Standard Lemma guide

allow

verb · 23 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • ə-lou'
  • /əˈlaʊ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • UK: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -aʊ
  • CMU ARPABET: AH0 L AW1 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To let one have as a suitable share of something.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: ditransitive

Examples

  • to allow a servant his liberty; to allow a free passage; to allow one day for rest

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To present something as possible or reasonable.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • The event allows of only one interpretation.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To permit, to give permission to.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: catenative, transitive

Examples

  • I will allow my son to be absent.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To not bar or obstruct.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Although I don't consent to their holding such meetings, I will allow them for the time being.
  • Smoking (is) allowed only in designated areas.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To acknowledge, accept the truth of; to concede; to accede to an opinion; to say something one agrees on in the context of a larger disagreement or reluctance.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • to allow a right; to allow a claim; to allow an appeal
  • You must allow that disagreeing about politics puts a strain on a relationship.
  • "Well, that rug does match the wallpaper," he allowed.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To grant (something) as a deduction or an addition; especially to abate or deduct.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • to allow a sum for leakage
  • How much will you allow on my old jalopy?

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To make an allowance, to take into account when making plans.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • When calculating a budget for a construction project, always allow for contingencies.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To render physically possible.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To praise; to approve of; hence, to sanction.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

To sanction; to invest; to entrust.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

To like; to be suited or pleased with.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

To decide (a request) in favour of the party who raised it; to grant victory to a party regarding (a request).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: law

Examples

  • to allow an objection
  • to allow an appeal

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

verb

Meaning 13

To forgo bothering with, to let slide.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Multicultural-London-English, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

verb

Meaning 14

allow or plan for a certain possibility; concede the truth or validity of something

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • I allow for this possibility
  • The seamstress planned for 5% shrinkage after the first wash

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: take into account

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: calculate, estimate, reckon, count on, figure, forecast

Narrower terms: budget for

15

verb

Meaning 15

give or assign a resource to a particular person or cause

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • I will earmark this money for your research
  • She sets aside time for meditation every day

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: appropriate, earmark, set aside, reserve

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: assign, allot, portion

16

verb

Meaning 16

consent to, give permission

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • She permitted her son to visit her estranged husband
  • I won't let the police search her basement
  • I cannot allow you to see your exam

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: permit, let, countenance

Antonyms: disallow

Broader terms: accept, consent, go for

Narrower terms: digest, endure, stick out, stomach, bear, stand, tolerate, support, brook, abide, suffer, put up, furlough, give, allow, permit, authorize, authorise, pass, clear, admit, let in, include, privilege, favor, favour, legalize, legalise, decriminalize, decriminalise, legitimize, legitimise, legitimate, legitimatize, legitimatise, trust, allow in, intromit

17

verb

Meaning 17

allow the presence of or allow (an activity) without opposing or prohibiting

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • We don't allow dogs here
  • Children are not permitted beyond this point
  • We cannot tolerate smoking in the hospital

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: permit, tolerate

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: permit, allow, let, countenance

18

verb

Meaning 18

let have

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • grant permission
  • Mandela was allowed few visitors in prison

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: grant

Antonyms: deny

Broader terms: give

Narrower terms: vouchsafe, allowance

19

verb

Meaning 19

grant as a discount or in exchange

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The camera store owner allowed me $50 on my old camera

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: discount

20

verb

Meaning 20

make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • This permits the water to rush in
  • This sealed door won't allow the water come into the basement
  • This will permit the rain to run off

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: let, permit

Antonyms: none provided

Narrower terms: pass

21

verb

Meaning 21

allow the other (baseball) team to score

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • give up a run

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: give up

Antonyms: none provided

22

verb

Meaning 22

make a possibility or provide opportunity for; permit to be attainable or cause to remain

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • This leaves no room for improvement
  • The evidence allows only one conclusion
  • allow for mistakes
  • leave lots of time for the trip
  • This procedure provides for lots of leeway

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: leave, allow for, provide

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: yield, give, afford

23

verb

Meaning 23

afford possibility

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • This problem admits of no solution
  • This short story allows of several different interpretations

