adj · noun · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
Received-Pronunciation:/ɑːˈkeɪ.ɪk/
General-American:/ɑɹˈkeɪ.ɪk/
General-American:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Australian:/ɐːˈkæɪ.ɪk/
CMU ARPABET:AA0 R K EY1 IH0 K
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Of or characterized by antiquity; old-fashioned, quaint, antiquated.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
No longer in ordinary use, though still used occasionally to give a sense of antiquity and still likely to be understood by well-educated speakers and are found in historical texts.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
The prehistoric period intermediate between the earliest period (‘Paleo-Indian’, ‘Paleo-American’, ‘American‐paleolithic’, etc.) of human presence in the Western Hemisphere, and the most recent prehistoric period (‘Woodland’, etc.).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
adjective satellite
Meaning 6
little evolved from or characteristic of an earlier ancestral type
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
archaic forms of life
primitive mammals
the okapi is a short-necked primitive cousin of the giraffe
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: primitive
Antonyms: none provided
7
adjective satellite
Meaning 7
so extremely old as seeming to belong to an earlier period
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
a ramshackle antediluvian tenement
antediluvian ideas
archaic laws
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: antediluvian, antiquated
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
From archaism (“ancient or obsolete phrase or expression”) or from French archaïque, ultimately from Ancient Greek ἀρχαϊκός (arkhaïkós, “old-fashioned”), from ἀρχαῖος (arkhaîos, “from the beginning, antiquated, ancient, old”), from ἀρχή (arkhḗ, “beginning, origin”), from ἄρχω (árkhō, “to be first”), from ἄρχω (árkhō, “to begin”), from Proto-Indo-European *h2ergh- (“to begin, rule, command”).
Across languages
Translations
77 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Albanian:
arkaik
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Arabic:
قَدِيم
(qadīm)
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Azerbaijani:
arxaik
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Belarusian:
архаі́чны
(arxaíčny)
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Bulgarian:
архаи́чен
(arhaíčen)
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Bulgarian:
дре́вен
(dréven)
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Bulgarian:
стар
(star)
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Catalan:
arcaic
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Chinese Mandarin:
古舊的 /古旧的
(gǔjiù de)
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Chinese Mandarin:
古老的
(gǔlǎo de)
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Chinese Mandarin:
過時的 /过时的
(guòshí de)
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Czech:
archaický
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Danish:
gammeldags
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Danish:
fortidig
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Danish:
arkaisk
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Dutch:
archaïsch
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Dutch:
ouderwets
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Dutch:
verouderd
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Esperanto:
arkaika
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Finnish:
antiikkinen
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Finnish:
vanhahtava
— old-fashioned or antiquated
French:
archaïque
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Galician:
arcaico
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Georgian:
ძველი
(ʒveli)
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Georgian:
ძველთაძველი
(ʒveltaʒveli)
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Georgian:
არქაული
(arkauli)
— old-fashioned or antiquated
German:
archaisch
— old-fashioned or antiquated
German:
veraltet
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Greek:
απαρχαιωμένος
(aparchaioménos)
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Greek:
αρχαϊκός
(archaïkós)
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Ancient Greek:
ἀρχαϊκός
(arkhaïkós)
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Hindi:
प्राचीन
(prācīn)
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Hindi:
पुरातन
(purātan)
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Icelandic:
gamaldags
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Indonesian:
arkais
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Irish:
ársa
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Italian:
arcaico
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Japanese:
初期
(shoki)
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Japanese:
古代の
(kodai no)
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Korean:
고대적
(godaejeok)
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Latin:
archaicus
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Latvian:
veclaicīgs
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Macedonian:
архаичен
(arhaičen)
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Māori:
matangarongaro
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Norwegian Bokmål:
arkaisk
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Norwegian Bokmål:
gammeldags
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Norwegian Bokmål:
foreldet
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Polish:
archaiczny
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Portuguese:
arcaico
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Romanian:
arhaic
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Romanian:
învechit
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Russian:
архаи́чный
(arxaíčnyj)
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Russian:
дре́вний
(drévnij)
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Russian:
ста́рый
(stáryj)
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Scottish Gaelic:
àrsaidh
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Serbo-Croatian:
арха̀ичан
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Serbo-Croatian:
arhàičan
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Slovak:
archaický
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Slovene:
arhaični
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Spanish:
arcaico
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Spanish:
arcaizante
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Swahili:
dinari
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Swedish:
arkaisk
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Swedish:
ålderdomlig
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Turkish:
antik
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Ukrainian:
архаї́чний
(arxajíčnyj)
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Vietnamese:
cổ hủ
— old-fashioned or antiquated
Finnish:
antiikkinen
— belonging to the archaic period
Finnish:
arkaistinen
— belonging to the archaic period
Georgian:
არქაული
(arkauli)
— belonging to the archaic period
Greek:
αρχαϊκός
(archaïkós)
— belonging to the archaic period
Greek:
αρχαίος
(archaíos)
— belonging to the archaic period
Polish:
archaiczny
— belonging to the archaic period
Portuguese:
arcaico
— belonging to the archaic period
Swedish:
arkaisk
— belonging to the archaic period
Swedish:
arkaiserande
— belonging to the archaic period
Swedish:
ålderdomlig
— belonging to the archaic period