Standard Lemma guide

aggression

noun · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • US: /əˈɡɹɛʃən/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: AH0 G R EH1 SH AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The act of initiating hostilities or invasion.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The practice or habit of launching attacks.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Hostile or destructive behavior or actions.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A desire for confrontation and often violence; an urge to physically harm something or someone.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

The initiation or threat of conflict; coercion.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

violent action that is hostile and usually unprovoked

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: hostility

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: action

Narrower terms: meat grinder, violence, force, plundering, pillage, pillaging

7

noun

Meaning 7

deliberately unfriendly behavior

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: behavior, behaviour, conduct, doings

Narrower terms: aggravation, irritation, provocation, bitchery, bullying, intimidation, raising hell, hell raising, self-assertion

8

noun

Meaning 8

the act of initiating hostilities

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: combat, armed combat

9

noun

Meaning 9

a disposition to behave aggressively

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: unfriendliness

10

noun

Meaning 10

a feeling of hostility that arouses thoughts of attack

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: aggressiveness

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: hostility, enmity, ill will

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h2éd Proto-Italic *ad Proto-Italic *ad- Latin ad- Proto-Indo-European *ghredh-der. Latin gradior Latin aggredior Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *-Hō Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō Proto-Italic *-tiō Latin -tiō Latin aggressiōder. Middle French aggressionbor. English aggression From Middle French aggression, from Latin aggressio, from aggressus, past participle of aggredior (“to approach, address, attack”). By surface analysis, ag- + -gress + -ion.

