adj · name · noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/ˈaɪnuː/
General-American:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:EY1 N UW2
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Of or pertaining to the Ainu ethnic group or their language.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
name
Meaning 2
The endangered language spoken by the Ainu ethnic group, generally considered a language isolate with no known relation to other languages.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A member of the ethnic group indigenous to the northern Japanese island of Hokkaido.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
Synonym of Hokkaido (“a dog breed”).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: Hokkaido
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
Etymology tree Ainu アイヌbor. Japanese アイヌ (Ainu)der. English Ainu From Japanese アイヌ (Ainu), from Ainu aynu (“person”).
Across languages
Translations
81 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Finnish:
ainu-
— pertaining to ethnic group or language
Finnish:
ainunkielinen
— pertaining to ethnic group or language
French:
aïnou
— pertaining to ethnic group or language
French:
aïnu
— pertaining to ethnic group or language
Malay:
Ainu
— pertaining to ethnic group or language
Marathi:
आइनू
(āinū)
— pertaining to ethnic group or language
Portuguese:
aino
— pertaining to ethnic group or language
Portuguese:
ainu
— pertaining to ethnic group or language
Slovak:
ainský
— pertaining to ethnic group or language
Slovak:
ainuský
— pertaining to ethnic group or language
Spanish:
ainu
— pertaining to ethnic group or language
Vietnamese:
tiếng Ai Nô
— pertaining to ethnic group or language
Ainu:
アィヌ・イタㇰ
(aynu itak)
— language
Arabic:
لُغَة آيْنْوِيَّة
(luḡa ʔaynwiyya)
— language
Asturian:
llingua ainu
— language
Basque:
ainuiko
— language
Belarusian:
мова айну
(móva ajnu)
— language
Belarusian:
айнская
(ajnskaja)
— language
Breton:
ainoueg
— language
Bulgarian:
айнски
(ajnski)
— language
Catalan:
ainu
— language
Cherokee:
ᎠᏱᏄ
(ayinu)
— language
Chinese:
ainu-gú
— language
Chinese Mandarin:
阿伊努語 /阿伊努语
(Āyīnǔ yǔ)
— language
Czech:
ainština
— language
Dutch:
Ainu
— language
Esperanto:
ajnua lingvo
— language
Finnish:
ainun kieli
— language
Finnish:
ainu
— language
French:
aïnou
— language
French:
aïnu
— language
Galician:
ainu
— language
Georgian:
აინუური
(ainuuri)
— language
German:
Ainu
— language
Hebrew:
שפת איינו
(safat aynu)
— language
Italian:
ainu
— language
Japanese:
アイヌ語
(Ainu-go)
— language
Korean:
아이누어
(Ainu-eo)
— language
Latin:
lingua Ainuana
— language
Latvian:
ainu valoda
— language
Lithuanian:
ainų kalba
— language
Low German:
Ainu
— language
Macedonian:
ајнски
(ajnski)
— language
Malay:
bahasa Ainu
— language
Malay:
Ainu
— language
Marathi:
आइनू
(āinū)
— language
Navajo:
Aynu dineʼé bizaad
— language
Nivkh:
кʼуғи
(kʼuγi)
— language
Norwegian:
ainu-språk
— language
Ossetian:
айнаг ӕвзаг
(ajnag ævzag)
— language
Polish:
ajnuski
— language
Portuguese:
aino
— language
Portuguese:
ainu
— language
Russian:
а́йнский язы́к
(ájnskij jazýk)
— language
