Standard Lemma guide

asbestos

name · noun · verb · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /æsˈbɛs.tɒs/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /æsˈbɛs.təs/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /æzˈbɛs.təs/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /æsˈbɛs.təs/
  • General-American: /æz-/
  • General-American: /əs-/
  • General-American: /əz-/
  • General-American: /-toʊs/
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: AE0 S B EH1 S T AH0 S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

Former name of Val des Sources: a town in Asbestos, Estrie, Quebec, Canada.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

Former name of Les Sources: a regional county municipality of Eastern Townships, Quebec, Canada.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

Alternative spelling of Asbest; A town in Sverdlovsk Oblast, Ural, Russia.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, alternative

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate, used for fireproofing, electrical insulation, building materials, brake linings, chemical filters, suits, fireman's gloves, etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: chemistry, geography, geology, mineralogy, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

Examples

  • All types of asbestos are potentially carcinogenic when inhaled.
  • Asbestos insulation was once ubiquitous.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Any of asbestos-like forms of several minerals, asbestiforms

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: chemistry, geography, geology, mineralogy, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

The supposed material composing part of the body that is impervious to heat, or by extension other unpleasant sensations; especially hot or spicy food.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: attributive, colloquial, countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To coat or line with asbestos.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To expose to asbestos; to cause to suffer asbestosis.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To insulate or buffer.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

a fibrous amphibole; used for making fireproof articles; inhaling fibers can cause asbestosis or lung cancer

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: amphibole

Narrower terms: chrysotile, tremolite

History

Etymology

From asbestos, from Old French abestos. * (Asbestos, Quebec): Named by the Royal Mail for the asbestos mines the mining settlement was setup for, when Canada was still a colony of Britain. The county was named for the town. * (Asbestos, Russia): English for the Russian term for asbestos, асбест (asbest)

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *né Proto-Indo-European *n̥- Proto-Hellenic *ə- Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-) Proto-Indo-European *(s)gwes-der.? Ancient Greek σβέννῡμῐ (sbénnūmĭ) Ancient Greek σβεστός (sbestós) Ancient Greek ἄσβεστος (ásbestos)bor. Latin asbestosbor. Old French abestosder. English asbestos From Old French abestos, from Latin asbestos, itself from Ancient Greek ἄσβεστος (ásbestos, “unquenchable, inextinguishable”), from ᾰ̓- (ă-, “not”) + σβέννῡμῐ (sbénnūmĭ, “to quench, quell”).

Across languages

Translations

71 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • French: Asbestos — Asbestos, Quebec
  • Afrikaans: asbes — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Albanian: asbest — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Albanian: amiant — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Arabic: أَسْبِسْتُوس (ʔasbistus) — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Arabic: أَسْبِسْت (ʔasbist) — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Arabic: أَمْيانْت (ʔamyānt) — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Armenian: ազբեստ (azbest) — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Bulgarian: а́збест (ázbest) — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Burmese: ကျောက်ဂွမ်း (kyaukgwam:) — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Catalan: amiant — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Catalan: asbest — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Chinese Mandarin: 石棉 (shímián) — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Czech: azbest — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Danish: asbest — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Dutch: asbest — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Esperanto: asbesto — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Estonian: asbest — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Finnish: asbesti — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • French: amiante — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Georgian: აზბესტი (azbesṭi) — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • German: Asbest — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Greek: αμίαντος (amíantos) — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Hebrew: אזבסט (azbést) — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Hungarian: azbeszt — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Icelandic: asbest — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Indonesian: asbes — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Interlingua: asbesto — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Irish: aispeist — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Irish: aispeiste — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Italian: asbesto — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Italian: amianto — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Japanese: 石綿 — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Japanese: アスベスト (asubesuto) — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Kazakh: талшықтас (talşyqtas) — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Kazakh: асбес (asbes) — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Khmer: អាស្ប៊ែស (ʼaasbɛɛh) — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Korean: 석면 (seongmyeon) — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Korean: 애스베스터스 (aeseubeseuteoseu) — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Latvian: azbests — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Lithuanian: asbestas — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Malay: asbestos — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Malayalam: ആസ്ബസ്റ്റോസ് (āsbasṟṟōsŭ) — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Māori: tēpoko — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Mongolian: асбест (asbest) — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Navajo: doołikoní — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Norwegian Bokmål: asbest — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: asbest — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Persian: پنبه نسوز (panbe-ye nasuz) — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Persian: آزبست (âzbest) — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Polish: azbest — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Portuguese: asbesto — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Portuguese: amianto — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Romanian: azbest — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Russian: асбе́ст (asbést) — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Serbo-Croatian: а̀збест — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Serbo-Croatian: àzbest — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Slovak: azbest — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Slovene: azbest — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Spanish: asbesto — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Spanish: amianto — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Swahili: asbestosi — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Swedish: asbest — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Tagalog: asbesto — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Tamil: கல்நார் (kalnār) — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Thai: แร่ใยหิน (rɛ̂ɛ-yai-hǐn) — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Turkish: asbest — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Ukrainian: азбе́ст (azbést) — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Uzbek: asbest — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Vietnamese: miăng — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
  • Vietnamese: amiăng — any of several fibrous mineral forms of magnesium silicate
Real reading context

asbestos in complete knowledge articles