Standard Lemma guide

artesian

adj · noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American: /ɑɹˈtiʒən/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ɑːˈtiːʒən/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: AA2 R T IY1 ZH AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of a water supply, rising to the surface under its own hydrostatic pressure.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Topics: geography, hydrology, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Misspelling of artisan.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, misspelling, not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Of or relating to the former French region of Artois.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Misspelling of artisan.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, misspelling

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adjective

Meaning 5

(of water) rising to the surface under internal hydrostatic pressure

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • an artesian well
  • artesian pressure

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: subartesian

History

Etymology

From French puits artésien (“artesian well”), from the former province of Artois, where the technique of artesian wells was elaborated by monks in the 12th century.

See artesian.

Across languages

Translations

15 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: artezian — rising to the surface
  • Catalan: artesià — rising to the surface
  • Chinese Mandarin: 自流 (zìliú) — rising to the surface
  • Finnish: arteesinen — rising to the surface
  • French: artésien — rising to the surface
  • Georgian: არტეზიული (arṭeziuli) — rising to the surface
  • German: artesisch — rising to the surface
  • Greek: αρτεσιανός (artesianós) — rising to the surface
  • Indonesian: artesis — rising to the surface
  • Irish: airtéiseach — rising to the surface
  • Malay: artesian — rising to the surface
  • Malay: artois — rising to the surface
  • Polish: artezyjski — rising to the surface
  • Portuguese: artesiano — rising to the surface
  • Spanish: artesiano — rising to the surface