Standard Lemma guide

appearance

noun · 14 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /əˈpɪə.ɹəns/
  • General-American: /əˈpiɹ.əns/
  • General-American: ə-pîrʹəns
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: AH0 P IH1 R AH0 N S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The act of appearing or coming into sight; the act of becoming visible to the eye.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • His sudden appearance surprised me.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A thing seen; a phenomenon; an apparition.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • There was a strange appearance in the sky.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The way something looks; personal presence

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: aspect, mien, make, face

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Apparent likeness; the way which something or someone appears to others.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • Some people say I'm shallow because I care so much about my appearance.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

That which is not substance, essence, hypostasis; the outward reality as opposed to the underlying reality

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: human-sciences, lifestyle, philosophy, religion, sciences, theology

Examples

  • Catholicism teaches that the Eucharist, while remaining under the physical appearance of bread and wine, becomes really and truly the body and the blood of Christ.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

The act of appearing in a particular place, or in society, a company, or any proceedings; a coming before the public in a particular character.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • A person makes his appearance as an historian, an artist, or an orator.
  • David Beckham's first appearance with the LA Galaxy at Giants Stadium against the New York Red Bulls last night drew a crowd of 66237.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

An instance of someone coming into a court of law to be part of a trial, lawsuit or other proceeding, either in person or represented by an attorney or such like; a court appearance

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: law

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

Chiefly used by nurses: the act of defecation by a patient.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: medicine, sciences

Examples

  • The patient had a small bowel obstruction and there was no appearance until after the obstruction resolved.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

the act of appearing in public view

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the rookie made a brief appearance in the first period
  • it was Bernhardt's last appearance in America

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: disappearance

Broader terms: arrival

Narrower terms: apparition, emergence, emersion, reappearance, return

10

noun

Meaning 10

pretending that something is the case in order to make a good impression

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • they try to keep up appearances
  • that ceremony is just for show

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: show

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: pretense, pretence, pretending, simulation, feigning

11

noun

Meaning 11

formal attendance (in court or at a hearing) of a party in an action

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: appearing, coming into court

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: attendance, attending

12

noun

Meaning 12

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: visual aspect

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: quality

Narrower terms: agerasia, look, view, color, colour, complexion, impression, effect, perspective, linear perspective, phase, vanishing point, superficies, format, form, shape, cast, persona, image, semblance, gloss, face, countenance, visage, hairiness, pilosity, hairlessness, beauty, ugliness, disfigurement, disfiguration, deformity, homeliness, plainness, blemish, defect, mar, stain, discoloration, discolouration, ornateness, elaborateness, decorativeness, etiolation, sleekness

13

noun

Meaning 13

a mental representation

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • I tried to describe his appearance to the police

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: representation, mental representation, internal representation

Narrower terms: illusion, semblance, three-D, 3-D, 3D, front

14

noun

Meaning 14

the event of coming into sight

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: disappearance

Broader terms: happening, occurrence, occurrent, natural event

Narrower terms: reappearance, materialization, materialisation, manifestation, apparition

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French apparence, from Latin apparentia, from appareo. Morphologically appear + -ance. Doublet of apparence and apparency. Displaced native Old English hīew (“the way something looks or seems”) and ætīewednes (“act of appearing or coming into view”).

