Standard Lemma guide

anabolic

adj · noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American: /ˌænəˈbɑlɪk/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌænəˈbɒlɪk/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɒlɪk
  • CMU ARPABET: AE2 N AH0 B AA1 L IH0 K Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of or relating to anabolism.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: catabolic

2

noun

Meaning 2

An anabolic steroid.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adjective

Meaning 3

characterized by or promoting constructive metabolism

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • some athletes take anabolic steroids to increase muscle size temporarily

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: catabolic

4

adjective

Meaning 4

of or related to the synthetic phase of metabolism

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἀνα- (ana-, “up”) + βάλλω (bállō, “I throw”) + -ic.

Across languages

Translations

33 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: anabòlic — relating to anabolism
  • Chinese Mandarin: 合成代谢的 (héchéng dàixiè de) — relating to anabolism
  • Chinese Mandarin: 同化作用的 (tónghuà zuòyòng de) — relating to anabolism
  • Czech: anabolický — relating to anabolism
  • Finnish: anabolinen — relating to anabolism
  • French: anabolique — relating to anabolism
  • German: anabol — relating to anabolism
  • German: anabolisch — relating to anabolism
  • Greek: αναβολικός (anavolikós) — relating to anabolism
  • Irish: anabalach — relating to anabolism
  • Italian: anabolico — relating to anabolism
  • Māori: whakapeto pūngao — relating to anabolism
  • Polish: anaboliczny — relating to anabolism
  • Portuguese: anabólico — relating to anabolism
  • Russian: анаболи́ческий (anabolíčeskij) — relating to anabolism
  • Spanish: anabólico — relating to anabolism
  • Spanish: anabolizante — relating to anabolism
  • Swedish: anabol — relating to anabolism
  • Welsh: anabolig — relating to anabolism
  • Czech: anabolikum — anabolic steroid
  • Finnish: anaboli — anabolic steroid
  • German: Anabolikum — anabolic steroid
  • Polish: anabolik — anabolic steroid
  • Portuguese: anabólico — anabolic steroid
  • Portuguese: anabolizante — anabolic steroid
  • Portuguese: esteroide — anabolic steroid
  • Russian: анабо́лик (anabólik) — anabolic steroid
  • Serbo-Croatian: анабо̀лик — anabolic steroid
  • Serbo-Croatian: anabòlik — anabolic steroid
  • Spanish: anabolizante — anabolic steroid
  • Spanish: anabólico — anabolic steroid
  • Swedish: anabol — anabolic steroid
  • Swedish: anabola — anabolic steroid
Real reading context

anabolic in complete knowledge articles