Across languages

Translations

113 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: aggressie — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Albanian: agresion — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Arabic: عُدْوَان (ʕudwān) — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Armenian: ագրեսիա (agresia) — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Azerbaijani: təcavüz — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Belarusian: агрэ́сія (ahrésija) — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Bulgarian: агре́сия (agrésija) — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Bulgarian: нападе́ние (napadénie) — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Catalan: agressió — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Chinese Mandarin: 侵略 (qīnlüè) — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Crimean Tatar: tecavuz — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Crimean Tatar: agressiya — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Czech: agrese — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Danish: aggression — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Dutch: agressie — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Esperanto: agreso — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Estonian: agressioon — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Finnish: hyökkäys — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • French: agression — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Galician: agresión — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Georgian: აგრესია (agresia) — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • German: Aggression — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • German: Angriff — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Greek: επιθετικότητα (epithetikótita) — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Hebrew: תּוֹקְפָנוּת (tokfanút) — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Hungarian: agresszió — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Indonesian: agresi — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Italian: aggressione — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Japanese: 侵略 (shinryaku) — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Khmer: អធិក្រម (ʼaʼthikrɑm) — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Khmer: ការឈ្លានពាន (kaa chliən piən) — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Khmer: អន្តរាគមន៍ (ʼɑntaʼraakum) — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Korean: 침략 (chimnyak) — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Central Kurdish: دەس درێژی (des drêjî) — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Lao: ການຮຸກຮານ (kān huk hān) — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Latvian: agresija — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Lithuanian: agrèsija — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Malay: pencerobohan — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Mongolian: түрэмгийлэл (türemgiilel) — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Norwegian Bokmål: aggresjon — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Occitan: agression — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Persian: تَجاوُز (tajâvoz) — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Persian: پرخاش (parxāš) — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Polish: agresja — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Portuguese: agressão — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Romanian: agresiune — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Russian: агре́ссия (agréssija) — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Russian: нападе́ние (napadénije) — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Serbo-Croatian: агрѐсија — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Serbo-Croatian: agrèsija — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Slovak: agresia — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Slovene: agresija — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Spanish: agresión — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Swedish: aggression — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Tajik: таҷовуз (tajovuz) — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Tajik: агрессия (agressiya) — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Thai: ความก้าวร้าว (kwaam-gâao-ráao) — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Thai: การรุกราน (gaan-rúk-raan) — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Turkish: saldırganlık — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Ukrainian: агре́сія (ahrésija) — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Vietnamese: xâm lược — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Yiddish: אַגרעסיע (agresye) — act of initiating hostilities or invasion
  • Afrikaans: aggressie — the practice or habit of launching attacks
  • Arabic: عِدْوَان (ʕidwān) — the practice or habit of launching attacks
  • Armenian: ագրեսիվություն (agresivutʻyun) — the practice or habit of launching attacks
  • Bulgarian: агреси́вност (agresívnost) — the practice or habit of launching attacks
  • Chinese Mandarin: 侵略 (qīnlüè) — the practice or habit of launching attacks
  • Crimean Tatar: tecavuz — the practice or habit of launching attacks
  • Crimean Tatar: agressiya — the practice or habit of launching attacks
  • Dutch: agressie — the practice or habit of launching attacks
  • Finnish: väkivaltaisuus — the practice or habit of launching attacks
  • Finnish: hyökkäävyys — the practice or habit of launching attacks
  • French: agression — the practice or habit of launching attacks
  • German: Aggression — the practice or habit of launching attacks
  • Italian: aggressione — the practice or habit of launching attacks
  • Japanese: 侵略 (shinryaku) — the practice or habit of launching attacks
  • Kazakh: басқыншылық (basqynşylyq) — the practice or habit of launching attacks
  • Korean: 침략 (chimnyak) — the practice or habit of launching attacks
  • Persian: پرخاش (parxāš) — the practice or habit of launching attacks
  • Portuguese: agressão — the practice or habit of launching attacks
  • Romanian: agresiune — the practice or habit of launching attacks
  • Russian: агре́ссия (agréssija) — the practice or habit of launching attacks
  • Russian: агресси́вность (agressívnostʹ) — the practice or habit of launching attacks
  • Serbo-Croatian: агрѐсија — the practice or habit of launching attacks
  • Serbo-Croatian: agrèsija — the practice or habit of launching attacks
  • Slovak: agresivita — the practice or habit of launching attacks
  • Slovak: agresívnosť — the practice or habit of launching attacks
  • Armenian: ագրեսիա (agresia) — hostile or destructive behavior or actions
  • Bulgarian: агре́сия (agrésija) — hostile or destructive behavior or actions
  • Chinese Mandarin: 攻擊 /攻击 (gōngjī, gōngjí) — hostile or destructive behavior or actions
  • Crimean Tatar: tecavuz — hostile or destructive behavior or actions
  • Crimean Tatar: agressiya — hostile or destructive behavior or actions
  • Finnish: väkivaltaisuus — hostile or destructive behavior or actions
  • Finnish: hyökkäävyys — hostile or destructive behavior or actions
  • French: agression — hostile or destructive behavior or actions
  • German: Aggression — hostile or destructive behavior or actions
  • Greek: επιθετικότητα (epithetikótita) — hostile or destructive behavior or actions
  • Italian: aggressione — hostile or destructive behavior or actions
  • Japanese: 攻撃 (kōgeki) — hostile or destructive behavior or actions
  • Khmer: ការឈ្លានពាន (kaa chliən piən) — hostile or destructive behavior or actions
  • Korean: 공격 (gonggyeok) — hostile or destructive behavior or actions
  • Manx: aggair — hostile or destructive behavior or actions
  • Navajo: hashké nídzin — hostile or destructive behavior or actions
  • Persian: پرخاش (parxāš) — hostile or destructive behavior or actions
  • Portuguese: agressão — hostile or destructive behavior or actions
  • Romanian: agresiune — hostile or destructive behavior or actions
  • Russian: агре́ссия (agréssija) — hostile or destructive behavior or actions
  • Russian: нападе́ние (napadénije) — hostile or destructive behavior or actions
  • Scottish Gaelic: miann còmhraig — hostile or destructive behavior or actions
  • Serbo-Croatian: агрѐсија — hostile or destructive behavior or actions
  • Serbo-Croatian: agrèsija — hostile or destructive behavior or actions
  • Slovak: agresia — hostile or destructive behavior or actions
  • Spanish: agresión — hostile or destructive behavior or actions
Real reading context

aggression in complete knowledge articles