Standard Lemma guide

armatole

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈɑːmətəʊl/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈɑɹməˌtoʊl/

1

noun

Meaning 1

A Greek armed mercenary who enforced Ottoman rule in Greece from the 15th century onward; during the Greek War of Independence (1821–1832), many armatoloi became pro-independence guerrilla fighters opposed to Ottoman rule.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Alternative letter-case form of armatole.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Greek αρματολός (armatolós), alternative form of αρματόλογος (armatólogos, “a person concerned or involved with arms or weapons”), from άρματα (ármata) (plural of άρμα (árma, “weapon”), from Byzantine Greek ἄρμα (árma), from Latin arma (“armour, defensive arms, shields, weapons of war”), from Proto-Indo-European *h2(e)rmos (“fitting”), from Proto-Indo-European *h2er- (“to join”)) + λόγος (lógos, “subject matter”) (from Ancient Greek λόγος (lógos), from λέγω (légō, “to say”), from Proto-Indo-European *leǵ-). The plural form armatoloi and possibly armatoli are from the Greek plural form αρματολοί (armatoloí).

Across languages

Translations

6 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Czech: armatol — Greek mercenary who enforced Ottoman rule
  • French: armatole — Greek mercenary who enforced Ottoman rule
  • Galician: armatol — Greek mercenary who enforced Ottoman rule
  • Greek: αρματολός (armatolós) — Greek mercenary who enforced Ottoman rule
  • Macedonian: сердар (serdar) — Greek mercenary who enforced Ottoman rule
  • Portuguese: armatolo — Greek mercenary who enforced Ottoman rule