthəl] ~ [əˈkwɪthl̩] without t-flapping
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • /əˈkwɪɾəl/ t-flapping
  • [əˈkwɪɾəl] ~ [əˈkwɪɾl̩] t-flapping
  • rhymes with -ɪtəl
  • CMU ARPABET: AH0 K W IH1 T AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The act of fulfilling the duties (of a given role, obligation etc.).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: completion, consummation, fulfilment, realization

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A legal decision that someone is not guilty with which they have been charged, or the formal dismissal of a charge by some other legal process.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: law

Examples

  • criminal acquittal
  • absolute acquittal
  • The jury returned a verdict of acquittal.
  • His unexpected acquittal shocked the public.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: acquittance, exoneration, quittance

Antonyms: conviction, condemnation

3

noun

Meaning 3

Payment of a debt or other obligation; reparations, amends.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: quittal, requital, satisfaction, amends, acquittal, assyth, bote, compensation, indemnification, indemnity, mends, recompensation, recompense, redress, relief, remuneration, reparation, requite, restitution

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The act of releasing someone from debt or other obligation; acquittance.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, historical, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Avoidance of danger; deliverance.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, rare, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

a judgment of not guilty

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: conviction

Broader terms: final judgment, final decision

History

Etymology

From acquit + -al.

Across languages

Translations

56 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: تَبْرِئَة (tabriʔa) — legal decision of not guilty
  • Armenian: արդարացում (ardaracʻum) — legal decision of not guilty
  • Belarusian: апраўда́нне (aprawdánnje) — legal decision of not guilty
  • Bulgarian: оправда́ване (opravdávane) — legal decision of not guilty
  • Chinese Mandarin: 宣告無罪 /宣告无罪 (xuāngào wúzuì) — legal decision of not guilty
  • Chinese Mandarin: 無罪開釋 /无罪开释 (wúzuì kāishì) — legal decision of not guilty
  • Danish: frikendelse — legal decision of not guilty
  • Danish: frifindelse — legal decision of not guilty
  • Dutch: vrijspraak — legal decision of not guilty
  • Faroese: frídøming — legal decision of not guilty
  • Finnish: vapauttava tuomio — legal decision of not guilty
  • Finnish: vapautus — legal decision of not guilty
  • French: acquittement — legal decision of not guilty
  • French: relaxe — legal decision of not guilty
  • German: Freispruch — legal decision of not guilty
  • Hebrew: זיכוי (zi-kui) — legal decision of not guilty
  • Hungarian: felmentés — legal decision of not guilty
  • Hungarian: felmentő ítélet — legal decision of not guilty
  • Icelandic: sýknudómur — legal decision of not guilty
  • Indonesian: bebas — legal decision of not guilty
  • Indonesian: pembebasan — legal decision of not guilty
  • Italian: assoluzione — legal decision of not guilty
  • Japanese: 無罪判決 (muzai hanketsu) — legal decision of not guilty
  • Japanese: 放免 (hōmen) — legal decision of not guilty
  • Korean: 무죄 판결 (mujoe pan'gyeol) — legal decision of not guilty
  • Korean: 무죄 선고 (mujoe seon'go) — legal decision of not guilty
  • Malay: pembebasan — legal decision of not guilty
  • Norwegian Bokmål: frifinnelse — legal decision of not guilty
  • Norwegian Bokmål: frifinnelsesdom — legal decision of not guilty
  • Norwegian Bokmål: frikjennelse — legal decision of not guilty
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: frikjenning — legal decision of not guilty
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: frifinning — legal decision of not guilty
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: frikjennande dom — legal decision of not guilty
  • Persian: برائت (barâ'at) — legal decision of not guilty
  • Polish: uniewinnienie — legal decision of not guilty
  • Portuguese: absolvição — legal decision of not guilty
  • Romanian: achitare — legal decision of not guilty
  • Russian: оправда́ние (opravdánije) — legal decision of not guilty
  • Serbo-Croatian: ослобађање — legal decision of not guilty
  • Serbo-Croatian: oslobađanje — legal decision of not guilty
  • Spanish: absolución — legal decision of not guilty
  • Swedish: frikännande — legal decision of not guilty
  • Swedish: frikännande dom — legal decision of not guilty
  • Tagalog: pawalansala — legal decision of not guilty
  • Ukrainian: ви́правдання (výpravdannja) — legal decision of not guilty
  • Finnish: velan maksu — payment of debt or other obligation
  • Hungarian: teljesítés — payment of debt or other obligation
  • Hungarian: kártalanítás — payment of debt or other obligation
  • Hungarian: visszafizetés — payment of debt or other obligation
  • Polish: uiszczenie — payment of debt or other obligation
  • Polish: spłacenie — payment of debt or other obligation
  • Danish: frikendelse — acquittance from debt
  • Finnish: mitätöinti — acquittance from debt
  • French: acquittement — acquittance from debt
  • Polish: umorzenie — acquittance from debt
  • Russian: освобожде́ние (osvoboždénije) — acquittance from debt
Real reading context

acquittal in complete knowledge articles