adj · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
/ˈæŋkʃəs/without æ-raising
[ˈæŋkʃəs]without æ-raising
Canada, US:/ˈeɪ̯ŋkʃəs/
Canada, US:[ˈeɪ̯ŋkʃəs]
Canada, US:/ˈɛ̃ŋkʃəs/
Canada, US:[ˈɛ̃ŋkʃəs]
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -æŋkʃəs
CMU ARPABET:AE1 NG K SH AH0 S
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
CMU ARPABET 2:AE1 NG SH AH0 S
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Nervous and worried.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
She was anxious to hear how her test results were.
I could tell she was anxious as she was biting her nails.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
adj
Meaning 3
Accompanied with, or causing, anxiety; worrying.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
anxious labor
There was an anxious wait before the results were revealed.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
adj
Meaning 4
Earnestly desirous.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
He is anxious to please, so you can count on him.
All the voters were anxious to hear the election result.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
adjective satellite
Meaning 5
causing or fraught with or showing anxiety
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
spent an anxious night waiting for the test results
cast anxious glances behind her
those nervous moments before takeoff
an unquiet mind
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: nervous, queasy, uneasy, unquiet
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h2enǵh-der. Proto-Italic *anɣō Latin angō Latin ānxiusbor. English anxious Borrowed from Latin anxius, from angō (“to cause pain, choke”); akin to Ancient Greek ἄγχω (ánkhō, “to choke”). See anger; angst.
Across languages
Translations
154 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
قَلِق
(qaliq)
— nervous and worried
Arabic:
قَلِقَة
(qaliqa)
— nervous and worried
Azerbaijani:
narahat
— nervous and worried
Azerbaijani:
qayğılı
— nervous and worried
Azerbaijani:
iztirablı
— nervous and worried
Azerbaijani:
təlaşlı
— nervous and worried
Azerbaijani:
təşvişli
— nervous and worried
Azerbaijani:
həyəcanlı
— nervous and worried
Catalan:
insegur
— nervous and worried
Chinese Cantonese:
緊張 /紧张
(gan2 zoeng1)
— nervous and worried
Chinese Mandarin:
緊張 /紧张
(jǐnzhāng)
— nervous and worried
Esperanto:
anksia
— nervous and worried
Finnish:
hermostunut
— nervous and worried
Finnish:
huolestunut
— nervous and worried
French:
inquiet
— nervous and worried
German:
ängstlich
— nervous and worried
German:
besorgt
— nervous and worried
German:
nervös
— nervous and worried
German:
verängstigt
— nervous and worried
German:
bange
— nervous and worried
German:
bang
— nervous and worried
German:
angstvoll
— nervous and worried
German:
beklommen
— nervous and worried
Hindi:
चिंतित
(cintit)
— nervous and worried
Hungarian:
ideges
— nervous and worried
Hungarian:
nyugtalan
— nervous and worried
Hungarian:
aggódó
— nervous and worried
Hungarian:
gondterhelt
— nervous and worried
Hungarian:
aggodalmas
— nervous and worried
Italian:
inquieto
— nervous and worried
Latin:
anxius
— nervous and worried
Latin:
praementuens
— nervous and worried
Māori:
mānakanaka
— nervous and worried
Māori:
manaka
— nervous and worried
Portuguese:
desconfortável
— nervous and worried
Spanish:
incómodo
— nervous and worried
Arabic:
قَلِق
(qaliq)
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Arabic:
قَلِقَة
(qaliqa)
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Armenian:
տագնապալից
(tagnapalicʻ)
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Asturian:
ansiosu
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Bulgarian:
разтревожен
(raztrevožen)
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Bulgarian:
обезпокоен
(obezpokoen)
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Catalan:
ansiós
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Chinese Mandarin:
焦慮 /焦虑
(jiāolǜ)
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Chinese Mandarin:
担心
(dānxīn)
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Cornish:
prederus
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Czech:
úzkostný
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Danish:
urolig
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Dutch:
bezorgd
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Esperanto:
anksia
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Estonian:
rahutu
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Finnish:
jännittynyt
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Finnish:
hermostunut
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Finnish:
huolestunut
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Finnish:
ahdistunut
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
French:
anxieux
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Galician:
ansioso
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
German:
erregt
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
German:
angespannt
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
German:
verunsichert
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
German:
besorgt
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
