Standard Lemma guide

arcus

noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American: /ˈɑɹkəs/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈɑːkəs/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A white band of cholesterol that forms at the edge of the cornea

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A low, horizontal cloud typically forming at the leading edge of thunderstorm outflow

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: climatology, meteorology, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

An elastic band around the base of the arolium, a pad at the end of the leg of certain insects

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: biology, entomology, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

An arc-shaped band of thickened sexine extending between two apertures on a pollen grain or spore

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: biology, chemistry, microbiology, natural-sciences, palynology, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

a whitish deposit in the shape of an arc that is sometimes seen in the cornea

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: arcus senilis

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cornea

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin arcus. Doublet of arc and arco. Distantly related to arrow.

Across languages

Translations

2 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Korean: 아르쿠스 (areukuseu) — a white band of cholesterol that forms at the edge of the cornea
  • Portuguese: arco — a white band of cholesterol that forms at the edge of the cornea