Standard Lemma guide

ageism

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈeɪd͡ʒ.ɪzm̩/
  • /ˈeɪd͡ʒ.ɪz.əm/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The treating of a person or people, especially older people, differently from others based on assumptions, prejudices or/and stereotypes relating to their age.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

discrimination against middle-aged and elderly people

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: agism

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: discrimination, favoritism, favouritism

History

Etymology

From age + -ism. Coined by American academic Robert N. Butler in 1969.

Across languages

Translations

35 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Basque: adinkeria — the treating of a person or people differently from others based on assumptions or stereotypes relating to their age
  • Catalan: edatisme — the treating of a person or people differently from others based on assumptions or stereotypes relating to their age
  • Chinese Mandarin: 年齡歧視 /年龄歧视 — the treating of a person or people differently from others based on assumptions or stereotypes relating to their age
  • Dutch: leeftijdsdiscriminatie — the treating of a person or people differently from others based on assumptions or stereotypes relating to their age
  • Esperanto: aĝismo — the treating of a person or people differently from others based on assumptions or stereotypes relating to their age
  • Estonian: vanuseline diskrimineerimine — the treating of a person or people differently from others based on assumptions or stereotypes relating to their age
  • Finnish: ikäsyrjintä — the treating of a person or people differently from others based on assumptions or stereotypes relating to their age
  • French: âgisme — the treating of a person or people differently from others based on assumptions or stereotypes relating to their age
  • West-Frisian: leeftydsdiskriminaasje — the treating of a person or people differently from others based on assumptions or stereotypes relating to their age
  • German: Altersdiskriminierung — the treating of a person or people differently from others based on assumptions or stereotypes relating to their age
  • Hebrew: גִּילָנוּת (gilanút) — the treating of a person or people differently from others based on assumptions or stereotypes relating to their age
  • Hungarian: korizmus — the treating of a person or people differently from others based on assumptions or stereotypes relating to their age
  • Ido: evismo — the treating of a person or people differently from others based on assumptions or stereotypes relating to their age
  • Indonesian: ageisme — the treating of a person or people differently from others based on assumptions or stereotypes relating to their age
  • Italian: ageismo — the treating of a person or people differently from others based on assumptions or stereotypes relating to their age
  • Japanese: 年齢差別 (nenreisabetsu) — the treating of a person or people differently from others based on assumptions or stereotypes relating to their age
  • Korean: 연령 차별 (yeollyeong chabyeol) — the treating of a person or people differently from others based on assumptions or stereotypes relating to their age
  • Māori: toihara taipakeke — the treating of a person or people differently from others based on assumptions or stereotypes relating to their age
  • Norman: âgisme — the treating of a person or people differently from others based on assumptions or stereotypes relating to their age
  • Polish: ageizm — the treating of a person or people differently from others based on assumptions or stereotypes relating to their age
  • Portuguese: idadismo — the treating of a person or people differently from others based on assumptions or stereotypes relating to their age
  • Portuguese: etarismo — the treating of a person or people differently from others based on assumptions or stereotypes relating to their age
  • Portuguese: ageísmo — the treating of a person or people differently from others based on assumptions or stereotypes relating to their age
  • Romanian: ageism — the treating of a person or people differently from others based on assumptions or stereotypes relating to their age
  • Romanian: agism — the treating of a person or people differently from others based on assumptions or stereotypes relating to their age
  • Russian: дискримина́ция по во́зрасту (diskriminácija po vózrastu) — the treating of a person or people differently from others based on assumptions or stereotypes relating to their age
  • Russian: эйджи́зм (ejdžízm) — the treating of a person or people differently from others based on assumptions or stereotypes relating to their age
  • Slovene: ageizm — the treating of a person or people differently from others based on assumptions or stereotypes relating to their age
  • Spanish: edadismo — the treating of a person or people differently from others based on assumptions or stereotypes relating to their age
  • Spanish: edatismo — the treating of a person or people differently from others based on assumptions or stereotypes relating to their age
  • Swedish: åldersdiskriminering — the treating of a person or people differently from others based on assumptions or stereotypes relating to their age
  • Swedish: ålderism — the treating of a person or people differently from others based on assumptions or stereotypes relating to their age
  • Turkish: yaş ayrımcılığı — the treating of a person or people differently from others based on assumptions or stereotypes relating to their age
  • Vietnamese: phân biệt tuổi tác — the treating of a person or people differently from others based on assumptions or stereotypes relating to their age
  • Welsh: oedraniaeth — the treating of a person or people differently from others based on assumptions or stereotypes relating to their age