Standard Lemma guide

anterior

adj · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /anˈtɪə.ɹi.ə/
  • General-American: /ænˈtɪɹ.i.ɚ/
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɪəɹiə(ɹ)
  • CMU ARPABET: AE0 N T IH1 R IY0 ER0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Nearer the forward end, especially in the front of the body; nearer the head or forepart of an animal.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Nearer the forward end, especially in the front of the body; nearer the head or forepart of an animal.

(of a part of a flower or leaf) Situated further away from the mainstem.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Topics: anatomy, biology, botany, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Nearer the forward end, especially in the front of the body; nearer the head or forepart of an animal.

Pronounced with an obstruction located in front of the palato-alveolar region of the mouth, e.g. b, p, d, t.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Topics: anatomy, human-sciences, linguistics, medicine, phonetics, phonology, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adj

Meaning 4

Coming before or earlier in time or development, prior to, preceding.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: formal, not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adjective

Meaning 5

of or near the head end or toward the front plane of a body

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: posterior

6

adjective satellite

Meaning 6

earlier in time

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: prior(a)

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

a tooth situated at the front of the mouth

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • his malocclusion was caused by malposed anteriors

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: front tooth

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: tooth

Narrower terms: bucktooth

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin anterior (“that is before, foremost”).

Across languages

Translations

40 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: أَمَامِيّ (ʔamāmiyy) — anatomy: nearer the forward end
  • Bulgarian: преден (preden) — anatomy: nearer the forward end
  • Catalan: anterior — anatomy: nearer the forward end
  • Chinese Mandarin: 前部 (qiánbù) — anatomy: nearer the forward end
  • Esperanto: antaŭa — anatomy: nearer the forward end
  • Finnish: etummainen — anatomy: nearer the forward end
  • Finnish: etu- — anatomy: nearer the forward end
  • Finnish: anteriorinen — anatomy: nearer the forward end
  • French: antérieur — anatomy: nearer the forward end
  • Galician: anterior — anatomy: nearer the forward end
  • German: frontal — anatomy: nearer the forward end
  • German: vorder — anatomy: nearer the forward end
  • Greek: πρόσθιος (prósthios) — anatomy: nearer the forward end
  • Indonesian: anterior — anatomy: nearer the forward end
  • Italian: anteriore — anatomy: nearer the forward end
  • Portuguese: anterior — anatomy: nearer the forward end
  • Romanian: anterior — anatomy: nearer the forward end
  • Russian: передний (perednij) — anatomy: nearer the forward end
  • Spanish: anterior — anatomy: nearer the forward end
  • Swedish: främre — anatomy: nearer the forward end
  • Ukrainian: пере́дній (perédnij) — anatomy: nearer the forward end
  • Bulgarian: предшестващ (predšestvašt) — before or earlier in time
  • Catalan: anterior — before or earlier in time
  • Dutch: anterieur — before or earlier in time
  • Esperanto: antaŭa — before or earlier in time
  • Finnish: edeltävä — before or earlier in time
  • Finnish: aiempi — before or earlier in time
  • Finnish: aikaisempi — before or earlier in time
  • Finnish: edellinen — before or earlier in time
  • Galician: anterior — before or earlier in time
  • German: früher — before or earlier in time
  • German: vorherig — before or earlier in time
  • Japanese: 前の (saki no) — before or earlier in time
  • Japanese: 優先する (yūsen suru) — before or earlier in time
  • Japanese: 先行する (senkō suru) — before or earlier in time
  • Japanese: 先んじる (sakinjiru) — before or earlier in time
  • Portuguese: anterior — before or earlier in time
  • Romanian: anterior — before or earlier in time
  • Russian: предше́ствующий (predšéstvujuščij) — before or earlier in time
  • Spanish: anterior — before or earlier in time
Real reading context

anterior in complete knowledge articles