Standard Lemma guide

antiquity

name · noun · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ænˈtɪk.wɪ.ti/
  • US: /ænˈtɪk.wə.ti/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɪkwɪti
  • CMU ARPABET: AE0 N T IH1 K W AH0 T IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

The period of Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Ancient times; faraway history; former ages.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • Cicero was an eloquent orator of antiquity.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The people of ancient times.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

An old gentleman.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

The historical period preceding the Middle Ages (c. 500-1500), primarily relating to European history.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: history, human-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A relic or monument of ancient times, such as a coin, a statue, etc.; an ancient institution.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Qualifier: often constructed as an uncountable plural

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

The state of being ancient or of ancient lineage.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

an artifact surviving from the past

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: artifact, artefact

Narrower terms: antique, relic, Roman building, stele, stela

9

noun

Meaning 9

extreme oldness

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: ancientness

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: oldness

10

noun

Meaning 10

the historic period preceding the Middle Ages in Europe

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: historic period, age

History

Etymology

From Middle English antiquyte, antiquite, antiquytee, a borrowing from Old French antiquité, antiquitet, from Latin antiquitas, from antiquus. Equivalent to antique + -ity. See antique, antic. Compare with French antiquité.

Across languages

Translations

96 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Breton: Henamzer — period of history
  • Chichewa: Nyengo Yakale — period of history
  • Chinese Mandarin: 古代史 (gǔdàishǐ) — period of history
  • Dutch: oudheid — period of history
  • Finnish: antiikki — period of history
  • Finnish: vanha aika — period of history
  • French: Antiquité — period of history
  • French: Antiquité classique — period of history
  • German: Altertum — period of history
  • Greek: Αρχαιότητα (Archaiótita) — period of history
  • Irish: Cianaois — period of history
  • Italian: Antichità — period of history
  • Māori: whakapata — period of history
  • Polish: starożytność — period of history
  • Portuguese: Antiguidade — period of history
  • Spanish: Antigüedad — period of history
  • Swedish: antiken — period of history
  • Welsh: Henfyd — period of history
  • Albanian: lashtësi — ancient times
  • Amharic: ጥንት (ṭənt) — ancient times
  • Arabic: تَارِيخ قَدِيم (tārīḵ qadīm) — ancient times
  • Bulgarian: древност (drevnost) — ancient times
  • Bulgarian: античност (antičnost) — ancient times
  • Catalan: antiguitat — ancient times
  • Chinese Mandarin: 古代 (gǔdài) — ancient times
  • Czech: antika — ancient times
  • Czech: starověk — ancient times
  • Danish: oldtid — ancient times
  • Dutch: oudheid — ancient times
  • Esperanto: antikveco — ancient times
  • Esperanto: antikvo — ancient times
  • Ethiopian Sign Language: የድሮ ዘመነን — ancient times
  • Finnish: antiikki — ancient times
  • French: Antiquité — ancient times
  • Galician: antigüidade — ancient times
  • German: Antike — ancient times
  • German: Altertum — ancient times
  • Greek: αρχαιότητα (archaiótita) — ancient times
  • Ancient Greek: ἀρχαιότης (arkhaiótēs) — ancient times
  • Hebrew: קֶדֶם (qédem) — ancient times
  • Hungarian: antikvitás — ancient times
  • Hungarian: ókor — ancient times
  • Icelandic: fornöld — ancient times
  • Ido: antiqueso — ancient times
  • Italian: antichità — ancient times
  • Japanese: 昔 (mukashi) — ancient times
  • Japanese: 古代 (kodai) — ancient times
  • Korean: 고대 (godae) — ancient times
  • Latin: antīquitās — ancient times
  • Latvian: senatne — ancient times
  • Luxembourgish: Antiquitéit — ancient times
  • Malay: zaman purba — ancient times
  • Malay: era kuno — ancient times
  • Māori: pāhake — ancient times
  • Māori: whakapata — ancient times
  • Māori: nehe — ancient times
  • Māori: neherā — ancient times
  • Māori: tua whakarere — ancient times
  • Middle English: antiquyte — ancient times
  • Papiamentu: antigwedat — ancient times
  • Polish: antyk — ancient times
  • Polish: starożytność — ancient times
  • Portuguese: antiguidade — ancient times
  • Romanian: antichitate — ancient times
  • Russian: дре́вность (drévnostʹ) — ancient times
  • Russian: старина́ (stariná) — ancient times
  • Serbo-Croatian: antika — ancient times
  • Slovak: starovek — ancient times
  • Spanish: antigüedad — ancient times
  • Swedish: antiken — ancient times
  • Swedish: forntid — ancient times
  • Tigrinya: ጥንቲ (ṭənti) — ancient times
  • Ukrainian: давнина́ (davnyná) — ancient times
  • Ukrainian: старовина́ (starovyná) — ancient times
  • Czech: antika — the ancients
  • French: Antiquité — the ancients
  • Galician: antigüidade — the ancients
  • Greek: αρχαιότητα (archaiótita) — the ancients
  • Greek: αρχαίοι (archaíoi) — the ancients
  • Hungarian: ókoriak — the ancients
  • Polish: starożytni — the ancients
  • Portuguese: antiguidade — the ancients
  • Serbo-Croatian: antika — the ancients
  • Catalan: antiguitat — relic or monument of ancient times
  • French: antiquité — relic or monument of ancient times
  • Galician: antigüidade — relic or monument of ancient times
  • Hungarian: antikvitás — relic or monument of ancient times
  • Hungarian: régiség — relic or monument of ancient times
  • Indonesian: antikuitas — relic or monument of ancient times
  • Macedonian: антиквитет (antikvitet) — relic or monument of ancient times
  • Portuguese: antiguidade — relic or monument of ancient times
  • Swedish: antikvitet — relic or monument of ancient times
  • Danish: oldtid — the historical period preceding the Middle Ages
  • Danish: antikken — the historical period preceding the Middle Ages
  • Polish: starożytność — the historical period preceding the Middle Ages
  • Polish: antyczność — the state of being ancient or of ancient lineage
Real reading context

antiquity in complete knowledge articles