Standard Lemma guide

arapaima

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /ˌɑːɹəˈpaɪmə/
  • rhymes with -aɪmə

1

noun

Meaning 1

Any large, bonytongue fish in the genus Arapaima, native to the Amazon and Essequibo basins of South America.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Any large, bonytongue fish in the genus Arapaima, native to the Amazon and Essequibo basins of South America.

One of the type species of this genus (Arapaima gigas).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: especially

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pirarucu, paiche

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Borrowed from taxonomic name Arapaima, from Kari'na warapaimo.

Across languages

Translations

16 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chamicuro: eeshili — Arapaima gigas
  • Finnish: arapaima — Arapaima gigas
  • French: arapaïma — Arapaima gigas
  • French: pirarucu — Arapaima gigas
  • Guianese Creole: tchouri — Arapaima gigas
  • Japanese: ピラルクー (pirarukū) — Arapaima gigas
  • Japanese: アラパイマ (arapaima) — Arapaima gigas
  • Malayalam: അരാപ്പൈമ (arāppaima) — Arapaima gigas
  • Nheengatu: piraruku — Arapaima gigas
  • Old Tupi: pirauruku — Arapaima gigas
  • Palikur: kihiuri — Arapaima gigas
  • Portuguese: pirarucu — Arapaima gigas
  • Russian: арапа́йма (arapájma) — Arapaima gigas
  • Turkish: arapayma — Arapaima gigas
  • Wayampi: pilauluku — Arapaima gigas
  • Wayana: pilaluku — Arapaima gigas