Standard Lemma guide

allowance

noun · verb · 20 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /əˈlaʊəns/
  • Canada, General-American: /əˈlaʊɪns/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: AH0 L AW1 AH0 N S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Permission; granting, conceding, or admitting.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: authorization, permission, sanction, tolerance, allowance, authority, clearance, consent, leave, license, mandate, permit, warrant

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Acknowledgment.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

An amount, portion, or share that is allotted or granted; a sum granted as a reimbursement, a bounty, or as appropriate for any purpose.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • her meagre allowance of food or drink
  • Being a volunteer is unpaid, but we get accommodation and a living allowance of 100 euros a week.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: stipend

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

An amount, portion, or share that is allotted or granted; a sum granted as a reimbursement, a bounty, or as appropriate for any purpose.

Such a sum or portion granted to a family member or familiar, especially one's own child; pocket money for such a person.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • She gives her daughters each an allowance of thirty dollars a month.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: stipend

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Abatement; deduction; the taking into account of mitigating circumstances.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • to make allowance for his naivety

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A deduction from the gross weight of goods, such as to discount their container's weight or per a custom differing by country.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: business, commerce

Examples

  • Minus the allowance, the total came to thirteen tons.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

A permitted reduction in the weight that a racehorse must carry.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: hobbies, horse-racing, horseracing, horses, lifestyle, pets, racing, sports

Examples

  • On the Flat, an apprentice jockey starts with an allowance of 7 lb.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: penalty

8

noun

Meaning 8

A permissible deviation in the fineness and weight of coins, owing to the difficulty in securing exact conformity to the standard prescribed by law.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Qualifier: minting

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: remedy, tolerance

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

Approval; approbation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: accedence, consent, sanction, allowance, approbation, approval, assent, assentment, authorization

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

License; indulgence.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

A planned deviation between an exact dimension and a nominal or theoretical dimension.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

To put upon a fixed allowance (especially of provisions and drink).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • The captain was obliged to allowance his crew.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

verb

Meaning 13

To supply in a fixed and limited quantity.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • Our provisions were allowanced.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

noun

Meaning 14

the act of allowing

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • He objected to the allowance of smoking in the dining room

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: license, permission, permit

Narrower terms: tolerance

15

noun

Meaning 15

a permissible difference; allowing some freedom to move within limits

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: leeway, margin, tolerance

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: discrepancy, disagreement, divergence, variance

16

noun

Meaning 16

an amount added or deducted on the basis of qualifying circumstances

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • an allowance for profit

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: adjustment

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: recompense

Narrower terms: cost-of-living allowance, depreciation allowance, deduction, discount, seasonal adjustment, tare

17

noun

Meaning 17

an amount allowed or granted (as during a given period)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • travel allowance
  • my weekly allowance of two eggs
  • a child's allowance should not be too generous

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: share, portion, part, percentage

Narrower terms: privy purse

18

noun

Meaning 18

a sum granted as reimbursement for expenses

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: reimbursement

Narrower terms: per diem, travel allowance, travel reimbursement

19

noun

Meaning 19

a reserve fund created by a charge against profits in order to provide for changes in the value of a company's assets

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: valuation reserve, valuation account, allowance account

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: reserve account, reserve fund

20

verb

Meaning 20

put on a fixed allowance, as of food

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: allow, grant

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h2éd Proto-Italic *ad Proto-Italic *ad- Latin ad- Latin laus Proto-Indo-European *-h2 Proto-Indo-European *-éh2 Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh2yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h2tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin laudō Latin allaudō Old French aloer ▲ Latin ad- Proto-Indo-European *stel-der. Proto-Italic *stlokos? Old Latin stlocus Latin locus ▲ Latin -ō Latin locō Latin allocō Old French aloer Old French alouer Proto-Indo-European *-(i)yós Proto-Italic *-ijos Proto-Italic *-ios Old Latin -ios Latin -ius Latin -iader. Old French -ance Old French alouancebor. Middle English allouance English allowance From Middle English allouance, from Old French alouance. Morphologically allow + -ance.