Across languages

Translations

264 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: verskyning — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Albanian: pamje — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Arabic: ظُهُور (ẓuhūr) — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Belarusian: з'яўле́нне (zʺjawljénnje) — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Belarusian: паяўле́нне (pajawljénnje) — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Bulgarian: появя́ване (pojavjávane) — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Catalan: aparició — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Chinese Mandarin: 出現 /出现 (chūxiàn) — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Czech: objevení se — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Dutch: verschijning — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Esperanto: apero — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Finnish: ilmestyminen — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Finnish: ilmaantuminen — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • French: apparition — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Galician: aparición — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • German: Erscheinen — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • German: Auftritt — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Greek: εμφάνιση (emfánisi) — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Ancient Greek: φάσις (phásis) — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Hebrew: הופעה (hofa'a) — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Hindi: दिखना (dikhnā) — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Hungarian: megjelenés — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Hungarian: feltűnés — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Irish: nochtadh — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Italian: apparizione — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Italian: comparsa — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Japanese: 出現 (shutsugen) — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Javanese: rupa — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Javanese: warna — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Javanese: warni — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Central Kurdish: دەرپەڕین (derperrîn) — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Macedonian: појавување (pojavuvanje) — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Māori: kōwhitinga — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Māori: putanga — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Old English: ætīewednes — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Persian: پدیدار شدن — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Portuguese: aparição — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Portuguese: aparecimento — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Romanian: apariție — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Romanian: înfățișare — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Romanian: aparență — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Russian: появле́ние (pojavlénije) — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Scottish Gaelic: taisbeanadh — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Serbo-Croatian: pojavljivanje — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Sicilian: apparizziuni — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Sicilian: cumparizziuni — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Slovene: pojavitev — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Spanish: aparición — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Spanish: aparecimiento — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Swedish: ankomst — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Turkish: zuhur — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Ukrainian: поя́ва (pojáva) — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Vietnamese: xuất hiện — the act of appearing or coming into sight
  • Arabic: مَظْهَر (maẓhar) — a thing seen
  • Belarusian: з'я́ва (zʺjáva) — a thing seen
  • Bulgarian: явле́ние (javlénie) — a thing seen
  • Catalan: aparició — a thing seen
  • Esperanto: aperaĵo — a thing seen
  • Finnish: ilmiö — a thing seen
  • Finnish: ilmentymä — a thing seen
  • French: apparition — a thing seen
  • Galician: aparición — a thing seen
  • Hindi: उपस्थित (upasthit) — a thing seen
  • Indonesian: kenampakan — a thing seen
  • Italian: apparizione — a thing seen
  • Italian: visione — a thing seen
  • Old English: hīew — a thing seen
  • Old English: hīewung — a thing seen
  • Polish: zjawisko — a thing seen
  • Portuguese: aparição — a thing seen
  • Romanian: apariție — a thing seen
  • Romanian: viziune — a thing seen
  • Russian: явле́ние (javlénije) — a thing seen
  • Sicilian: apparizziuni — a thing seen
  • Sicilian: visiuni — a thing seen
  • Spanish: aparición — a thing seen
  • Swedish: framträdande — a thing seen
  • Ukrainian: з'я́висько (zʺjávysʹko) — a thing seen
  • Ukrainian: ви́димість (výdymistʹ) — a thing seen
  • Vietnamese: hiện tượng — a thing seen
  • Arabic: مَظْهَر (maẓhar) — personal presence, form or look
  • Arabic: شَكْل (šakl) — personal presence, form or look
  • Arabic: هَيْئَة (hayʔa) — personal presence, form or look
  • Armenian: արտաքին (artakʻin) — personal presence, form or look
  • Assamese: চেহেৰা (sehera) — personal presence, form or look
  • Assamese: ৰূপ (rup) — personal presence, form or look
  • Azerbaijani: zahir — personal presence, form or look
  • Belarusian: аблі́чча (ablíčča) — personal presence, form or look
  • Belarusian: во́нкавы вы́гляд (vónkavy výhljad) — personal presence, form or look
  • Belarusian: вы́гляд (výhljad) — personal presence, form or look
  • Belarusian: во́нкавасць (vónkavascʹ) — personal presence, form or look
  • Bengali: চেহারা (cehara) — personal presence, form or look
  • Bengali: রূপ (rup) — personal presence, form or look
  • Bengali: সুরত (śurot) — personal presence, form or look
