Standard Lemma guide

Aramean

adj · name · noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /æ.ɹəˈmiː.ən/
  • General-American: /æɹ.əˈmiː.ən/
  • /ɛɹ.əˈmiː.ən/ Mary–marry–merry merger
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -iən

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of or pertaining to Arameans or Aram.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

The Aramaic language.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Any member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people who lived in the Levant and later also in upper Mesopotamia during the Late Bronze Age and the Iron Age. Their homeland is referred to in the Hebrew Bible as Aram. They spoke Aramaic.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adjective

Meaning 4

of or relating to Aram or to its inhabitants or their culture or their language

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Aramaean

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

a member of one of a group of Semitic peoples inhabiting Aram and parts of Mesopotamia from the 11th to the 8th century BC

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Aramaean

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: Semite

History

Etymology

From Latin Aramaeus + -an, with the first component from Ancient Greek Ἀραμαῖος (Aramaîos), itself a calque of Aramaic ܐܪܡܝܐ / אָרָמָיָא (ʾārāmāyā, “Aramean”) using Ἀράμ f (Arám, “Aram”, the name of a land originally covering central regions of what is now Syria) (from Aramaic ܐܪܡ / ארם (ʾarām)) + -αῖος (-aîos, adjective suffix) (compare with Χαναναῖος (Khananaîos, “Chananean”), from Χαναάν f (Khanaán, “Canaan”) + -αῖος (-aîos)). By surface analysis, Aram + -ean.

Across languages

Translations

74 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Akkadian: 𒇽𒀀𒊏𒈬 (/⁠aramu⁠/) — of or pertaining to Arameans or Aram
  • Arabic: آرَامِيّ (ʔārāmiyy) — of or pertaining to Arameans or Aram
  • Arabic: آرامي (ʔārāmi) — of or pertaining to Arameans or Aram
  • Aramaic: ארמיא (ārāmāya) — of or pertaining to Arameans or Aram
  • Armenian: արամեական (arameakan) — of or pertaining to Arameans or Aram
  • Czech: aramejský — of or pertaining to Arameans or Aram
  • Dutch: Aramees — of or pertaining to Arameans or Aram
  • Finnish: aramealainen — of or pertaining to Arameans or Aram
  • French: araméen — of or pertaining to Arameans or Aram
  • French: aramaïque — of or pertaining to Arameans or Aram
  • Middle French: aramee — of or pertaining to Arameans or Aram
  • German: aramäisch — of or pertaining to Arameans or Aram
  • Greek: αραμαϊκός (aramaïkós) — of or pertaining to Arameans or Aram
  • Ancient Greek: Ἀραμαϊκός (Aramaïkós) — of or pertaining to Arameans or Aram
  • Hebrew: ארמי (arami) — of or pertaining to Arameans or Aram
  • Hindi: अरामी (arāmī) — of or pertaining to Arameans or Aram
  • Italian: arameo — of or pertaining to Arameans or Aram
  • Latin: Aramaeus — of or pertaining to Arameans or Aram
  • Latin: Aramaicus — of or pertaining to Arameans or Aram
  • Persian: آرامی (ârâmi) — of or pertaining to Arameans or Aram
  • Portuguese: aramaico — of or pertaining to Arameans or Aram
  • Portuguese: arameano — of or pertaining to Arameans or Aram
  • Romanian: arameean — of or pertaining to Arameans or Aram
  • Romanian: aramean — of or pertaining to Arameans or Aram
  • Romanian: arameic — of or pertaining to Arameans or Aram
  • Russian: араме́йский (araméjskij) — of or pertaining to Arameans or Aram
  • Spanish: arameo — of or pertaining to Arameans or Aram
  • Swedish: arameisk — of or pertaining to Arameans or Aram
  • Turkish: Arami — of or pertaining to Arameans or Aram
  • Akkadian: 𒇽𒀀𒊏𒈬 (/⁠aramu⁠/) — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • Arabic: آرَامِيّ (ʔārāmiyy) — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • Arabic: آرامي (ʔārāmi) — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • Aramaic: ארמיא (ārāmāya) — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • Aramaic: ܐܪܡܝܐ — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • Armenian: արամեացի (arameacʻi) — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • Azerbaijani: arami — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • Catalan: arameu — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • Catalan: aramea — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • Chinese Mandarin: 阿拉米人 (Ālāmǐ rén) — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • Czech: Aramejec — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • Danish: aramæer — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • Dutch: Arameeër — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • Finnish: aramealainen — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • French: Araméen — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • French: Araméenne — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • Middle French: Aramee — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • Galician: arameo — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • Galician: aramaico — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • German: Aramäer — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • German: Aramäerin — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • Greek: Αραμαίος (Aramaíos) — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • Ancient Greek: Ἀραμαῖος (Aramaîos) — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • Hebrew: ארמי (aramí) — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • Hindi: अरामी (arāmī) — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • Hungarian: arámi — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • Ido: Arameano — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • Italian: arameo — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • Italian: aramaico — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • Latin: Aramaeus — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • Persian: آرامی (ârâmi) — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • Polish: Aramejczyk — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • Portuguese: arameano — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • Portuguese: aramaico — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • Portuguese: arameu — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • Romanian: arameean — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • Romanian: aramean — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • Russian: араме́й (araméj) — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • Russian: араме́ец (araméjec) — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • Russian: араме́йка (araméjka) — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • Spanish: arameo — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • Swedish: aramé — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • Turkish: Arami — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • Urdu: آرامی (ārāmi) — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people
  • Uzbek: oromiy — member of a West Semitic semi-nomadic and pastoralist people