Standard Lemma guide

affected

adj · noun · verb · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /əˈfɛktɪd/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: AH0 F EH1 K T IH0 D Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Influenced or changed by something.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • The affected products had to be recalled.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Simulated in order to impress.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • He spoke with an affected English accent.
  • The affected articulation of his opinions made it challenging to discern his true stance.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: artificial, insincere, pretentious, mannered, stagy, stilted, affected, effete, fey, recherché, hoity-toity, overrefined, pansified, precious, smug, theatrical, Woosterian

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Emotionally moved; touched.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adj

Meaning 4

adfected.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

Topics: algebra, mathematics, sciences

Examples

  • an affected equation

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adj

Meaning 5

Resulting from a mostly negative physical effect or transformation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

Someone affected, as by a disease.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

simple past and past participle of affect

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: form-of, participle, past

Examples

  • The thunderstorm affected the compass, and we got lost.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

adjective

Meaning 8

acted upon; influenced

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: unaffected

9

adjective

Meaning 9

speaking or behaving in an artificial way to make an impression

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: unnatural

Antonyms: unaffected

10

adjective

Meaning 10

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • too moved to speak
  • very touched by the stranger's kindness

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: moved(p), stirred, touched

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

No etymology was provided for this word.

Across languages

Translations

98 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Danish: påvirket — influenced or changed by something
  • Dutch: beïnvloed — influenced or changed by something
  • Dutch: getroffen — influenced or changed by something
  • German: betroffen — influenced or changed by something
  • German: beeinflusst — influenced or changed by something
  • German: beeinträchtigt — influenced or changed by something
  • German: tangiert — influenced or changed by something
  • German: angegriffen — influenced or changed by something
  • German: affiziert — influenced or changed by something
  • German: gesinnt — influenced or changed by something
  • Hungarian: érintett — influenced or changed by something
  • Hungarian: befolyásolt — influenced or changed by something
  • Italian: impattato — influenced or changed by something
  • Polish: dotknięty — influenced or changed by something
  • Turkish: etkilenen — influenced or changed by something
  • Turkish: etkilenmiş — influenced or changed by something
  • Czech: afektovaný — simulated in order to impress
  • Danish: krukket — simulated in order to impress
  • Danish: affekteret — simulated in order to impress
  • Esperanto: afekta — simulated in order to impress
  • Esperanto: afektita — simulated in order to impress
  • Finnish: teennäinen — simulated in order to impress
  • Finnish: teeskennelty — simulated in order to impress
  • German: affektiert — simulated in order to impress
  • German: simuliert — simulated in order to impress
  • German: vorgegeben — simulated in order to impress
  • German: vorgespielt — simulated in order to impress
  • German: vorgespiegelt — simulated in order to impress
  • German: erheuchelt — simulated in order to impress
  • Hungarian: színlelt — simulated in order to impress
  • Hungarian: tettetett — simulated in order to impress
  • Hungarian: megjátszott — simulated in order to impress
  • Italian: lezioso — simulated in order to impress
  • Italian: affettato — simulated in order to impress
  • Polish: afektowany — simulated in order to impress
  • Danish: berørt — emotionally moved, touched
  • Danish: rørt — emotionally moved, touched
  • Dutch: geëmotioneerd — emotionally moved, touched
  • Dutch: ontdaan — emotionally moved, touched
  • Dutch: geraakt — emotionally moved, touched