  • Bulgarian: въ́ншност (vǎ́nšnost) — personal presence, form or look
  • Bulgarian: въ́ншен вид (vǎ́nšen vid) — personal presence, form or look
  • Catalan: aparença — personal presence, form or look
  • Chinese Cantonese: 外貌 (ngoi6 maau6) — personal presence, form or look
  • Chinese Mandarin: 外貌 (wàimào) — personal presence, form or look
  • Chinese Mandarin: 模樣 /模样 (múyàng) — personal presence, form or look
  • Chinese Mandarin: 樣子 /样子 (yàngzi) — personal presence, form or look
  • Esperanto: aspekto — personal presence, form or look
  • Finnish: julkiasu — personal presence, form or look
  • Finnish: ulkomuoto — personal presence, form or look
  • Finnish: ulkonäkö — personal presence, form or look
  • Finnish: tuntomerkit — personal presence, form or look
  • French: apparence — personal presence, form or look
  • Georgian: შესახედაობა (šesaxedaoba) — personal presence, form or look
  • Georgian: გარეგნობა (garegnoba) — personal presence, form or look
  • German: Aussehen — personal presence, form or look
  • Gothic: 𐍃𐌹𐌿𐌽𐍃 (siuns) — personal presence, form or look
  • Greek: εμφάνιση (emfánisi) — personal presence, form or look
  • Ancient Greek: ἰδέα (idéa) — personal presence, form or look
  • Hindi: रूप (rūp) — personal presence, form or look
  • Hindi: रूप-रंग (rūp-raṅg) — personal presence, form or look
  • Hindi: भेस (bhes) — personal presence, form or look
  • Hungarian: kinézet — personal presence, form or look
  • Hungarian: megjelenés — personal presence, form or look
  • Ingrian: kaanu — personal presence, form or look
  • Ingrian: koosi — personal presence, form or look
  • Irish: comharthaí — personal presence, form or look
  • Irish: comharthaí aithne — personal presence, form or look
  • Irish: comharthaí sóirt — personal presence, form or look
  • Italian: apparenza — personal presence, form or look
  • Italian: aspetto — personal presence, form or look
  • Italian: sembianza — personal presence, form or look
  • Italian: aria — personal presence, form or look
  • Italian: cera — personal presence, form or look
  • Japanese: 様子 (yōsu) — personal presence, form or look
  • Japanese: 外観 (gaikan) — personal presence, form or look
  • Japanese: 見掛け (mikake) — personal presence, form or look
  • Kazakh: сиық (siyq) — personal presence, form or look
  • Latin: speciēs — personal presence, form or look
  • Latin: vultum — personal presence, form or look
  • Macedonian: изглед (izgled) — personal presence, form or look
  • Middle English: wlite — personal presence, form or look
  • Navajo: iʼnoolinígíí — personal presence, form or look
  • Old English: hīew — personal presence, form or look
  • Old English: ansīen — personal presence, form or look
  • Old English: wlite — personal presence, form or look
  • Old English: andwlita — personal presence, form or look
  • Polish: wygląd — personal presence, form or look
  • Polish: aparycja — personal presence, form or look
  • Polish: powierzchowność — personal presence, form or look
  • Portuguese: aparência — personal presence, form or look
  • Romanian: înfățișare — personal presence, form or look
  • Romanian: aspect — personal presence, form or look
  • Romanian: aparență — personal presence, form or look
  • Romansh: apparientscha — personal presence, form or look
  • Russian: вне́шность (vnéšnostʹ) — personal presence, form or look
  • Russian: вне́шний вид (vnéšnij vid) — personal presence, form or look
  • Russian: о́блик (óblik) — personal presence, form or look
  • Sanskrit: रूप (rūpa) — personal presence, form or look
  • Serbo-Croatian: pojava — personal presence, form or look
  • Serbo-Croatian: izgled — personal presence, form or look
  • Serbo-Croatian: vanjština — personal presence, form or look
  • Sicilian: figura — personal presence, form or look
  • Sicilian: aspettu — personal presence, form or look
  • Slovene: videz — personal presence, form or look
  • Slovene: zunanjost — personal presence, form or look
  • Spanish: apariencia — personal presence, form or look
  • Spanish: hechura — personal presence, form or look
  • Spanish: estampa — personal presence, form or look
  • Spanish: talle — personal presence, form or look
  • Swedish: utseende — personal presence, form or look
  • Tahitian: hohoʻa — personal presence, form or look
  • Ottoman Turkish: نمایش (nümayiş) — personal presence, form or look
  • Ukrainian: зо́внішній ви́гляд (zóvnišnij výhljad) — personal presence, form or look
  • Ukrainian: зо́внішність (zóvnišnistʹ) — personal presence, form or look
  • Vietnamese: bề ngoài — personal presence, form or look
  • Arabic: شَكْل (šakl) — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Belarusian: во́нкавасць (vónkavascʹ) — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Bulgarian: при́лика (prílika) — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Catalan: aspecte — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Czech: vzhled — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Dutch: aanblik — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Finnish: ulkonäkö — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Finnish: ulkomuoto — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • French: apparence — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • German: Aussehen — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Ancient Greek: ὄψις (ópsis) — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Indonesian: penampilan — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Indonesian: tampang — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Irish: dealramh — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Irish: cruth — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Irish: cuma — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Irish: aithnid — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Italian: apparenza — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Italian: aspetto — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Japanese: 見た目 (mitame) — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Japanese: 外見 (gaiken) — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Japanese: 外観 (gaikan) — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Japanese: 