adj · name · noun · 14 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Received-Pronunciation:/ˈɑː(k).tɪk/
General-American:/ˈɑɹ(k).tɪk/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ɑː(ɹ)tɪk
rhymes with -ɑː(ɹ)ktɪk
CMU ARPABET:AA1 R K T IH0 K
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
CMU ARPABET 2:AA1 R T IH0 K
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Alternative letter-case form of Arctic.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: alt-of, not-comparable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Pertaining to the celestial north pole, or to the pole star.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: in-compounds, not-comparable
Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
adj
Meaning 3
Pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet, characterised by extreme cold and an icy landscape.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable
Topics: geography, natural-sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
adj
Meaning 4
Extremely cold, snowy, or having other properties of extreme winter associated with the Arctic.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
adj
Meaning 5
Designed for use in very cold conditions.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
name
Meaning 6
The north celestial pole.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
name
Meaning 7
A continental region consisting of the portion of the Earth north of the Arctic Circle, containing the North Pole.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
noun
Meaning 8
Alternative letter-case form of Arctic.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: alt-of
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
9
noun
Meaning 9
A warm waterproof overshoe.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: US, historical
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
10
noun
Meaning 10
Any of various butterflies of the genus Oeneis.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
11
adjective satellite
Meaning 11
extremely cold
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
an arctic climate
a frigid day
gelid waters of the North Atlantic
glacial winds
icy hands
polar weather
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: frigid, gelid, glacial, icy, polar
Antonyms: none provided
12
adjective satellite
Meaning 12
of or relating to the Arctic
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
the Arctic summer
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: north-polar
Antonyms: none provided
13
noun
Meaning 13
a waterproof overshoe that protects shoes from water or snow
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: galosh, golosh, rubber, gumshoe
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: overshoe
14
noun
Meaning 14
the regions to the north of the Arctic Circle centered on the North Pole
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: Arctic Zone, North Frigid Zone
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: Frigid Zone, polar zone, polar region
History
Etymology
From Middle English artik, artyk (with -c- reintroduced after Latin in the 17th century), from Medieval Latin articus, from Latin arcticus, from Ancient Greek ἀρκτικός (arktikós, “northern, of the (Great) Bear”), from ἄρκτος (árktos, “bear, Ursa Major”), from Proto-Indo-European *h2ŕ̥tḱos (“bear”). Cognate with Latin ursus.
Across languages
Translations
153 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
قُطْبِيّ شَمَالِيّ
(quṭbiyy šamāliyy)
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Belarusian:
аркты́чны
(arktýčny)
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Bulgarian:
аркти́чен
(arktíčen)
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Burmese:
အာတိတ်
(atit)
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Catalan:
àrtic
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Czech:
arktický
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Danish:
arktisk
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Dutch:
Arctisch
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Esperanto:
arkta
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Finnish:
arktinen
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
French:
arctique
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Galician:
ártico
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Georgian:
არქტიკული
(arkṭiḳuli)
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Georgian:
არქტიკის
(arkṭiḳis)
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
German:
arktisch
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Greenlandic:
issittoq
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Icelandic:
arktískur
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Icelandic:
hánorrænn
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Icelandic:
norðurheimskauts-
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Icelandic:
norðurskauts-
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Icelandic:
norðurpóls-
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Indonesian:
Arktika
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Irish:
Artach
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Italian:
artico
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Khmer:
អាកទិក
(ʼaaktɨk)
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Lao:
ອາກຕິກ
(ʼāk tik)
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Macedonian:
арктички
(arktički)
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Manx:
arctagh
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Norwegian Bokmål:
arktisk
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Norwegian Nynorsk:
arktisk
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Polish:
arktyczny
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Portuguese:
ártico
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Romanian:
arctic
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Russian:
аркти́ческий
(arktíčeskij)
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Serbo-Croatian:
а̀рктичкӣ
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Serbo-Croatian:
àrktičkī
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Sicilian:
àrticu
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Slovak:
arktický
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Slovene:
arktičen
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Spanish:
ártico
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Spanish:
árctico
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Swedish:
arktisk
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Tagalog:
Artiko
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Thai:
อาร์กติก
(áak-dtìk)
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Turkish:
arktik
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Turkish:
Kuzey Kutbu
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Ukrainian:
аркти́чний
(arktýčnyj)
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Vietnamese:
vùng Bắc Cực
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Welsh:
Arctig
— pertaining to the northern polar region of the planet
Armenian:
բեւեռային
(beweṙayin)
— cold, snowy, or having other properties of extreme winter associated with the Arctic
Bulgarian:
аркти́чен
(arktíčen)
— cold, snowy, or having other properties of extreme winter associated with the Arctic
Danish:
arktisk
— cold, snowy, or having other properties of extreme winter associated with the Arctic
Dutch:
arctisch
— cold, snowy, or having other properties of extreme winter associated with the Arctic
Finnish:
arktinen
— cold, snowy, or having other properties of extreme winter associated with the Arctic
Finnish:
jääkylmä
— cold, snowy, or having other properties of extreme winter associated with the Arctic
French:
arctique
— cold, snowy, or having other properties of extreme winter associated with the Arctic
