Standard Lemma guide

afternoon

adv · intj · noun · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌɑːf.təˈnuːn/
  • Received-Pronunciation: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Northern-England: /ˌaf.təˈnuːn/
  • Scotland: /ˌaf.təɾˈnʉn/
  • General-American: /ˌæf.tɚˈnun/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -uːn
  • CMU ARPABET: AE2 F T ER0 N UW1 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adv

Meaning 1

In the afternoon.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, not-comparable, singular

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

intj

Meaning 2

Ellipsis of good afternoon.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, ellipsis

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The part of the day from noon or lunchtime until sunset, evening, or suppertime or 6pm.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The later part of anything, often with implications of decline.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A party or social event held in the afternoon.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: informal

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

a conventional expression of greeting or farewell

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: good afternoon

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: farewell, word of farewell, greeting, salutation

7

noun

Meaning 7

the part of the day between noon and evening

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he spent a quiet afternoon in the park

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: day, daytime, daylight

History

Etymology

From Middle English afternone, after-non, equivalent to after- + noon.

Across languages

Translations

181 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: middag — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Albanian: pasdrekë — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Amis: herek no lahok — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Arabic: بَعْد الظُّهْر (baʕd aẓ-ẓuhr) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Arabic: بَعْدَ الزَّوَال (baʕda z-zawāl) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Arabic: زَوَالِيّ (zawāliyy) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Arabic: هَاجِرِيّ (hājiriyy) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Arabic: عصر (ʕaṣr) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Arabic: بعد الظهر (baʕd iḍ-ḍúhur) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Arabic: بعد الظهر (baʕd aẓ-ẓuhur) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Arabic: عَصُر (ʕaṣur) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Arabic: بعد الظهر (baʕd iḍ-ḍúhur) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Arabic: بعد الظهر (baʕd iḍ-ḍúhur) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Arabic: عصر (ʕaṣr) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Armenian: ցերեկ (cʻerek) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Assamese: আবেলি (abeli) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Assamese: বিয়লি (bioli) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Assamese: পিছবেলা (pisbela) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Assamese: ভাটিবেলা (bhatibela) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Asturian: tarde — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Atayal: babaw knryax — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Azerbaijani: ikindi — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Bashkir: икенде (ikende) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Basque: arratsalde — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Belarusian: папаўдні́ (papawdní) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Central Bikol: hapon — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Bulgarian: следо́бед (sledóbed) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Bunun: tinongqu vali — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Burmese: မွန်းလွဲ (mwan:lwai:) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Burmese: နေ့လည် (ne.lany) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Burmese: ညနေ (nya.ne) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Catalan: vesprada — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Catalan: havent-dinat — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Catalan: horabaixa — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Catalan: tarda — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Catalan: després-dinar — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Cebuano: hapon — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Cherokee: ᏒᎯᏰᏱᏗᏢ (svhiyeyiditlv) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Chinese Cantonese: 下晝 /下昼 (haa6 zau3) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Gan Chinese: 下晝 /下昼 — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Hakka Chinese: 下晝 /下昼 (hâ-chu) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Chinese: 下晡 (zh-min-nan) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Chinese: 暗晡 (àm-po͘) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Chinese: 下晝 /下昼 (zh-min-nan) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Chinese Mandarin: 下午 (xiàwǔ) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Crimean Tatar: ekindi — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Czech: odpoledne — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Danish: eftermiddag — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Dutch: namiddag — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Esperanto: posttagmezo — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Estonian: pärastlõuna — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Ewe: ɣetrɔ — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Faroese: seinnapartur — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Faroese: seinrapartur — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Finnish: iltapäivä — part of the day between noon and evening
  • French: après-midi — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Gagauz: ikindi — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Galician: tarde — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Gallo: vépreil — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Georgian: ნაშუადღევი (našuadɣevi) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • German: Nachmittag — part of the day between noon and evening
  • German: Nomitag — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Ghotuo: òtà — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Greek: απόγευμα (apógevma) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Ancient Greek: δείλη (deílē) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Hebrew: אַחַר הַצָּהֳרַייִם (aḥár hatzohoráim) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Hebrew: אחה״צ — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Higaonon: hapun — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Hiligaynon: hapon — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Hindi: दोपहर (dopahar) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Hindi: अपराह्न (aprāhna) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Hungarian: délután — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Hunsrik: Nohmittach — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Ibanag: fugak — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Icelandic: síðdegi — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Icelandic: eftirmiðdagur — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Icelandic: seinnipartur — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Ilocano: malem — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Indonesian: sore — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Irish: nóin — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Irish: iarnóin — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Irish: tráthnóna — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Italian: pomeriggio — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Ivatan: makoyab — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Japanese: 午後 (gogo) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Javanese: sore — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Old Javanese: sore — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Kapampangan: gatpanapun — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Karachay-Balkar: экинди (ekindi) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Kavalan: qemadanan — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Kazakh: екінді (ekındı) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Khmer: រសៀល (rɔɔrɔsiəl) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Korean: 오후 (ohu) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Kumyk: экинни (ekinni) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Lao: ຕອນແລງ (tǭn lǣng) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Latgalian: piecpušdīne — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Latin: postmeridianum tempus — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Latin: postmeridianus dies — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Latin: vesper — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Latvian: pēcpusdiena — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Ligurian: dòppodisnâ — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Lithuanian: popietė — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Macedonian: попладне (popladne) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Malagasy: hariva — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Brunei Malay: patang — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Malay: ڤتڠ — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Malay: سوري — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Malay: petang — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Malay: sore — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Malayalam: ഇടനേരം (iṭanēraṁ) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Malayalam: അപരാഹ്നം (aparāhnaṁ) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Maltese: waranofsinhar — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Mazanderani: نماشون (nemašun) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Mòcheno: nomitto — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Mongolian: үдээс хойш (üdees xojš) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Mwani: lulemba — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Navajo: ałníʼníʼą́ą́ dóó bikʼijįʼ — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Nogai: экинли (ékinli) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Norman: arlevaïe — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Norman: arlévée — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Norwegian: ettermiddag — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Occitan: vèspre — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Ojibwe: ishkwaa-naawakwe — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Old Turkic: ekindi — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Pangasinan: ngarem — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Pazeh: aahuuan — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Persian: بعد از ظهر (ba'd az zohr) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Plautdietsch: Nomeddach — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Polish: popołudnie — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Portuguese: tarde — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Quechua: sukha — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Romagnol: dopmëẓdè — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Romagnol: dopmizdì — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Romanian: după-amiază — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Romanian: după masă — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Russian: послеобе́денное вре́мя (posleobédennoje vrémja) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Russian: втора́я полови́на дня (vtorája polovína dnja) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Russian: пополу́дни (popolúdni) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Saaroa: kʉlʉpʉngʉkumamahlipapu — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Samogitian: popėitė — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Sardinian: meri — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Scottish Gaelic: feasgar — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Serbo-Croatian: поподне — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Serbo-Croatian: popodne — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Sicilian: pumiriggiu — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Slovene: popoldne — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Spanish: tarde — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Swedish: eftermiddag — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Tagalog: hapon — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Tamil: பிற்பகல் (piṟpakal) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Tamil: மதியம் (matiyam) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Tamil: மத்தியானம் (mattiyāṉam) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Tamil: நடுப்பகல் (naṭuppakal) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Taroko: bobo ceka naali — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Tatar: икенде (ikende) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Telugu: అపరాహ్నం (aparāhnaṁ) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Telugu: మధ్యాహ్నం (madhyāhnaṁ) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Thai: ตอนบ่าย (dtɔɔn-bàai) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Thai: ยามบ่าย (yaam bàai) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Thao: saqazi — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Tibetan: དགོང་དྲོ (dgong dro) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Tok Pisin: apinun — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Tokelauan: afiafi — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Tongan: efiafi — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Tsou: cohzona — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Turkish: öğleden sonra — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Turkish: ikindi — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Ottoman Turkish: ایوار (ivar, eyvar) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Turkmen: ikindi — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Ukrainian: пополу́день (popolúdenʹ) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Ukrainian: пополу́дні (popolúdni) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Urdu: دوپہر (dophar) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Vietnamese: buổi chiều — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Vietnamese: chiều — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Volapük: poszedel — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Waray-Waray: kulop — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Welsh: prynhawn — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Yami: makoyab — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Yiddish: נאָכמיטאָג (nokhmitog) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Zazaki: hela şani (diq) — part of the day between noon and evening
  • Zazaki: bahdé dehir — part of the day between noon and evening
Real reading context

afternoon in complete knowledge articles