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: admit

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h2éd Proto-Italic *ad Proto-Italic *ad- Latin ad- Latin laus Proto-Indo-European *-h2 Proto-Indo-European *-éh2 Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh2yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h2tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin laudō Latin allaudō Old French aloer ▲ Latin ad- Proto-Indo-European *stel-der. Proto-Italic *stlokos? Old Latin stlocus Latin locus ▲ Latin -ō Latin locō Latin allocō Old French aloer Anglo-Norman alouerbor. Middle English allowen English allow From Middle English allowen, alowen, a borrowing from Anglo-Norman allouer, alouer, from Medieval Latin allaudāre, merged with alouer, from Medieval Latin allocō (“to assign”). Doublet of allaud (via allaudāre) or allocate (via allocāre). The similarity with Middle English alyfen (from Old English ālīefan) and German erlauben, both from Proto-Germanic *uzlaubijaną (“to allow”) is unrelated.

Across languages

Translations

273 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: toelaat — to let one have
  • Albanian: lejoj — to let one have
  • Arabic: سَمَحَ (samaḥa) — to let one have
  • Arabic: أَذِنَ (ʔaḏina) — to let one have
  • Armenian: թողնել (tʻoġnel) — to let one have
  • Armenian: թույլ տալ (tʻuyl tal) — to let one have
  • Armenian: թույլատրել (tʻuylatrel) — to let one have
  • Aromanian: alas — to let one have
  • Aromanian: las — to let one have
  • Asturian: dexar — to let one have
  • Bangi: lingisa — to let one have
  • Belarusian: дазваля́ць (dazvaljácʹ) — to let one have
  • Belarusian: дазво́ліць (dazvólicʹ) — to let one have
  • Central Bikol: tugot — to let one have
  • Bulgarian: позволя́вам (pozvoljávam) — to let one have
  • Bulgarian: дава́м (davám) — to let one have
  • Catalan: deixar — to let one have
  • Cebuano: tugot — to let one have
  • Chinese Mandarin: 讓 /让 (ràng) — to let one have
  • Chinese Mandarin: 允許 /允许 (yǔnxǔ) — to let one have
  • Czech: dovolovat — to let one have
  • Czech: dovolit — to let one have
  • Czech: povolovat — to let one have
  • Czech: povolit — to let one have
  • Danish: tillade — to let one have
  • Dutch: toelaten — to let one have
  • Dutch: toestaan — to let one have
  • Estonian: lubama — to let one have
  • Faroese: loyva — to let one have
  • Finnish: sallia — to let one have
  • Finnish: myöntää — to let one have
  • French: laisser — to let one have
  • French: accorder — to let one have
  • Friulian: lassâ — to let one have
  • Galician: deixar — to let one have
  • German: erlauben — to let one have
  • German: gestatten — to let one have
  • Greek: παραχωρώ (parachoró) — to let one have
  • Greek: χορηγώ (chorigó) — to let one have
  • Greek: παρέχω (parécho) — to let one have
  • Ancient Greek: ἐάω (eáō) — to let one have
  • Ancient Greek: δῐ́δωμῐ (dĭ́dōmĭ) — to let one have
  • Mbya Guarani: eja — to let one have
  • Hebrew: הרשה (hirshá) — to let one have
  • Hebrew: התיר (hitír) — to let one have
  • Hebrew: אישר (ishér) — to let one have
  • Hiligaynon: tugot — to let one have
  • Hiligaynon: pagtugot — to let one have
  • Hindi: इजाज़त देना (ijāzat denā) — to let one have
  • Hungarian: enged — to let one have
  • Icelandic: leyfa — to let one have
  • Ido: grantar — to let one have
  • Irish: tabhair — to let one have
  • Italian: lasciare — to let one have
  • Italian: permettere — to let one have
  • Japanese: 許す (yurusu) — to let one have
  • Japanese: 認める (mitomeru) — to let one have