Georgian:
არქტიკული
(arkṭiḳuli)
— cold, snowy, or having other properties of extreme winter associated with the Arctic
German:
arktisch
— cold, snowy, or having other properties of extreme winter associated with the Arctic
Greek:
αρκτικός
(arktikós)
— cold, snowy, or having other properties of extreme winter associated with the Arctic
Irish:
Artach
— cold, snowy, or having other properties of extreme winter associated with the Arctic
Malay:
artik
— cold, snowy, or having other properties of extreme winter associated with the Arctic
Manx:
arctagh
— cold, snowy, or having other properties of extreme winter associated with the Arctic
Māori:
mātaratara
— cold, snowy, or having other properties of extreme winter associated with the Arctic
Polish:
arktyczny
— cold, snowy, or having other properties of extreme winter associated with the Arctic
Portuguese:
ártico
— cold, snowy, or having other properties of extreme winter associated with the Arctic
Portuguese:
glacial
— cold, snowy, or having other properties of extreme winter associated with the Arctic
Romanian:
arctic
— cold, snowy, or having other properties of extreme winter associated with the Arctic
Russian:
аркти́ческий
(arktíčeskij)
— cold, snowy, or having other properties of extreme winter associated with the Arctic
Northern Sami:
arktalaš
— cold, snowy, or having other properties of extreme winter associated with the Arctic
Sicilian:
àrticu
— cold, snowy, or having other properties of extreme winter associated with the Arctic
Spanish:
glacial
— cold, snowy, or having other properties of extreme winter associated with the Arctic
Spanish:
árctico
— cold, snowy, or having other properties of extreme winter associated with the Arctic
Swedish:
arktisk
— cold, snowy, or having other properties of extreme winter associated with the Arctic
Turkish:
buzul
— cold, snowy, or having other properties of extreme winter associated with the Arctic
Afrikaans:
Arktika
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Albanian:
Arktik
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Arabic:
أَرْكِتِيك
(ʔarkitīk)
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Arabic:
القُطْب الشَمَالِيّ
(al-quṭb aš-šamāliyy)
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Armenian:
Արկտիկա
(Arktika)
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Azerbaijani:
Arktika
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Belarusian:
А́рктыка
(Árktyka)
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Bengali:
সুমেরু অঞ্চল
(śumeru oncol)
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Bulgarian:
А́рктика
(Árktika)
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Burmese:
အာတိတ်
(atit)
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Catalan:
Àrtida
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Catalan:
Àrtic
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Chinese Mandarin:
北極 /北极
(běijí)
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Chukchi:
Эйгысӄын
(Ėjgysqyn)
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Czech:
Arktida
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Danish:
Arktis
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Dutch:
Noordpoolgebied
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Dutch:
Arctica
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Esperanto:
Arkto
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Estonian:
Arktika
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Finnish:
arktinen alue
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
French:
Arctique
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Georgian:
არქტიკა
(arkṭiḳa)
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
German:
Arktis
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Greek:
Αρκτική
(Arktikí)
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Greenlandic:
Issittoq
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Hebrew:
האזור הארקטי
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Hindi:
आर्कटिक
(ārkaṭik)
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Hungarian:
Arktisz
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Icelandic:
Norðurslóðir
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Icelandic:
Norðurskautssvæðið
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Icelandic:
Norðurheimskautssvæðið
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Ido:
arktiko
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Indonesian:
Arktik
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Irish:
Artach
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Italian:
Artide
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Italian:
Artico
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Japanese:
北極
(hokkyoku)
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Kazakh:
Арктика
(Arktika)
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Khmer:
អាកទិក
(ʼaaktɨk)
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Korean:
북극
(bukgeuk)
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Kyrgyz:
Арктика
(Arktika)
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Lao:
ແຖບຂົ້ວໂລກເຫນືອ
(thǣp khūa lōk nư̄a)
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Lao:
ອາກຕິກ
(ʼāk tik)
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Latvian:
Arktika
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Lithuanian:
Arktis
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Macedonian:
А́рктик
(Árktik)
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Malay:
Artik
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Manx:
Yn Arctagh
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Mongolian:
хойд туйл
(xojd tujl)
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Mongolian:
Арктик
(Arktik)
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Norwegian Bokmål:
Arktis
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Norwegian Nynorsk:
Arktis
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Persian:
شمالگان
(šomâlegân)
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Polish:
Arktyka
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Portuguese:
ártico
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Romanian:
Arctica
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Russian:
А́рктика
(Árktika)
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Serbo-Croatian:
Арктик
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Serbo-Croatian:
Arktik
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Slovak:
Arktída
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Slovene:
Arktika
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Spanish:
ártico
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Spanish:
árctico
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Swahili:
Aktiki
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Swedish:
Arktis
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Tagalog:
Artiko
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Tajik:
Арктика
(Arktika)
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Thai:
อาร์กติก
(áak-dtìk)
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Tigrinya:
ኣርክቲክ
(ʾarkətik)
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Tongan:
ʻĀketika
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Turkish:
Arktika
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Turkish:
Kuzey Kutbu
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Turkmen:
Arktika
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Ukrainian:
А́рктика
(Árktyka)
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Uzbek:
Arktika
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Vietnamese:
vùng Bắc Cực
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Vietnamese:
phương bắc
— continental region north of the Arctic Circle
Finnish:
kylmänperhonen
— butterfly of the genus Oeneis