noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
/ˈæn.dɪˌsaɪt/
/ˈæn.dəˌsaɪt/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:AE1 N D IH0 S AY2 T
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
Any of a class of fine-grained intermediate igneous rock, of volcanic origin, containing mostly plagioclase feldspar.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
a dark grey volcanic rock
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: igneous rock
History
Etymology
Etymology tree English Andes Proto-Indo-European *-tósder. Ancient Greek -της (-tēs)der. Ancient Greek -ῑ́της (-ī́tēs)der. Latin -ītēsbor. French -iteder. English -ite English andesite From Andes + -ite.
Across languages
Translations
16 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Chinese Mandarin:
安山岩
(ānshānyán)
— any of a class of fine-grained intermediate igneous rock
Esperanto:
andezito
— any of a class of fine-grained intermediate igneous rock
Finnish:
andesiitti
— any of a class of fine-grained intermediate igneous rock
French:
andésite
— any of a class of fine-grained intermediate igneous rock
German:
Andesit
— any of a class of fine-grained intermediate igneous rock
Greek:
ανδεσίτης
(andesítis)
— any of a class of fine-grained intermediate igneous rock
Indonesian:
andesit
— any of a class of fine-grained intermediate igneous rock
Italian:
andesite
— any of a class of fine-grained intermediate igneous rock
Japanese:
安山岩
(anzangan)
— any of a class of fine-grained intermediate igneous rock
Māori:
kōkawa
— any of a class of fine-grained intermediate igneous rock
Polish:
andezyt
— any of a class of fine-grained intermediate igneous rock
Portuguese:
andesito
— any of a class of fine-grained intermediate igneous rock
Portuguese:
andesita
— any of a class of fine-grained intermediate igneous rock
Portuguese:
andesite
— any of a class of fine-grained intermediate igneous rock
Russian:
андези́т
(andezít)
— any of a class of fine-grained intermediate igneous rock
Turkish:
andezit
— any of a class of fine-grained intermediate igneous rock