Standard Lemma guide

allophone

adj · noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈaləˌfəʊn/
  • US: /ˈæləˌfoʊn/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australian: /ˈæləˌfəʉn/
  • CMU ARPABET: AE1 L AH0 F OW2 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of or relating to those whose mother tongue is neither English, French, nor (sometimes) an indigenous language of Canada.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Canada

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

That which is of a language other than that spoken by the majority.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Any of two or more alternative pronunciations for a phoneme.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, phonology, sciences

Examples

  • In some languages, [ʋ] is an allophone of /v/.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A person whose mother tongue is one other than that spoken by the majority.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A person whose mother tongue is one other than that spoken by the majority.

A person whose mother tongue is neither English, French, nor (sometimes) an indigenous language.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Canada

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

(linguistics) any of various acoustically different forms of the same phoneme

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: phoneme

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h2el- Proto-Indo-European *h2élyos Proto-Hellenic *áľľos Ancient Greek ᾰ̓́λλος (ắllos)der. English allo- Proto-Indo-European *bheh2-der. Proto-Hellenic *phōnā́ Ancient Greek φωνή (phōnḗ)der. English -phone English allophone From allo- (“different”) + -phone.

Across languages

Translations

49 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • French: allophone — of a language neither English nor French
  • Finnish: vähemmistökieltä äidinkielenään puhuva — of a language other than that spoken by the majority
  • French: allophone — of a language other than that spoken by the majority
  • German: allophon — of a language other than that spoken by the majority
  • Spanish: alófono — of a language other than that spoken by the majority
  • Armenian: ենթահնչույթ (entʻahnčʻuytʻ) — alternative pronunciation for a phoneme
  • Armenian: ալլոֆոն (allofon) — alternative pronunciation for a phoneme
  • Catalan: al·lòfon — alternative pronunciation for a phoneme
  • Chinese Mandarin: 同位異音 /同位异音 (tóngwèi yìyīn) — alternative pronunciation for a phoneme
  • Dutch: allofoon — alternative pronunciation for a phoneme
  • Dutch: foonvariant — alternative pronunciation for a phoneme
  • Dutch: stemvariant — alternative pronunciation for a phoneme
  • Esperanto: alofono — alternative pronunciation for a phoneme
  • Finnish: allofoni — alternative pronunciation for a phoneme
  • French: allophone — alternative pronunciation for a phoneme
  • Galician: alófono — alternative pronunciation for a phoneme
  • German: Allophon — alternative pronunciation for a phoneme
  • German: Allofon — alternative pronunciation for a phoneme
  • German: Phonemvariante — alternative pronunciation for a phoneme
  • German: Fonemvariante — alternative pronunciation for a phoneme
  • German: Lautvariante — alternative pronunciation for a phoneme
  • Greek: αλλόφωνο (allófono) — alternative pronunciation for a phoneme
  • Irish: allafón — alternative pronunciation for a phoneme
  • Italian: allofono — alternative pronunciation for a phoneme
  • Italian: variante combinatoria — alternative pronunciation for a phoneme
  • Japanese: 異音 (ion) — alternative pronunciation for a phoneme
  • Korean: 이음 (ieum) — alternative pronunciation for a phoneme
  • Mongolian: авиалбарын хувилбар (avialbaryn xuvilbar) — alternative pronunciation for a phoneme
  • Polish: alofon — alternative pronunciation for a phoneme
  • Polish: allofon — alternative pronunciation for a phoneme
  • Portuguese: alófono — alternative pronunciation for a phoneme
  • Russian: аллофо́н (allofón) — alternative pronunciation for a phoneme
  • Serbo-Croatian: alofon — alternative pronunciation for a phoneme
  • Lower Sorbian: alofon — alternative pronunciation for a phoneme
  • Spanish: alófono — alternative pronunciation for a phoneme
  • Swedish: allofon — alternative pronunciation for a phoneme
  • Turkish: alofon — alternative pronunciation for a phoneme
  • Vietnamese: tha âm vị — alternative pronunciation for a phoneme
  • Vietnamese: tha âm — alternative pronunciation for a phoneme
  • Welsh: aloffon — alternative pronunciation for a phoneme
  • Welsh: allffon — alternative pronunciation for a phoneme
  • Plains-Cree: opîtatowêw — person whose mother tongue is neither English nor French
  • French: allophone — person whose mother tongue is neither English nor French
  • Finnish: vähemmistökieltä äidinkielenään puhuva — person whose mother tongue is one other than that spoken by the majority
  • French: allophone — person whose mother tongue is one other than that spoken by the majority
  • German: Allophoner — person whose mother tongue is one other than that spoken by the majority
  • German: Allophone — person whose mother tongue is one other than that spoken by the majority
  • Spanish: alófono — person whose mother tongue is one other than that spoken by the majority
  • Spanish: alófona — person whose mother tongue is one other than that spoken by the majority
Real reading context

allophone in complete knowledge articles