adj · verb · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/əˈfɛkʃənət/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
/əˈfɛkʃəneɪt/
CMU ARPABET:AH0 F EH1 K SH AH0 N AH0 T
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
CMU ARPABET 2:AH0 F EH1 K SH AH0 N IH0 T
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Having affection or warm regard; loving; fond.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
She eulogised her always warm and affectionate brother.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Characterised by or proceeding from affection; indicating love; tender.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: usually
Examples
the affectionate care of a parent; an affectionate countenance; an affectionate message; affectionate language
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
verb
Meaning 4
To show affection to; to have affection for.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: rare
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
verb
Meaning 5
To emotionally attach (oneself) to.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete, reflexive
Examples
1838 February 1, Charles Dickens, To Catherine Dickens, 2012, Jenny Hartley (editor), The Selected Letters of Charles Dickens, page 41, Ever my dear Kate your affectionated husband CHARLES DICKENS
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
adjective satellite
Meaning 6
having or displaying warmth or affection
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
affectionate children
a fond embrace
fond of his nephew
a tender glance
a warm embrace
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: fond, lovesome, tender, warm
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin affectiōnātus. By surface analysis, affection + -ate (adjective-forming suffix). Doublet of aficionado.
Either from the above adjective by metanalysis or from affection + -ate (verb-forming suffix) (modelled on Middle French affectionner (French affectionner)).
Across languages
Translations
65 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bengali:
স্নেহপ্রবণ
(snehoprobon)
— loving
Bulgarian:
любящ
(ljubjašt)
— loving
Bulgarian:
нежен
(nežen)
— loving
Catalan:
afectuós
— loving
Chinese Cantonese:
友愛 /友爱
(jau5 oi3)
— loving
Chinese:
友愛 /友爱
(iú-ài)
— loving
Chinese Mandarin:
友愛 /友爱
(yǒu'ài)
— loving
Chinese Mandarin:
深情
(shēnqíng)
— loving
Danish:
kærlig
— loving
Esperanto:
ama
— loving
Esperanto:
amema
— loving
Esperanto:
amplena
— loving
Finnish:
hellä
— loving
Finnish:
rakastava
— loving
French:
affectueux
— loving
Galician:
afectuoso
— loving
German:
liebevoll
— loving
Hindi:
वत्सल
(vatsal)
— loving
Hungarian:
szerető
— loving
Icelandic:
ástúðlegur
— loving
Irish:
ceanúil
— loving
Irish:
cionmhar
— loving
Irish:
grámhar
— loving
Irish:
caithiseach
— loving
Irish:
muirneach
— loving
Irish:
geanúil
— loving
Italian:
affettuoso
— loving
Japanese:
人懐っこい
(hitonatsukkoi)
— loving
Latin:
affectuosus
— loving
Latvian:
mīlīgs
— loving
Macedonian:
не́жен
(néžen)
— loving
Macedonian:
чувстви́телен
(čuvstvítelen)
— loving
Māori:
matatau
— loving
Māori:
mateoha
— loving
Polish:
czuły
— loving
Polish:
kochający
— loving
Portuguese:
afetuoso
— loving
Romanian:
afectuos
— loving
Russian:
лю́бящий
(ljúbjaščij)
— loving
Russian:
не́жный
(néžnyj)
— loving
Spanish:
afectuoso
— loving
Spanish:
cariñoso
— loving
Spanish:
querendón
— loving
Swedish:
kärleksfull
— loving
Turkish:
sevecen
— loving
Turkish:
canayakın
— loving
Catalan:
afectuós
— indicating love
Chinese Mandarin:
溫柔 /温柔
(wēnróu)
— indicating love