Phrase guide

artificial selection

noun · 1 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

Intervention by humans in the breeding of plants or animals in order to preserve selected genetic traits.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Qualifier: evolutionary theory

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: selective breeding

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Coined by Charles Darwin in 1859 in his book On the Origin of Species.

Across languages

Translations

35 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: اِنْتِخَاب اِصْطِنَاعِيّ (intiḵāb iṣṭināʕiyy) — intervention by humans in the breeding of plants or animals
  • Armenian: արհեստական ընտրություն (arhestakan əntrutʻyun) — intervention by humans in the breeding of plants or animals
  • Catalan: selecció artificial — intervention by humans in the breeding of plants or animals
  • Chinese Cantonese: 人工選擇 /人工选择 (jan4 gung1 syun2 zaak6) — intervention by humans in the breeding of plants or animals
  • Chinese Cantonese: 人擇 /人择 (jan4 zaak6) — intervention by humans in the breeding of plants or animals
  • Chinese Mandarin: 人工選擇 /人工选择 (réngōng xuǎnzé) — intervention by humans in the breeding of plants or animals
  • Chinese Mandarin: 人擇 /人择 (rénzé) — intervention by humans in the breeding of plants or animals
  • Danish: kunstig selektion — intervention by humans in the breeding of plants or animals
  • Danish: kunstigt utvalg — intervention by humans in the breeding of plants or animals
  • Dutch: kunstmatige selectie — intervention by humans in the breeding of plants or animals
  • Finnish: keinotekoinen valinta — intervention by humans in the breeding of plants or animals
  • Finnish: valintajalostus — intervention by humans in the breeding of plants or animals
  • French: sélection artificielle — intervention by humans in the breeding of plants or animals
  • Georgian: ხელოვნური გადარჩევა (xelovnuri gadarčeva) — intervention by humans in the breeding of plants or animals
  • Georgian: ხელოვნური სელექცია (xelovnuri selekcia) — intervention by humans in the breeding of plants or animals
  • Georgian: სელექციური გამრავლება (selekciuri gamravleba) — intervention by humans in the breeding of plants or animals
  • German: künstliche Selektion — intervention by humans in the breeding of plants or animals
  • German: künstliche Auswahl — intervention by humans in the breeding of plants or animals
  • Greek: τεχνητή επιλογή (technití epilogí) — intervention by humans in the breeding of plants or animals
  • Italian: selezione artificiale — intervention by humans in the breeding of plants or animals
  • Latvian: mākslīgā izlase — intervention by humans in the breeding of plants or animals
  • Lithuanian: dirbtinė atranka — intervention by humans in the breeding of plants or animals
  • Mongolian: зориудын шалгарал (zoriudyn šalgaral) — intervention by humans in the breeding of plants or animals
  • Norwegian Bokmål: kunstig seleksjon — intervention by humans in the breeding of plants or animals
  • Norwegian Bokmål: kunstig utvalg — intervention by humans in the breeding of plants or animals
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: kunstig seleksjon — intervention by humans in the breeding of plants or animals
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: kunstig utval — intervention by humans in the breeding of plants or animals
  • Polish: dobór sztuczny — intervention by humans in the breeding of plants or animals
  • Portuguese: seleção artificial — intervention by humans in the breeding of plants or animals
  • Romanian: selecție artificială — intervention by humans in the breeding of plants or animals
  • Russian: иску́сственный отбо́р (iskússtvennyj otbór) — intervention by humans in the breeding of plants or animals
  • Spanish: selección artificial — intervention by humans in the breeding of plants or animals
  • Swedish: artificiellt urval — intervention by humans in the breeding of plants or animals
  • Ukrainian: шту́чний добі́р (štúčnyj dobír) — intervention by humans in the breeding of plants or animals
  • Ukrainian: шту́чний відбі́р (štúčnyj vidbír) — intervention by humans in the breeding of plants or animals