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The formal derivative of betaine in which arsenic replaces the nitrogen atom, chemical formula (CH3)3As+CH2COO−.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences
Examples
- Arsenobetaine has an unusually low toxicity for an arsenic compound, with an LD50 of over 10g/kg in mice.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵhelh3- Proto-Indo-European *ǵhl̥h3enyomder. Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́hr̥Hanyam Proto-Iranian *jr̥Hanyam Old Median *zaranyam Old Median *kā Old Median *zaraniyakāder. Middle Persian *zarnīkbor. Classical Syriac ܙܪܢܝܟܐ (zarnīḵā)der. Arabic الزَرْنِيخ (az-zarnīḵ)bor. Byzantine Greek ἀρσενικόν (arsenikón)der. Latin arsenicumder. Middle French arsenicbor. Middle English arsenik English arsenic Ancient Greek -ο- (-o-)der. Latin -o-bor. English -o- English arseno- Latin bēta Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos Proto-Italic *-īnos Latin -īnusder. Old French -inbor. Middle English -in English -ine English betaine English arsenobetaine From arseno- + betaine.
Across languages
Translations
5 source translations are retained for this English entry.
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Finnish:
arseenibetaiini
— derivative of betaine in which arsenic replaces the nitrogen atom
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French:
arsénobétaïne
— derivative of betaine in which arsenic replaces the nitrogen atom
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German:
Arsenobetain
— derivative of betaine in which arsenic replaces the nitrogen atom
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Portuguese:
arsenobetaína
— derivative of betaine in which arsenic replaces the nitrogen atom
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Spanish:
arsenobetaína
— derivative of betaine in which arsenic replaces the nitrogen atom