Standard Lemma guide

apologetic

adj · noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /əˌpɒləˈdʒɛtɪk/
  • US: /əˌpɑləˈd͡ʒɛtɪk/
  • UK: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: AH0 P AA2 L AH0 JH EH1 T IH0 K Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Having the character of apology; regretfully excusing.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • His tone was apologetic as he explained what had happened.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: sorry, remorseful, regretful

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Defending by words or arguments; said or written in defense.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dated

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A formal apology.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A defensive method of argument.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, plural, uncountable, usually

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adjective

Meaning 5

offering or expressing apology

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • an apologetic note
  • an apologetic manner

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: excusatory

Antonyms: unapologetic

History

Etymology

From French apologétique, from Latin apologēticus, from Ancient Greek ἀπολογητικός (apologētikós, “of or suitable for defense”), from ἀπολογέομαι (apologéomai, “to speak in defense of”); see more at English apology.

Across languages

Translations

32 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: contrit — having the character of apology
  • Czech: omluvný — having the character of apology
  • Finnish: anteeksipyytävä — having the character of apology
  • French: apologétique — having the character of apology
  • Galician: pesaroso — having the character of apology
  • Galician: contrito — having the character of apology
  • German: entschuldigend — having the character of apology
  • German: apologetisch — having the character of apology
  • German: reumütig — having the character of apology
  • Greek: απολογητικός (apologitikós) — having the character of apology
  • Ancient Greek: ἀπολογητικός (apologētikós) — having the character of apology
  • Hungarian: bocsánatkérő — having the character of apology
  • Hungarian: mentegetőző — having the character of apology
  • Icelandic: afsakandi — having the character of apology
  • Indonesian: apologetis — having the character of apology
  • Japanese: 申し訳なさそうな (mōshiwake nasasō na) — having the character of apology
  • Norwegian: unnskyldende — having the character of apology
  • Polish: przepraszający — having the character of apology
  • Polish: skruszony — having the character of apology
  • Portuguese: desculpante — having the character of apology
  • Russian: извиня́ющийся (izvinjájuščijsja) — having the character of apology
  • Spanish: disculpatorio — having the character of apology
  • Spanish: disculpante — having the character of apology
  • Spanish: arrepentido — having the character of apology
  • Spanish: apologético — having the character of apology
  • Catalan: apologètic — (dated) defending by words
  • Hungarian: apologetikus — (dated) defending by words
  • Hungarian: védelmező — (dated) defending by words
  • Hungarian: védő — (dated) defending by words
  • Indonesian: apologetis — (dated) defending by words
  • Polish: apologetyczny — (dated) defending by words
  • Spanish: apologético — (dated) defending by words
Real reading context

apologetic in complete knowledge articles