Standard Lemma guide

Algonquian

adj · noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ælˈɡɒŋk(w)i.ən/
  • US: /ælˈɡɑːŋk(w)i.ən/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: AE0 L G AA1 NG K IY0 AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Relating to a group of North American languages.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

An Algonquin.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adjective

Meaning 3

of or relating to an Algonquian tribe or its people or language

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Algonkian, Algonquin

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

family of North American Indian languages spoken from Labrador to South Carolina and west to the Great Plains

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Algonquin, Algonquian language

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: Amerind, Amerindian language, American-Indian language, American Indian, Indian

Narrower terms: Abnaki, Algonkian, Algonkin, Arapaho, Arapahoe, Blackfoot, Cheyenne, Cree, Delaware, Fox, Illinois, Kickapoo, Malecite, Maleseet, Massachuset, Massachusetts, Menomini, Menominee, Micmac, Mohican, Mahican, Nanticoke, Ojibwa, Ojibway, Chippewa, Pamlico, Potawatomi, Powhatan, Shawnee

5

noun

Meaning 5

a member of any of the North American Indian groups speaking an Algonquian language and originally living in the subarctic regions of eastern Canada; many Algonquian tribes migrated south into the woodlands from the Mississippi River to the Atlantic coast

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Algonquin

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: Indian, American Indian, Red Indian

Narrower terms: Abnaki, Abenaki, Algonkian, Algonkin, Arapaho, Arapahoe, Blackfoot, Cheyenne, Conoy, Cree, Delaware, Fox, Illinois, Kickapoo, Malecite, Massachuset, Massachusetts, Menomini, Menominee, Miami, Micmac, Mikmaq, Mohican, Mahican, Nanticoke, Ojibwa, Ojibway, Chippewa, Ottawa, Pamlico, Passamaquody, Penobscot, Potawatomi, Powhatan, Sauk, Sac, Shawnee, Wampanoag, Wahunsonacock

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Canadian French algonquinder. English Algonqui(n) Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Italic *-nos Latin -nus Latin -ānus Old French -ainder. Middle English -an English -an English Algonquian From Algonqui(n) + -an.

Across languages

Translations

11 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: algonquí — relating to a group of North American languages
  • Chinese Mandarin: 阿爾岡昆 /阿尔冈昆 — relating to a group of North American languages
  • Dutch: Algonkisch — relating to a group of North American languages
  • Finnish: algonkinilainen — relating to a group of North American languages
  • French: algonquien — relating to a group of North American languages
  • Italian: algonchino — relating to a group of North American languages
  • Latin: algonquianus — relating to a group of North American languages
  • Portuguese: algonquino — relating to a group of North American languages
  • Russian: алгонки́нский (algonkínskij) — relating to a group of North American languages
  • Serbo-Croatian: algonkijski — relating to a group of North American languages
  • Swedish: algonkinsk — relating to a group of North American languages
Real reading context

Algonquian in complete knowledge articles