  • Japanese: 許可する (kyoka suru) — to let one have
  • Japanese: 容認する (yōnin suru) — to let one have
  • Khmer: អនុញ្ញាត (ʼaʼnuññaat) — to let one have
  • Korean: 허락하다 (heorakhada) — to let one have
  • Ladin: lascer — to let one have
  • Lao: ອະນຸຍາດ (ʼa nu nyāt) — to let one have
  • Lao: ໃຫ້ (hai) — to let one have
  • Lao: ຍອມ (nyǭm) — to let one have
  • Latgalian: ļaut — to let one have
  • Latin: sinō — to let one have
  • Latin: condōnō — to let one have
  • Latvian: ļaut — to let one have
  • Lingala: lingisa — to let one have
  • Macedonian: дозволува (dozvoluva) — to let one have
  • Macedonian: дозволи (dozvoli) — to let one have
  • Maguindanao: sugut — to let one have
  • Malay: membenarkan — to let one have
  • Malayalam: അനുവദിക്കുക (anuvadikkuka) — to let one have
  • Malayalam: സമ്മതിക്കുക (sammatikkuka) — to let one have
  • Western Bukidnon Manobo: tuɣut — to let one have
  • Māori: tuku — to let one have
  • Maranao: sogot — to let one have
  • Norwegian: tillate — to let one have
  • Occitan: daissar — to let one have
  • Occitan: laissar — to let one have
  • Old English: ālīefan — to let one have
  • Old English: lǣtan — to let one have
  • Persian: اجازه دادن (ejâze dâdan) — to let one have
  • Polish: pozwalać — to let one have
  • Polish: pozwolić — to let one have
  • Portuguese: deixar — to let one have
  • Portuguese: permitir — to let one have
  • Romanian: lăsa — to let one have
  • Romanian: acorda — to let one have
  • Romanian: permite — to let one have
  • Romanian: admite — to let one have
  • Russian: позволя́ть (pozvoljátʹ) — to let one have
  • Russian: позво́лить (pozvólitʹ) — to let one have
  • Russian: разреша́ть (razrešátʹ) — to let one have
  • Russian: разреши́ть (razrešítʹ) — to let one have
  • Sardinian: lassare — to let one have
  • Sardinian: lassai — to let one have
  • Serbo-Croatian: дозволити — to let one have
  • Serbo-Croatian: dozvoliti — to let one have
  • Sicilian: lassari — to let one have
  • Slovak: dovoliť — to let one have
  • Slovak: povoliť — to let one have
  • Slovene: dovoliti — to let one have
  • Somali: ogolaasho — to let one have
  • Upper Sorbian: pušćić — to let one have
  • Upper Sorbian: pušćować — to let one have
  • Swahili: -ruhusu — to let one have
  • Swahili: -kubalia — to let one have
  • Tajik: иҷозат додан (ijozat dodan) — to let one have
  • Thai: อนุญาต (à-nú-yâat) — to let one have
  • Thai: ให้ (hâi) — to let one have
  • Thai: ยอม (yɔɔm) — to let one have
  • Tocharian B: tärk- — to let one have
  • Tok Pisin: larim — to let one have
  • Ottoman Turkish: براقمق (bırakmak) — to let one have
  • Ukrainian: дозволя́ти (dozvoljáty) — to let one have
  • Ukrainian: дозво́лити (dozvólyty) — to let one have
  • Urdu: اجازت دینا (ijāzat denā) — to let one have
  • Venetan: lasar — to let one have
  • Vietnamese: cho phép — to let one have
  • Walloon: leyî — to let one have
  • Walloon: laire — to let one have
  • Welsh: caniatáu — to let one have
  • Zazaki: icazet dayen — to let one have
  • Afrikaans: toelaat — to give permission
  • Arabic: سَمَحَ بِـ (samaḥa bi-) — to give permission
  • Arabic: سَمَحَ (samaḥa) — to give permission
  • Azerbaijani: icazə vermək — to give permission
  • Azerbaijani: izin vermək — to give permission
  • Bulgarian: позволявам (pozvoljavam) — to give permission
  • Bulgarian: разрешавам (razrešavam) — to give permission
  • Catalan: permetre — to give permission
  • Czech: dovolit — to give permission
  • Czech: povolit — to give permission
  • Danish: tillade — to give permission
  • Dutch: toelaten — to give permission