  • Esperanto: afekciita — emotionally moved, touched
  • Finnish: liikuttunut — emotionally moved, touched
  • German: betroffen — emotionally moved, touched
  • German: beeindruckt — emotionally moved, touched
  • German: angesprochen — emotionally moved, touched
  • German: getroffen — emotionally moved, touched
  • German: leidenschaftlich — emotionally moved, touched
  • German: bewegt — emotionally moved, touched
  • Hungarian: meghatott — emotionally moved, touched
  • Hungarian: elérzékenyült — emotionally moved, touched
  • Italian: colpito — emotionally moved, touched
  • Polish: dotknięty — emotionally moved, touched
  • Polish: poruszony — emotionally moved, touched
  • Dutch: getroffen — resulting from a mostly negative physical effect
  • French: affecté — resulting from a mostly negative physical effect
  • German: angegriffen — resulting from a mostly negative physical effect
  • German: in Mitleidenschaft gezogen — resulting from a mostly negative physical effect
  • German: beschwert — resulting from a mostly negative physical effect
  • Italian: colpito — resulting from a mostly negative physical effect
  • Italian: afflitto — resulting from a mostly negative physical effect
  • Portuguese: afetado — resulting from a mostly negative physical effect
  • Spanish: afectado — resulting from a mostly negative physical effect
  • Spanish: aquejado — resulting from a mostly negative physical effect
  • Bulgarian: престорен (prestoren) — behaving or speaking in an artificial or insincere manner
  • Bulgarian: неестествен (neestestven) — behaving or speaking in an artificial or insincere manner
  • Finnish: teennäinen — behaving or speaking in an artificial or insincere manner
  • German: affektiert — behaving or speaking in an artificial or insincere manner
  • German: gekünstelt — behaving or speaking in an artificial or insincere manner
  • German: vorgespielt — behaving or speaking in an artificial or insincere manner
  • German: vorgespiegelt — behaving or speaking in an artificial or insincere manner
  • German: geziert — behaving or speaking in an artificial or insincere manner
  • German: blasiert — behaving or speaking in an artificial or insincere manner
  • German: manieriert — behaving or speaking in an artificial or insincere manner
  • Hungarian: mesterkélt — behaving or speaking in an artificial or insincere manner
  • Hungarian: modoros — behaving or speaking in an artificial or insincere manner
  • Hungarian: affektáló — behaving or speaking in an artificial or insincere manner
  • Italian: manierato — behaving or speaking in an artificial or insincere manner
  • Italian: affettato — behaving or speaking in an artificial or insincere manner
  • Italian: lezioso — behaving or speaking in an artificial or insincere manner
  • Latin: vultuōsus — behaving or speaking in an artificial or insincere manner
  • Polish: egzaltowany — behaving or speaking in an artificial or insincere manner
  • Polish: pretensjonalny — behaving or speaking in an artificial or insincere manner
  • Russian: притво́рный (pritvórnyj) — behaving or speaking in an artificial or insincere manner
  • Russian: показно́й (pokaznój) — behaving or speaking in an artificial or insincere manner
  • Russian: неесте́ственный (nejestéstvennyj) — behaving or speaking in an artificial or insincere manner
  • Russian: нарочи́тый (naročítyj) — behaving or speaking in an artificial or insincere manner
  • Russian: ло́жный (lóžnyj) — behaving or speaking in an artificial or insincere manner
  • Russian: вы́чурный (výčurnyj) — behaving or speaking in an artificial or insincere manner
  • Russian: мане́рный (manérnyj) — behaving or speaking in an artificial or insincere manner
  • Russian: напускно́й (napusknój) — behaving or speaking in an artificial or insincere manner
  • Russian: неи́скренний (neískrennij) — behaving or speaking in an artificial or insincere manner
  • Russian: наи́гранный (naígrannyj) — behaving or speaking in an artificial or insincere manner
  • Russian: ненатура́льный (nenaturálʹnyj) — behaving or speaking in an artificial or insincere manner
  • Russian: жема́нный (žemánnyj) — behaving or speaking in an artificial or insincere manner
  • Spanish: amanerado — behaving or speaking in an artificial or insincere manner
  • Spanish: remilgado — behaving or speaking in an artificial or insincere manner
  • Spanish: melindroso — behaving or speaking in an artificial or insincere manner
  • Spanish: esquilimoso — behaving or speaking in an artificial or insincere manner
Real reading context

affected in complete knowledge articles