体裁 (teisai) — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Korean: 외모 (oemo) — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Korean: 외양 (oeyang) — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Korean: 외관 (oegwan) — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Korean: 겉모습 (geonmoseup) — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Korean: 볼품 (bolpum) — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Latin: aspectus — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Portuguese: aparência — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Portuguese: aspecto — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Romanian: aparență — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Romanian: înfățișare — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Russian: вне́шность (vnéšnostʹ) — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Scottish Gaelic: coltas — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Sicilian: apparenzia — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Sicilian: ariu — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Slovene: videz — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Spanish: apariencia — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Spanish: aire — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Spanish: aspecto — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Spanish: viso — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Spanish: cariz — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Spanish: pergeño — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Spanish: pergenio — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Swedish: tillstymmelse — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Swedish: sken — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Swedish: utseende — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Thai: รูปลักษณ์ — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Thai: สารรูป — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Ukrainian: зо́внішність (zóvnišnistʹ) — semblance, or apparent likeness
  • Finnish: esiintyminen — the act of appearing in a particular place, or in society, a company, or any proceedings
  • Greek: εμφάνιση (emfánisi) — the act of appearing in a particular place, or in society, a company, or any proceedings
  • Hindi: उपस्थिति (upasthiti) — the act of appearing in a particular place, or in society, a company, or any proceedings
  • Italian: presentazione — the act of appearing in a particular place, or in society, a company, or any proceedings
  • Japanese: 世間体 (sekentei) — the act of appearing in a particular place, or in society, a company, or any proceedings
  • Old English: ætīewednes — the act of appearing in a particular place, or in society, a company, or any proceedings
  • Portuguese: aparecimento — the act of appearing in a particular place, or in society, a company, or any proceedings
  • Romanian: prezentare — the act of appearing in a particular place, or in society, a company, or any proceedings
  • Romanian: înfățișare — the act of appearing in a particular place, or in society, a company, or any proceedings
  • Romanian: apariție — the act of appearing in a particular place, or in society, a company, or any proceedings
  • Russian: появле́ние (pojavlénije) — the act of appearing in a particular place, or in society, a company, or any proceedings
  • Sicilian: prisintazziuni — the act of appearing in a particular place, or in society, a company, or any proceedings
  • Sicilian: participazziuni — the act of appearing in a particular place, or in society, a company, or any proceedings
  • Spanish: aparición — the act of appearing in a particular place, or in society, a company, or any proceedings
  • Swedish: uppträdande — the act of appearing in a particular place, or in society, a company, or any proceedings
  • Swedish: framträdande — the act of appearing in a particular place, or in society, a company, or any proceedings
  • Ukrainian: поя́ва (pojáva) — the act of appearing in a particular place, or in society, a company, or any proceedings
  • Bulgarian: явя́ване (javjávane) — the coming into court of either of the parties
  • Catalan: compareixença — the coming into court of either of the parties
  • Chinese Mandarin: 出庭 (chūtíng) — the coming into court of either of the parties
  • Dutch: comparitie — the coming into court of either of the parties
  • Finnish: saapuminen — the coming into court of either of the parties
  • Finnish: ilmestyminen — the coming into court of either of the parties
  • Finnish: näyttäytyminen — the coming into court of either of the parties
  • French: comparution — the coming into court of either of the parties
  • Middle French: comparution — the coming into court of either of the parties
  • Greek: εμφάνιση (emfánisi) — the coming into court of either of the parties
  • Greek: προσέλευση (prosélefsi) — the coming into court of either of the parties
  • Hindi: पेशी (peśī) — the coming into court of either of the parties
  • Indonesian: komparisi — the coming into court of either of the parties
  • Irish: láithreas — the coming into court of either of the parties
  • Italian: comparizione — the coming into court of either of the parties
  • Italian: comparsa — the coming into court of either of the parties
  • Japanese: 出廷 (shuttei) — the coming into court of either of the parties
  • Polish: stawiennictwo — the coming into court of either of the parties
  • Portuguese: comparecimento — the coming into court of either of the parties
  • Romanian: înfățișare (la judecătorie) — the coming into court of either of the parties
  • Russian: я́вка (jávka) — the coming into court of either of the parties
  • Sicilian: cumparizziuni — the coming into court of either of the parties
  • Sicilian: cumparsa — the coming into court of either of the parties
  • Spanish: aparición — the coming into court of either of the parties
  • Spanish: comparecencia — the coming into court of either of the parties
  • Ukrainian: я́вка (jávka) — the coming into court of either of the parties
Real reading context

appearance in complete knowledge articles