  • Dutch: toestaan — to give permission
  • Esperanto: allasi — to give permission
  • Esperanto: permesi — to give permission
  • Finnish: sallia — to give permission
  • Finnish: antaa lupa — to give permission
  • French: permettre — to give permission
  • German: erlauben — to give permission
  • Greek: επιτρέπω (epitrépo) — to give permission
  • Greek: αφήνω (afíno) — to give permission
  • Haitian Creole: pèmèt — to give permission
  • Hebrew: אישר (ishér) — to give permission
  • Hungarian: engedélyez — to give permission
  • Hungarian: megenged — to give permission
  • Irish: lig do — to give permission
  • Irish: ceadaigh — to give permission
  • Irish: tabhair cead do — to give permission
  • Italian: permettere — to give permission
  • Italian: consentire — to give permission
  • Japanese: 許す (yurusu) — to give permission
  • Japanese: 許可する (kyoka suru) — to give permission
  • Latin: sinō — to give permission
  • Latin: cēdō — to give permission
  • Malayalam: അനുവദിക്കുക (anuvadikkuka) — to give permission
  • Māori: tuku — to give permission
  • Norwegian: tillate — to give permission
  • Polish: pozwolić — to give permission
  • Polish: zezwolić — to give permission
  • Portuguese: permitir — to give permission
  • Romanian: permite — to give permission
  • Romanian: îngădui — to give permission
  • Romansh: lubir — to give permission
  • Russian: позволя́ть (pozvoljátʹ) — to give permission
  • Russian: позво́лить (pozvólitʹ) — to give permission
  • Russian: разреша́ть (razrešátʹ) — to give permission
  • Russian: разреши́ть (razrešítʹ) — to give permission
  • Scottish Gaelic: leig le — to give permission
  • Upper Sorbian: pušćić — to give permission
  • Upper Sorbian: pušćować — to give permission
  • Swahili: -kubalia — to give permission
  • Swedish: tillåta — to give permission
  • Tagalog: hayaan — to give permission
  • Tamil: அனுமதி (aṉumati) — to give permission
  • Tocharian B: kälm- — to give permission
  • Tok Pisin: larim — to give permission
  • Ukrainian: дозволя́ти (dozvoljáty) — to give permission
  • Ukrainian: дозво́лити (dozvólyty) — to give permission
  • Vietnamese: cho phép — to give permission
  • Vietnamese: cấp phép — to give permission
  • Vietnamese: cho — to give permission
  • Welsh: caniatáu — to give permission
  • Afrikaans: toelaat — to not bar or obstruct
  • Azerbaijani: qoymaq — to not bar or obstruct
  • Bulgarian: позволявам (pozvoljavam) — to not bar or obstruct
  • Bulgarian: допускам (dopuskam) — to not bar or obstruct
  • Danish: tillade — to not bar or obstruct
  • Dutch: toestaan — to not bar or obstruct
  • Finnish: sallia — to not bar or obstruct
  • French: laisser — to not bar or obstruct
  • French: permettre — to not bar or obstruct
  • German: erlauben — to not bar or obstruct
  • Greek: παραδέχομαι (paradéchomai) — to not bar or obstruct
  • Hebrew: אפשר (ifshér) — to not bar or obstruct
  • Hungarian: enged — to not bar or obstruct
  • Hungarian: hagy — to not bar or obstruct
  • Icelandic: leyfa — to not bar or obstruct
  • Irish: ceadaigh — to not bar or obstruct
  • Italian: permettere — to not bar or obstruct
  • Italian: concedere — to not bar or obstruct
  • Japanese: 許す (yurusu) — to not bar or obstruct
  • Māori: tuku — to not bar or obstruct
  • Polish: przyznać — to not bar or obstruct
  • Portuguese: permitir — to not bar or obstruct
  • Romanian: admite — to not bar or obstruct
  • Russian: позволя́ть (pozvoljátʹ) — to not bar or obstruct
  • Russian: позво́лить (pozvólitʹ) — to not bar or obstruct
