noun · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
US:/əˈɡɹɛʃən/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:AH0 G R EH1 SH AH0 N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
The act of initiating hostilities or invasion.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
The practice or habit of launching attacks.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
Hostile or destructive behavior or actions.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
A desire for confrontation and often violence; an urge to physically harm something or someone.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
The initiation or threat of conflict; coercion.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
violent action that is hostile and usually unprovoked
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: combat, armed combat
9
noun
Meaning 9
a disposition to behave aggressively
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: unfriendliness
10
noun
Meaning 10
a feeling of hostility that arouses thoughts of attack
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: aggressiveness
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: hostility, enmity, ill will
History
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h2éd Proto-Italic *ad Proto-Italic *ad- Latin ad- Proto-Indo-European *ghredh-der. Latin gradior Latin aggredior Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *-Hō Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō Proto-Italic *-tiō Latin -tiō Latin aggressiōder. Middle French aggressionbor. English aggression From Middle French aggression, from Latin aggressio, from aggressus, past participle of aggredior (“to approach, address, attack”). By surface analysis, ag- + -gress + -ion.
Across languages
Translations
113 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Afrikaans:
aggressie
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Albanian:
agresion
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Arabic:
عُدْوَان
(ʕudwān)
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Armenian:
ագրեսիա
(agresia)
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Azerbaijani:
təcavüz
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Belarusian:
агрэ́сія
(ahrésija)
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Bulgarian:
агре́сия
(agrésija)
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Bulgarian:
нападе́ние
(napadénie)
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Catalan:
agressió
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Chinese Mandarin:
侵略
(qīnlüè)
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Crimean Tatar:
tecavuz
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Crimean Tatar:
agressiya
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Czech:
agrese
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Danish:
aggression
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Dutch:
agressie
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Esperanto:
agreso
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Estonian:
agressioon
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Finnish:
hyökkäys
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
French:
agression
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Galician:
agresión
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Georgian:
აგრესია
(agresia)
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
German:
Aggression
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
German:
Angriff
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Greek:
επιθετικότητα
(epithetikótita)
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Hebrew:
תּוֹקְפָנוּת
(tokfanút)
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Hungarian:
agresszió
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Indonesian:
agresi
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Italian:
aggressione
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Japanese:
侵略
(shinryaku)
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Khmer:
អធិក្រម
(ʼaʼthikrɑm)
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Khmer:
ការឈ្លានពាន
(kaa chliən piən)
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Khmer:
អន្តរាគមន៍
(ʼɑntaʼraakum)
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Korean:
침략
(chimnyak)
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Central Kurdish:
دەس درێژی
(des drêjî)
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Lao:
ການຮຸກຮານ
(kān huk hān)
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Latvian:
agresija
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Lithuanian:
agrèsija
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Malay:
pencerobohan
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Mongolian:
түрэмгийлэл
(türemgiilel)
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Norwegian Bokmål:
aggresjon
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Occitan:
agression
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Persian:
تَجاوُز
(tajâvoz)
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Persian:
