Standard Lemma guide

arterial

adj · noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: AA0 R T IH1 R IY0 AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of or relating to an artery.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Major, important.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Qualifier: road or street

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A high-capacity urban road.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Arterial ends here.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adjective

Meaning 4

of or involving or contained in the arteries

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • arterial disease
  • the arterial system
  • arterial blood

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From artery + -al.

Across languages

Translations

25 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Asturian: arterial — relating to a blood artery
  • Catalan: arterial — relating to a blood artery
  • Finnish: valtimollinen — relating to a blood artery
  • French: artériel — relating to a blood artery
  • Galician: arterial — relating to a blood artery
  • German: arteriell — relating to a blood artery
  • Hungarian: artériás — relating to a blood artery
  • Ido: arteriala — relating to a blood artery
  • Irish: artaireach — relating to a blood artery
  • Italian: arteriale — relating to a blood artery
  • Polish: tętniczy — relating to a blood artery
  • Polish: arterialny — relating to a blood artery
  • Polish: arteryjny — relating to a blood artery
  • Portuguese: arterial — relating to a blood artery
  • Punjabi: ਧਮਣੀ ਸੰਬੰਧੀ (dhamṇī sambandhī) — relating to a blood artery
  • Russian: артериа́льный (arteriálʹnyj) — relating to a blood artery
  • Spanish: arterial — relating to a blood artery
  • Swedish: arteriell — relating to a blood artery
  • Welsh: rhedwelïol — relating to a blood artery
  • Polish: arteryjny — relating to an arterial road
  • Portuguese: arterial — relating to an arterial road
  • Welsh: prifwythiennol — relating to an arterial road
  • French: artère — Translations
  • Polish: arteria — Translations
  • Welsh: priffordd — Translations
Real reading context

arterial in complete knowledge articles