Standard Lemma guide

arcsine

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /ˈɑːɹkˌsaɪn/

1

noun

Meaning 1

Any of several single-valued or multivalued functions that are inverses of the sine function. Symbol: arcsin, sin−1

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: mathematics, sciences, trigonometry

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

the inverse function of the sine; the angle that has a sine equal to a given number

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: arc sine, arcsin, inverse sine

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: trigonometric function, circular function

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h2erkw- Proto-Indo-European *h2erkwos Proto-Italic *arkuos Latin arcusder. English arc- Proto-Indo-European *sinos Proto-Italic *sinus Latin sinusbor. English sine English arcsine From arc- + sine.

Across languages

Translations

19 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Asturian: arcosenu — inverse of sine
  • Catalan: arc sinus — inverse of sine
  • Chinese Mandarin: 反正弦 (fǎnzhèngxián) — inverse of sine
  • Czech: arkussinus — inverse of sine
  • Dutch: arcsinus — inverse of sine
  • Finnish: arkussini — inverse of sine
  • French: arc sinus — inverse of sine
  • Galician: arco seno — inverse of sine
  • German: Arkussinus — inverse of sine
  • Hungarian: arkuszszinusz — inverse of sine
  • Italian: arcoseno — inverse of sine
  • Japanese: アークサイン (ākusain) — inverse of sine
  • Khmer: អាកស៊ីនុស (ʼaaksiinuh) — inverse of sine
  • Korean: 아크사인 (akeusain) — inverse of sine
  • Portuguese: arco seno — inverse of sine
  • Romanian: arcsinus — inverse of sine
  • Russian: аркси́нус (arksínus) — inverse of sine
  • Spanish: arcseno — inverse of sine
  • Tamil: ஆர்க்சைன் (ārkcaiṉ) — inverse of sine