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/ˈæɡəˌnɪst/
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Southern-England:
Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
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/ˈeɪ̯ɡəˌnɪst/
Upper Midwestern US, Northwestern US, Canada, æ-raising
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CMU ARPABET:
AE1 G AH0 N IH0 S T
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
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Someone involved in a contest or battle (as in an agon), protagonist.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
The muscle that contracts while the other relaxes.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
When bending the elbow, the biceps is the agonist.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
A molecule that can combine with a receptor on a cell to produce a physiological reaction.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: biochemistry, biology, chemistry, medicine, microbiology, natural-sciences, pharmacology, physical-sciences, sciences
Examples
Acetylcholine is an agonist at the cholinergic receptor.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
(biochemistry) a drug that can combine with a receptor on a cell to produce a physiological reaction
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: drug
a muscle that contracts while another relaxes
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
when bending the elbow the biceps are the agonist
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: antagonistic muscle
someone involved in a contest or battle (as in an agon)
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: antagonist
Broader terms: contestant
the principal character in a work of fiction
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: protagonist
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: fictional character, fictitious character, character
Narrower terms: antihero
Borrowed from Latin agōnista, from Ancient Greek ἀγωνιστής (agōnistḗs, “combatant, champion”). By surface analysis, agon or agony + -ist.
Across languages
Translations
18 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Finnish :
taistelija
— someone involved in a contest or battle
Polish :
agonista
— someone involved in a contest or battle
Polish :
agonistka
— someone involved in a contest or battle
Portuguese :
agonista
— someone involved in a contest or battle
Finnish :
vaikuttajalihas
— a muscle that contracts while another relaxes
Finnish :
agonisti
— a muscle that contracts while another relaxes
Indonesian :
agonis
— a muscle that contracts while another relaxes
Portuguese :
agonista
— a muscle that contracts while another relaxes
Chinese Mandarin :
激動劑 /激动剂
(jīdòngjì)
— molecule that can combine with a receptor on a cell
Chinese Mandarin :
拮抗劑 /拮抗剂
(jiékàngjì)
— molecule that can combine with a receptor on a cell
Czech :
agonista
— molecule that can combine with a receptor on a cell
Esperanto :
agonisto
— molecule that can combine with a receptor on a cell
Finnish :
agonisti
— molecule that can combine with a receptor on a cell
Indonesian :
agonis
— molecule that can combine with a receptor on a cell
Korean :
작용제
(jagyongje)
— molecule that can combine with a receptor on a cell
Polish :
agonista
— molecule that can combine with a receptor on a cell
Portuguese :
agonista
— molecule that can combine with a receptor on a cell
Swedish :
agonist
— molecule that can combine with a receptor on a cell