noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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CMU ARPABET:AA1 R CH D UW2 K
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
The son or male-line grandson of an emperor of the Austro-Hungarian Empire.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: historical
Examples
World War I traditionally started with the assassination of Archduke Francis (Franz) Ferdinand.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
The ruler of an archduchy, in particular the Archduchy of Austria.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: historical
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
a sovereign prince of the former ruling house of Austria
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: prince
Narrower terms: Francis Ferdinand, Franz Ferdinand
History
Etymology
From Middle French archeduc (modern French archiduc), from Latin archidux. Equivalent to arch- + duke.
Across languages
Translations
45 source translations are retained for this English entry.