adj · name · postp · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
ə-gō'
Received-Pronunciation:/əˈɡəʊ/
General-American:/əˈɡoʊ/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
[əˈɡʌo]Dublin
ŭ'gō
South-Asia:/ˈə.ɡo/
South-Asia:[ɐ.ɡoˑ]
rhymes with -əʊ
CMU ARPABET:AH0 G OW1
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Gone; gone by; gone away; passed; passed away.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: archaic, dialectal, not-comparable
Examples
in days ago / in days agone
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Nearly gone; dead. (used in Devonshire at the turn of the 19th century)
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: archaic, dialectal, not-comparable
Examples
Woe the day—she is agone!
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
name
Meaning 3
Initialism of Attorney General's Office.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, initialism
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
postp
Meaning 4
Before now, before the present time
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
I got married ten years ago.
When they first met in 2000, my dad told my mom how he had gotten the money. The story begins 20 years ago.
It was two weeks ago that I saw her last.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
adjective satellite
Meaning 5
gone by; or in the past
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
two years ago
`agone' is an archaic word for `ago'
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: agone
Antonyms: none provided
6
adverb
Meaning 6
in the past
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
long ago
sixty years ago my grandfather came to the U.S.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ud-s-? Proto-Indo-European *h2u-s-? Proto-Germanic *uz- Proto-West Germanic *uʀ- Proto-Indo-European *ǵheh1-der. Proto-Germanic *gāną Proto-West Germanic *gān Proto-West Germanic *uʀgān Old English āgān Middle English agon English ago From Middle English ago, agon (“passed”), past participle of agon (“to depart, escape, pass”), from Old English āgān (“to go away, pass away, go forth, come to pass”), from Proto-Germanic *uz- (“out”), *gāną (“to go”), equivalent to a- + gone, and by surface analysis, a- + go. Cognate with German ergehen (“to come to pass, fare, go forth”). Compare also Old Saxon āgangan (“to go or pass by”), Gothic 𐌿𐍃𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽 (usgaggan, “to go forth”).
Across languages
Translations
96 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Albanian:
parë
— past; gone by; since
Arabic:
قَبْلَ
(qabla)
— past; gone by; since
Arabic:
من
(men)
— past; gone by; since
Armenian:
առաջ
(aṙaǰ)
— past; gone by; since
Asturian:
hai
— past; gone by; since
Azerbaijani:
əvvəl
— past; gone by; since
Azerbaijani:
qabaq
— past; gone by; since
Azerbaijani:
bundan əvvəl
— past; gone by; since
Azerbaijani:
bundan qabaq
— past; gone by; since
Bashkir:
элек
(elek)
— past; gone by; since
Basque:
orain dela, duela
— past; gone by; since
Belarusian:
таму́
(tamú)
— past; gone by; since
Bulgarian:
преди́
(predí)
— past; gone by; since
Catalan:
fa
— past; gone by; since
Chinese Cantonese:
之前
(zi1 cin4)
— past; gone by; since
Chinese Mandarin:
以前
(yǐqián)
— past; gone by; since
Chinese Mandarin:
之前
(zhīqián)
— past; gone by; since
Cornish:
nans yw
— past; gone by; since
Czech:
před
— past; gone by; since
Danish:
for ... siden
— past; gone by; since
Dutch:
geleden
— past; gone by; since
Dutch:
terug
— past; gone by; since
Esperanto:
antaŭ
— past; gone by; since
Estonian:
tagasi
— past; gone by; since
Finnish:
sitten
— past; gone by; since
French:
il y a
— past; gone by; since
West-Frisian:
lyn
— past; gone by; since
Galician:
fai
— past; gone by; since
Georgian:
წინათ
(c̣inat)
— past; gone by; since
German:
vor
— past; gone by; since
German:
her
— past; gone by; since
Greek:
πριν
(prin)
— past; gone by; since
Haitian Creole:
de sa
— past; gone by; since
Hebrew:
לִפְנֵי
(lif'néi)
— past; gone by; since
Hindi:
पहले
(pahle)
— past; gone by; since
Hindi:
बहुत पहले
(bahut pahle)
— past; gone by; since
Hungarian:
-val/-vel ezelőtt
(e.g. egy órával ezelőtt: one hour ago)
— past; gone by; since
Icelandic:
fyrir
— past; gone by; since
Indonesian:
yang lalu
— past; gone by; since
Ingrian:
takas
— past; gone by; since
Irish:
ó shin
— past; gone by; since
Italian:
fa
— past; gone by; since
Japanese:
前
(mae)
— past; gone by; since
Japanese:
以前に
(izen ni)
— past; gone by; since
Khmer:
មុន
(mʊn)
— past; gone by; since
Korean:
전에
(jeone)
— past; gone by; since
Ladino:
aze
— past; gone by; since
Ladino:
faze
— past; gone by; since
Lao:
ສະຣິດ
(sa rit)
— past; gone by; since
Latin:
abhinc
— past; gone by; since
Latvian:
pirms
— past; gone by; since
Malay:
lalu
— past; gone by; since
Malay:
lepas
— past; gone by; since
Malayalam:
മുമ്പ്
(mumpŭ)
— past; gone by; since
Maltese:
ilu
— past; gone by; since
Mongolian:
өмнө
(ömnö)
— past; gone by; since
Norwegian Bokmål:
for ... siden
— past; gone by; since
Norwegian Nynorsk:
for ... sidan
— past; gone by; since
Occitan:
a
— past; gone by; since
Old English:
for
— past; gone by; since
Persian:
پیش
(piš)
— past; gone by; since
Persian:
قبل
(qabl)
— past; gone by; since
Polish:
(dawno) temu
— past; gone by; since
Polish:
wcześniej
— past; gone by; since
Portuguese:
há
— past; gone by; since
Portuguese:
atrás
— past; gone by; since
Portuguese:
faz
— past; gone by; since
Romanian:
înainte cu
— past; gone by; since
Romanian:
în urmă
— past; gone by; since
Romanian:
acum
— past; gone by; since
Russian:
тому́ наза́д
(tomú nazád)
— past; gone by; since
Russian:
наза́д
(nazád)
— past; gone by; since
Scots:
syne
— past; gone by; since
Scottish Gaelic:
o chionn
— past; gone by; since
Scottish Gaelic:
air ais
— past; gone by; since
Serbo-Croatian:
при̏је
— past; gone by; since
Serbo-Croatian:
пре̏
— past; gone by; since
Serbo-Croatian:
prȉje
— past; gone by; since
Serbo-Croatian:
prȅ
— past; gone by; since
Slovak:
dozadu
— past; gone by; since
Slovene:
pred
— past; gone by; since
Lower Sorbian:
pśed
— past; gone by; since
Spanish:
hace
— past; gone by; since
Spanish:
atrás
— past; gone by; since
Spanish:
ha
— past; gone by; since
Swedish:
för ... sedan
— past; gone by; since
Thai:
แล้ว
(lɛ́ɛo)
— past; gone by; since
Thai:
ก่อน
(gɔ̀ɔn)
— past; gone by; since
Thai:
แต่ก่อน
(dtɛ̀ɛ-gɔ̀ɔn)
— past; gone by; since