German:
nervös
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
German:
gespannt
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Greek:
αγχώδης
(anchódis)
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Greek:
αγχωμένος
(anchoménos)
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Hebrew:
חָרֵד
(charéd)
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Hindi:
चिंतित
(cintit)
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Hungarian:
aggódik
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Hungarian:
izgul
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Hungarian:
szorong
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Ido:
anxioza
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Indonesian:
cemas
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Italian:
ansioso
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Japanese:
心配した
(shinpai shita)
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Khmer:
ចំពាក់ចិត្ត
(cɑmpeak cət)
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Khmer:
កំពល់
(kɑmpʊəl)
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Khmer:
កង្វល់
(kɑŋvɑl)
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Latin:
anxius
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Latin:
sollicitus
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Latin:
praementuens
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Māori:
māihi
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Māori:
mawherangi
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Māori:
hārato
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Middle English:
angwischous
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Norman:
soucieux
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Old English:
angsum
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Plautdietsch:
besorcht
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Portuguese:
ansioso
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Romanian:
anxios
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Romanian:
neliniștit
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Romanian:
îngrijorat
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Russian:
озабо́ченный
(ozabóčennyj)
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Russian:
беспоко́ящийся
(bespokójaščijsja)
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Russian:
встрево́женный
(vstrevóžennyj)
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Scottish Gaelic:
cùramach
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Scottish Gaelic:
iomagaineach
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Spanish:
ansioso
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Spanish:
inquieto
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Swedish:
orolig
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Thai:
ไม่สบายใจ
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Thai:
ใจไม่ดี
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Turkish:
endişeli
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Turkish:
kaygılı
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Vietnamese:
nao
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Welsh:
pryderus
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Winnebago:
hahuhu
— having a feeling of anxiety or disquietude; extremely concerned, especially about something that will happen in the future or that is unknown
Arabic:
قَلِق
(qaliq)
— of things: accompanied with, or causing, anxiety; worrying
Arabic:
قَلِقَة
(qaliqa)
— of things: accompanied with, or causing, anxiety; worrying
Bulgarian:
загрижен
(zagrižen)
— of things: accompanied with, or causing, anxiety; worrying
Danish:
urovækkende
— of things: accompanied with, or causing, anxiety; worrying
Estonian:
murelik
— of things: accompanied with, or causing, anxiety; worrying
Finnish:
hermostuttava
— of things: accompanied with, or causing, anxiety; worrying
Finnish:
huolestuttava
— of things: accompanied with, or causing, anxiety; worrying
French:
préoccupant
— of things: accompanied with, or causing, anxiety; worrying
Greek:
αγχώδης
(anchódis)
— of things: accompanied with, or causing, anxiety; worrying
Hungarian:
aggasztó
— of things: accompanied with, or causing, anxiety; worrying
Hungarian:
nyugtalanító
— of things: accompanied with, or causing, anxiety; worrying
Hungarian:
izgalmas
— of things: accompanied with, or causing, anxiety; worrying
Italian:
preoccupante
— of things: accompanied with, or causing, anxiety; worrying
Old English:
ċeariġ
— of things: accompanied with, or causing, anxiety; worrying
Portuguese:
ansioso
— of things: accompanied with, or causing, anxiety; worrying
Portuguese:
receoso
— of things: accompanied with, or causing, anxiety; worrying
Romanian:
îngrijorat
— of things: accompanied with, or causing, anxiety; worrying
Romanian:
neliniștit
— of things: accompanied with, or causing, anxiety; worrying
Scottish Gaelic:
iomagaineach
— of things: accompanied with, or causing, anxiety; worrying
Swedish:
oroväckande
— of things: accompanied with, or causing, anxiety; worrying
Turkish:
huzursuz
— of things: accompanied with, or causing, anxiety; worrying
Bulgarian:
горящ от желание
(gorjašt ot želanie)
— earnestly desirous