Standard Lemma guide

anima

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈænɪmə/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈænəmə/

1

noun

Meaning 1

The soul or animating principle of a living thing, especially as contrasted with the animus.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The inner self (not the external persona) of a person that is in touch with the unconscious as opposed to the persona.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: Jungian psychology

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The unconscious feminine aspect of a person.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: Jungian psychology

Examples

  • The projection-making factor is the anima, or rather the unconscious as represented by the anima.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

(Jungian psychology) the inner self (not the external persona) that is in touch with the unconscious

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: self, ego

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin anima (“a current of air, wind, air, breath, the vital principle, life, soul”), sometimes equivalent to animus (“mind”), both from Proto-Indo-European *h2enh1- (“to breathe, blow”); see animus. Cognate with Ancient Greek ἄνεμος (ánemos, “wind”), Old English anda (“anger, envy, zeal”). More at onde.

Across languages

Translations

4 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • German: Anima — unconscious feminine aspect of a person
  • Korean: 아니마 (anima) — unconscious feminine aspect of a person
  • Portuguese: anima — unconscious feminine aspect of a person
  • Russian: а́нима (ánima) — unconscious feminine aspect of a person
Real reading context

anima in complete knowledge articles