verb · 16 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/əˈsɛnd/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ɛnd
CMU ARPABET:AH0 S EH1 N D
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
verb
Meaning 1
To move upward, to fly, to soar.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive
Examples
He ascended to heaven upon a cloud.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
verb
Meaning 2
To slope in an upward direction.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
verb
Meaning 3
To go up.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
You ascend the stairs and take a right.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
verb
Meaning 4
To succeed a ruler on (the throne).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: ambitransitive
Examples
She ascended the throne when her mother abdicated.
She ascended to the throne when her mother abdicated.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
verb
Meaning 5
To rise; to become higher, more noble, etc.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: figuratively, intransitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
verb
Meaning 6
To trace, search or go backwards temporally (e.g., through records, genealogies, routes, etc.).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
Our inquiries ascend to the remotest antiquity.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
verb
Meaning 7
To become higher in pitch.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
verb
Meaning 8
To cease being an incel, generally by losing one's virginity and engaging in sexual intercourse, or by forming a romantic relationship.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
9
verb
Meaning 9
travel up,
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
We ascended the mountain
go up a ladder
The mountaineers slowly ascended the steep slope
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: go up
Antonyms: descend
Broader terms: travel, go, move, locomote
Narrower terms: surface, come up, rise up, rise, uprise
10
verb
Meaning 10
move to a better position in life or to a better job; "She ascended from a life of poverty to one of great
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: move up, rise
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: change
11
verb
Meaning 11
come up, of celestial bodies
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
The sun also rises
The sun uprising sees the dusk night fled...
Jupiter ascends
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: rise, come up, uprise
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: rise, lift, arise, move up, go up, come up, uprise
12
verb
Meaning 12
slope upwards
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
The path ascended to the top of the hill
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: slope, incline, pitch
13
verb
Meaning 13
go along towards (a river's) source
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
The boat ascended the Delaware
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: follow, travel along
14
verb
Meaning 14
appear to be moving upward, as by means of tendrils
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
the vine climbed up the side of the house
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: climb up
Antonyms: none provided
15
verb
Meaning 15
become king or queen
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
She ascended to the throne after the King's death
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: accede, enter
16
verb
Meaning 16
go back in order of genealogical succession
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
Inheritance may not ascend linearly
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: go back, date back, date from
History
Etymology
From Middle English ascenden, borrowed from Old French ascendre, from Latin ascendō (“to go up, climb up to”), from ad (“to”) + scandō (“to climb”); see scan. Unrelated to accede other than common ad prefix.
Across languages
Translations
124 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Albanian:
hip
— to fly, to soar
Arabic:
طلع
(ṭiliʕ)
— to fly, to soar
Armenian:
ելնել
(elnel)
— to fly, to soar
Armenian:
բարձրանալ
(barjranal)
— to fly, to soar
Basque:
igo
— to fly, to soar
Bulgarian:
изгрявам
(izgrjavam)
— to fly, to soar
Bulgarian:
изкачвам се
(izkačvam se)
— to fly, to soar
Burmese:
တက်
(tak)
— to fly, to soar
Catalan:
ascendir
— to fly, to soar
Literary Chinese:
躋
(jī)
— to fly, to soar
Chinese Mandarin:
登
(dēng)
— to fly, to soar
Czech:
stoupat
— to fly, to soar
Danish:
stige
— to fly, to soar
Dutch:
stijgen
— to fly, to soar
Dutch:
opgaan
— to fly, to soar
Dutch:
opvaren
— to fly, to soar
Esperanto:
supreniri
— to fly, to soar
Esperanto:
plialtiĝi
— to fly, to soar
Finnish:
nousta
— to fly, to soar
Finnish:
kohota
— to fly, to soar
French:
monter
— to fly, to soar
West-Frisian:
stige
— to fly, to soar
Galician:
ascender
— to fly, to soar
German:
steigen
— to fly, to soar
German:
aufsteigen
— to fly, to soar
Greek:
ανεβαίνω
(anevaíno)
— to fly, to soar
Hebrew:
עלה
(alá)
— to fly, to soar
Hindi:
चढ़ना
(caṛhnā)
— to fly, to soar
Hungarian:
felmegy
— to fly, to soar
Hungarian:
felemelkedik
— to fly, to soar
Hungarian:
felszáll
— to fly, to soar
Ido:
acensar
— to fly, to soar
Interlingua:
ascender
— to fly, to soar
Irish:
tóg
— to fly, to soar
Italian:
salire
— to fly, to soar
Japanese:
登る
(noboru)
— to fly, to soar
Kashmiri:
کھَسُن
(khasun)
— to fly, to soar
Khmer:
ឡើង
(laəng)
— to fly, to soar
Korean:
올라가다
(ollagada)
— to fly, to soar
Korean:
비상하다
(bisanghada)
— to fly, to soar
Lao:
ຂຶ້ນ
(khưn)
— to fly, to soar
Low German:
stiegen
— to fly, to soar
Old English:
stīgan
— to fly, to soar
Persian:
فرازیدن
(farâzidan)
— to fly, to soar
Portuguese:
ascender
— to fly, to soar
Portuguese:
subir
— to fly, to soar
Romanian:
înălța
— to fly, to soar
Romanian:
urca
— to fly, to soar
Russian:
поднима́ться
(podnimátʹsja)
— to fly, to soar
Russian:
всходи́ть
(vsxodítʹ)
— to fly, to soar
Russian:
взбира́ться
(vzbirátʹsja)
— to fly, to soar
Serbo-Croatian:
penjati
— to fly, to soar
Serbo-Croatian:
popeti
— to fly, to soar
Slovak:
stúpať
— to fly, to soar
Spanish:
ascender
— to fly, to soar
Swahili:
kupanda
— to fly, to soar
Swedish:
stiga (upp)
— to fly, to soar
Swedish:
gå upp
— to fly, to soar
Thai:
ขึ้น
(kʉ̂n)
— to fly, to soar
Tocharian B:
ränk-
— to fly, to soar
Vietnamese:
lên
— to fly, to soar
Zhuang:
hwnj
— to fly, to soar
Albanian:
ngjit
— to slope in an upward direction
Gheg Albanian:
dal
— to slope in an upward direction
Esperanto:
alsupri
— to slope in an upward direction
Finnish:
nousta
— to slope in an upward direction
Irish:
ardaigh
— to slope in an upward direction
Portuguese:
subir
— to slope in an upward direction
Spanish:
ascender
— to slope in an upward direction