Standard Lemma guide

agon

noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈæ.ɡəʊn/
  • US: /ˈæ.ɡoʊn/
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A struggle or contest; conflict; especially between the protagonist and antagonist in a literary work.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

An intellectual conflict or apparent competition of ideas.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A contest in ancient Greece, as in athletics or music, in which prizes were awarded.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A two-player board game played on a hexagonally-tiled board, popular in Victorian times.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: queen's guard

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

a festivity in ancient Greece at which competitors contended for prizes

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: celebration, festivity

Narrower terms: Isthmian Games, Nemean Games, Olympian Games, Olympic Games, Pythian Games

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h2ger-der. Proto-Hellenic *agéřřō Ancient Greek ἀγείρω (ageírō) Ancient Greek ἀγών (agṓn)bor. Latin agōnbor. English agon From Latin agōn, from Ancient Greek ἀγών (agṓn, “contest”).

Across languages

Translations

18 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Czech: agón — a struggle or contest
  • Finnish: taistelu — a struggle or contest
  • German: Agon — a struggle or contest
  • Italian: agone — a struggle or contest
  • Polish: agon — a struggle or contest
  • Portuguese: agon — a struggle or contest
  • Finnish: taistelu — a test of will
  • German: Agon — a test of will
  • Italian: agone — a test of will
  • Polish: agon — a test of will
  • Czech: agón — a contest in ancient Greece
  • Finnish: agon — a contest in ancient Greece
  • German: Agon — a contest in ancient Greece
  • Italian: agone — a contest in ancient Greece
  • Polish: agon — a contest in ancient Greece
  • Finnish: agon — a two-player boardgame
  • Italian: agone — a two-player boardgame
  • Polish: agon — a two-player boardgame