adj · noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
General-American:/ɑɹˈtiʒən/
Received-Pronunciation:/ɑːˈtiːʒən/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:AA2 R T IY1 ZH AH0 N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Of a water supply, rising to the surface under its own hydrostatic pressure.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable
Topics: geography, hydrology, natural-sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Misspelling of artisan.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: alt-of, misspelling, not-comparable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
adj
Meaning 3
Of or relating to the former French region of Artois.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
Misspelling of artisan.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: alt-of, misspelling
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
adjective
Meaning 5
(of water) rising to the surface under internal hydrostatic pressure
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
an artesian well
artesian pressure
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: subartesian
History
Etymology
From French puits artésien (“artesian well”), from the former province of Artois, where the technique of artesian wells was elaborated by monks in the 12th century.
See artesian.
Across languages
Translations
15 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Albanian:
artezian
— rising to the surface
Catalan:
artesià
— rising to the surface
Chinese Mandarin:
自流
(zìliú)
— rising to the surface
Finnish:
arteesinen
— rising to the surface
French:
artésien
— rising to the surface
Georgian:
არტეზიული
(arṭeziuli)
— rising to the surface
German:
artesisch
— rising to the surface
Greek:
αρτεσιανός
(artesianós)
— rising to the surface