پرخاش
(parxāš)
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Polish:
agresja
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Portuguese:
agressão
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Romanian:
agresiune
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Russian:
агре́ссия
(agréssija)
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Russian:
нападе́ние
(napadénije)
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Serbo-Croatian:
агрѐсија
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Serbo-Croatian:
agrèsija
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Slovak:
agresia
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Slovene:
agresija
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Spanish:
agresión
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Swedish:
aggression
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Tajik:
таҷовуз
(tajovuz)
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Tajik:
агрессия
(agressiya)
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Thai:
ความก้าวร้าว
(kwaam-gâao-ráao)
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Thai:
การรุกราน
(gaan-rúk-raan)
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Turkish:
saldırganlık
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Ukrainian:
агре́сія
(ahrésija)
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Vietnamese:
xâm lược
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Yiddish:
אַגרעסיע
(agresye)
— act of initiating hostilities or invasion
Afrikaans:
aggressie
— the practice or habit of launching attacks
Arabic:
عِدْوَان
(ʕidwān)
— the practice or habit of launching attacks
Armenian:
ագրեսիվություն
(agresivutʻyun)
— the practice or habit of launching attacks
Bulgarian:
агреси́вност
(agresívnost)
— the practice or habit of launching attacks
Chinese Mandarin:
侵略
(qīnlüè)
— the practice or habit of launching attacks
Crimean Tatar:
tecavuz
— the practice or habit of launching attacks
Crimean Tatar:
agressiya
— the practice or habit of launching attacks
Dutch:
agressie
— the practice or habit of launching attacks
Finnish:
väkivaltaisuus
— the practice or habit of launching attacks
Finnish:
hyökkäävyys
— the practice or habit of launching attacks
French:
agression
— the practice or habit of launching attacks
German:
Aggression
— the practice or habit of launching attacks
Italian:
aggressione
— the practice or habit of launching attacks
Japanese:
侵略
(shinryaku)
— the practice or habit of launching attacks
Kazakh:
басқыншылық
(basqynşylyq)
— the practice or habit of launching attacks
Korean:
침략
(chimnyak)
— the practice or habit of launching attacks
Persian:
پرخاش
(parxāš)
— the practice or habit of launching attacks
Portuguese:
agressão
— the practice or habit of launching attacks
Romanian:
agresiune
— the practice or habit of launching attacks
Russian:
агре́ссия
(agréssija)
— the practice or habit of launching attacks
Russian:
агресси́вность
(agressívnostʹ)
— the practice or habit of launching attacks
Serbo-Croatian:
агрѐсија
— the practice or habit of launching attacks
Serbo-Croatian:
agrèsija
— the practice or habit of launching attacks
Slovak:
agresivita
— the practice or habit of launching attacks
Slovak:
agresívnosť
— the practice or habit of launching attacks
Armenian:
ագրեսիա
(agresia)
— hostile or destructive behavior or actions
Bulgarian:
агре́сия
(agrésija)
— hostile or destructive behavior or actions
Chinese Mandarin:
攻擊 /攻击
(gōngjī, gōngjí)
— hostile or destructive behavior or actions
Crimean Tatar:
tecavuz
— hostile or destructive behavior or actions
Crimean Tatar:
agressiya
— hostile or destructive behavior or actions
Finnish:
väkivaltaisuus
— hostile or destructive behavior or actions
Finnish:
hyökkäävyys
— hostile or destructive behavior or actions
French:
agression
— hostile or destructive behavior or actions
German:
Aggression
— hostile or destructive behavior or actions
Greek:
επιθετικότητα
(epithetikótita)
— hostile or destructive behavior or actions
Italian:
aggressione
— hostile or destructive behavior or actions
Japanese:
攻撃
(kōgeki)
— hostile or destructive behavior or actions
Khmer:
ការឈ្លានពាន
(kaa chliən piən)
— hostile or destructive behavior or actions
Korean:
공격
(gonggyeok)
— hostile or destructive behavior or actions
Manx:
aggair
— hostile or destructive behavior or actions
Navajo:
hashké nídzin
— hostile or destructive behavior or actions
Persian:
پرخاش
(parxāš)
— hostile or destructive behavior or actions
Portuguese:
agressão
— hostile or destructive behavior or actions
Romanian:
agresiune
— hostile or destructive behavior or actions
Russian:
агре́ссия
(agréssija)
— hostile or destructive behavior or actions
Russian:
нападе́ние
(napadénije)
— hostile or destructive behavior or actions
Scottish Gaelic:
miann còmhraig
— hostile or destructive behavior or actions
Serbo-Croatian:
агрѐсија
— hostile or destructive behavior or actions
Serbo-Croatian:
agrèsija
— hostile or destructive behavior or actions
Slovak:
agresia
— hostile or destructive behavior or actions
Spanish:
agresión
— hostile or destructive behavior or actions