  • Russian: допуска́ть (dopuskátʹ) — to not bar or obstruct
  • Russian: допусти́ть (dopustítʹ) — to not bar or obstruct
  • Scottish Gaelic: leig le — to not bar or obstruct
  • Swahili: -ruhusu — to not bar or obstruct
  • Tok Pisin: larim — to not bar or obstruct
  • Ukrainian: дозволя́ти (dozvoljáty) — to not bar or obstruct
  • Ukrainian: дозво́лити (dozvólyty) — to not bar or obstruct
  • Ukrainian: допуска́ти (dopuskáty) — to not bar or obstruct
  • Ukrainian: допусти́ти (dopustýty) — to not bar or obstruct
  • Afrikaans: aanvaar — to acknowledge the truth of
  • Bulgarian: признавам (priznavam) — to acknowledge the truth of
  • Danish: acceptere — to acknowledge the truth of
  • Dutch: toegeven — to acknowledge the truth of
  • Finnish: myöntää — to acknowledge the truth of
  • Finnish: hyväksyä — to acknowledge the truth of
  • German: eingestehen — to acknowledge the truth of
  • Greek: παραδέχομαι (paradéchomai) — to acknowledge the truth of
  • Greek: αναγνωρίζω (anagnorízo) — to acknowledge the truth of
  • Hebrew: הכיר באפשרות (hikír baefsharút) — to acknowledge the truth of
  • Hungarian: elfogad — to acknowledge the truth of
  • Icelandic: viðurkenna — to acknowledge the truth of
  • Irish: admhaigh — to acknowledge the truth of
  • Italian: concedere — to acknowledge the truth of
  • Malayalam: സമ്മതിക്കുക (sammatikkuka) — to acknowledge the truth of
  • Polish: przyznać — to acknowledge the truth of
  • Portuguese: aceitar — to acknowledge the truth of
  • Russian: признава́ть (priznavátʹ) — to acknowledge the truth of
  • Russian: призна́ть (priznátʹ) — to acknowledge the truth of
  • Swahili: -tambua — to acknowledge the truth of
  • Ukrainian: визнава́ти (vyznaváty) — to acknowledge the truth of
  • Ukrainian: ви́знати (význaty) — to acknowledge the truth of
  • Finnish: varautua — to grant as a deduction or an addition
  • Finnish: tehdä varaus — to grant as a deduction or an addition
  • German: einpreisen — to grant as a deduction or an addition
  • German: einkalkulieren — to grant as a deduction or an addition
  • Hungarian: enged — to grant as a deduction or an addition
  • Polish: wziąć pod uwagę — to grant as a deduction or an addition
  • Portuguese: considerar — to grant as a deduction or an addition
  • Russian: принима́ть во внима́ние (prinimátʹ vo vnimánije) — to grant as a deduction or an addition
  • Russian: приня́ть во внима́ние (prinjátʹ vo vnimánije) — to grant as a deduction or an addition
  • Russian: учи́тывать (učítyvatʹ) — to grant as a deduction or an addition
  • Russian: уче́сть (učéstʹ) — to grant as a deduction or an addition
  • Ukrainian: врахо́вувати (vraxóvuvaty) — to grant as a deduction or an addition
  • Ukrainian: врахува́ти (vraxuváty) — to grant as a deduction or an addition
  • Danish: tillade — to make allowance
  • Finnish: varata — to make allowance
  • Finnish: tehdä varaus — to make allowance
  • Finnish: antaa alennus — to make allowance
  • German: berücksichtigen — to make allowance
  • German: einkalkulieren — to make allowance
  • Greek: επιτρέπω (epitrépo) — to make allowance
  • Hungarian: hagy — to make allowance
  • Hungarian: ráhagy — to make allowance
  • Hungarian: számol — to make allowance
  • Hungarian: szán — to make allowance
  • Polish: wziąć pod uwagę — to make allowance
  • Portuguese: permitir — to make allowance
  • German: ermöglichen — to render physically possible
  • Hebrew: אפשר (ifshér) — to render physically possible
  • Hungarian: lehetővé tesz — to render physically possible
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