Standard Lemma guide

arethusa

name · noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /ˌæɹɪˈθjuːzə/

1

name

Meaning 1

A nereid nymph, who became a fountain.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Greek

Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

One of the Hesperides nymphs.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Greek

Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

95 Arethusa, a main belt asteroid.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A bog orchid, Arethusa bulbosa, sole species of the genus Arethusa, having a magenta flower; the dragon's mouth.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

any of several bog orchids of the genus Arethusa having 1 or 2 showy flowers

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: orchid, orchidaceous plant

Narrower terms: bog rose, wild pink, dragon's mouth, Arethusa bulbosa

History

Etymology

From Ancient Greek Ἀρέθουσα (Aréthousa, literally “The Waterer”).

Across languages

Translations

11 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Esperanto: Aretuzo — nereid nymph who became a fountain
  • French: Aréthuse — nereid nymph who became a fountain
  • Greek: Αρέθουσα (Aréthousa) — nereid nymph who became a fountain
  • Ancient Greek: Ἀρέθουσα (Aréthousa) — nereid nymph who became a fountain
  • Italian: Aretusa — nereid nymph who became a fountain
  • Latin: Arethūsa — nereid nymph who became a fountain
  • Polish: Aretuza — nereid nymph who became a fountain
  • Portuguese: Aretusa — nereid nymph who became a fountain
  • Russian: Арету́са (Aretúsa) — nereid nymph who became a fountain
  • Russian: Арету́за (Aretúza) — nereid nymph who became a fountain
  • Spanish: Aretusa — nereid nymph who became a fountain