Across languages

Translations

81 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: разрешение (razrešenie) — the act of allowing, granting, conceding, or admitting; authorization; permission; sanction; tolerance
  • Bulgarian: позволение (pozvolenie) — the act of allowing, granting, conceding, or admitting; authorization; permission; sanction; tolerance
  • Bulgarian: допускане (dopuskane) — the act of allowing, granting, conceding, or admitting; authorization; permission; sanction; tolerance
  • Chinese Mandarin: 允许 — the act of allowing, granting, conceding, or admitting; authorization; permission; sanction; tolerance
  • Finnish: salliminen — the act of allowing, granting, conceding, or admitting; authorization; permission; sanction; tolerance
  • German: Erlaubnis — the act of allowing, granting, conceding, or admitting; authorization; permission; sanction; tolerance
  • Hindi: अनुज्ञा (anujñā) — the act of allowing, granting, conceding, or admitting; authorization; permission; sanction; tolerance
  • Italian: permesso — the act of allowing, granting, conceding, or admitting; authorization; permission; sanction; tolerance
  • Italian: concessione — the act of allowing, granting, conceding, or admitting; authorization; permission; sanction; tolerance
  • Italian: delibera — the act of allowing, granting, conceding, or admitting; authorization; permission; sanction; tolerance
  • Malayalam: അനുമതി (anumati) — the act of allowing, granting, conceding, or admitting; authorization; permission; sanction; tolerance
  • Odia: ଅନୁମତି (anumati) — the act of allowing, granting, conceding, or admitting; authorization; permission; sanction; tolerance
  • Portuguese: permissão — the act of allowing, granting, conceding, or admitting; authorization; permission; sanction; tolerance
  • Romanian: permisiune — the act of allowing, granting, conceding, or admitting; authorization; permission; sanction; tolerance
  • Romanian: încuviințare — the act of allowing, granting, conceding, or admitting; authorization; permission; sanction; tolerance
  • Romanian: permitere — the act of allowing, granting, conceding, or admitting; authorization; permission; sanction; tolerance
  • Russian: разреше́ние (razrešénije) — the act of allowing, granting, conceding, or admitting; authorization; permission; sanction; tolerance
  • Russian: позволе́ние (pozvolénije) — the act of allowing, granting, conceding, or admitting; authorization; permission; sanction; tolerance
  • Russian: до́пуск (dópusk) — the act of allowing, granting, conceding, or admitting; authorization; permission; sanction; tolerance
  • Russian: допуще́ние (dopuščénije) — the act of allowing, granting, conceding, or admitting; authorization; permission; sanction; tolerance
  • Scottish Gaelic: cuibhreann — the act of allowing, granting, conceding, or admitting; authorization; permission; sanction; tolerance
  • Spanish: anuencia — the act of allowing, granting, conceding, or admitting; authorization; permission; sanction; tolerance
  • Swedish: tillåtelse — the act of allowing, granting, conceding, or admitting; authorization; permission; sanction; tolerance
  • Ukrainian: до́звіл (dózvil) — the act of allowing, granting, conceding, or admitting; authorization; permission; sanction; tolerance
  • Bulgarian: признаване (priznavane) — acknowledgment
  • Finnish: hyväksyntä — acknowledgment
  • Finnish: myöntäminen — acknowledgment
  • German: Würdigung — acknowledgment
  • German: Anerkennung — acknowledgment
  • Romanian: recunoaștere — acknowledgment
  • Russian: приня́тие (prinjátije) — acknowledgment
  • Russian: призна́ние (priznánije) — acknowledgment
  • Scottish Gaelic: cuibhreann — acknowledgment
  • Finnish: määräraha — that which is allowed
  • Finnish: päiväraha — that which is allowed
  • Finnish: annos — that which is allowed
  • French: indemnité — that which is allowed
  • Italian: razione — that which is allowed
  • Japanese: 給与 (kyūyo) — that which is allowed
  • Japanese: こずかい (kozukai) — that which is allowed
  • Portuguese: permissão — that which is allowed
  • Russian: посо́бие (posóbije) — that which is allowed
  • Bulgarian: отстъпка (otstǎpka) — abatement; deduction; the taking into account of mitigating circumstances
  • Bulgarian: вземане предвид (vzemane predvid) — abatement; deduction; the taking into account of mitigating circumstances
  • Finnish: varaus — abatement; deduction; the taking into account of mitigating circumstances
  • German: Goodwill-Abzug — abatement; deduction; the taking into account of mitigating circumstances
  • German: Zugeständnis — abatement; deduction; the taking into account of mitigating circumstances
  • German: Nachsicht — abatement; deduction; the taking into account of mitigating circumstances
  • German: Nachlass — abatement; deduction; the taking into account of mitigating circumstances
  • Hungarian: elnézés — abatement; deduction; the taking into account of mitigating circumstances
  • Indonesian: tunjangan — abatement; deduction; the taking into account of mitigating circumstances
  • Italian: attenuante — abatement; deduction; the taking into account of mitigating circumstances
  • Italian: sgravio — abatement; deduction; the taking into account of mitigating circumstances
  • Malay: elaun — abatement; deduction; the taking into account of mitigating circumstances
  • Portuguese: atenuante — abatement; deduction; the taking into account of mitigating circumstances
  • Russian: приня́тие во внима́ние (prinjátije vo vnimánije) — abatement; deduction; the taking into account of mitigating circumstances
  • Russian: попра́вка (poprávka) — abatement; deduction; the taking into account of mitigating circumstances
  • Russian: ски́дка (skídka) — abatement; deduction; the taking into account of mitigating circumstances
  • Russian: льго́та (lʹgóta) — abatement; deduction; the taking into account of mitigating circumstances
  • Scottish Gaelic: cuibhreann — abatement; deduction; the taking into account of mitigating circumstances
  • Spanish: paga — abatement; deduction; the taking into account of mitigating circumstances
  • Bulgarian: отстъпка (otstǎpka) — a customary deduction from the gross weight of goods
  • Dutch: toestemming — a customary deduction from the gross weight of goods
  • Finnish: myönnytys — a customary deduction from the gross weight of goods
  • German: Tara — a customary deduction from the gross weight of goods
  • German: handelsüblicher Abzug — a customary deduction from the gross weight of goods
  • Dutch: speling — a planned deviation between dimensions
  • Finnish: vara — a planned deviation between dimensions
  • Finnish: välys — a planned deviation between dimensions
  • French: jeu — a planned deviation between dimensions
  • German: Toleranz — a planned deviation between dimensions
  • German: Schwund (phys) — a planned deviation between dimensions
  • German: finanzielle Abgeltung — an amount that is granted
  • German: Kostenerstattung — an amount that is granted
  • German: Aufwandsentschädigung — an amount that is granted
  • Spanish: propina — an amount that is granted
  • Spanish: viático — an amount that is granted
  • Spanish: asignación — an amount that is granted
  • Spanish: mesada — an amount that is granted
  • Spanish: pitanza — an amount that is granted
  • Spanish: acostamiento — an amount that is granted
Real reading context

allowance in complete knowledge articles