Phrase guide

Argyll Robertson pupil

noun · 1 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

A sign of neurosyphilis in which a bilateral small pupil of the eye reduces in size when the patient focuses on a near object but does not constrict when exposed to bright light.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: medicine, ophthalmology, pathology, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: AR pupil, prostitute's pupil

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Named after Douglas Argyll Robertson (1837–1909), a Scottish ophthalmologist and surgeon, who described the condition in the mid-1860s.

Across languages

Translations

2 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Italian: segno di Argyll Robertson — a bilateral small pupil of the eye that reduces in size when the patient focuses on a near object but does not constrict when exposed to bright light
  • Portuguese: pupila de Argyll Robertson — a bilateral small pupil of the eye that reduces in size when the patient focuses on a near object but does not constrict when exposed to bright light