Phrase guide

Ash Wednesday

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American: /æʃ wɛnz.dɛɪ/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The Wednesday 46 days before Easter in a given year, (Catholicism) traditionally observed as the beginning of Lent and a day of strict abstention from certain foods and pleasures.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: Christianity

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A cocktail made from a mix of gin, heavy cream, honey syrup, and blackberries

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: cocktail

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

the 7th Wednesday before Easter; the first day of Lent; the day following Mardi Gras (`Fat Tuesday'); a day of fasting and repentance

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: Christian holy day

History

Etymology

From Middle English Aschewednysday, Axwednesdai, from asshe, axe (“ash”) + Wednesdai, Wednysday (“Wednesday”), from the custom of using the blessed ashes of the previous year's palm fronds (cf. Palm Sunday) to mark the heads of the congregation on the day. By surface analysis, ash + Wednesday.

Across languages

Translations

47 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: Մոխրոտ չորեքշաբթի (Moxrot čʻorekʻšabtʻi) — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Basque: Hausterre-egun — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Catalan: Dimecres de cendra — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Cebuano: Miyerkoles sa Badlis — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Chinese Mandarin: 大齋首日 /大斋首日 (dàzhāi-shǒurì) — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Chinese Mandarin: 聖灰星期三 /圣灰星期三 (shèng-huī-xīngqīsān) — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Czech: Popeleční středa — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Danish: askeonsdag — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Dutch: Aswoensdag — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Faroese: øskudagur — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Finnish: tuhkakeskiviikko — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • French: mercredi des Cendres — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • German: Aschermittwoch — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Greek: πρώτη Τετάρτη της Σαρακοστής (próti Tetárti tis Sarakostís) — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Hungarian: hamvazószerda — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Indonesian: Rabu Abu — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Irish: Céadaoin an Luaithrigh — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Italian: Mercoledì delle Ceneri — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Italian: Ceneri — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Japanese: 灰の水曜日 (hai-no suiyōbi) — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Kashubian: Pòpielnô Strzoda — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Korean: 재의 수요일 (jae'ui suyoil) — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Ladin: Capion — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Latin: Diēs Cinerum — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Latin: fēria quārta cinerum — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Latvian: Pelnu diena — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Malay: Rabu Abu — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Maltese: l-Erbgħa ta’ l-Irmied — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Maltese: Ras ir-Randan — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Norwegian Bokmål: askeonsdag — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: oskeonsdag — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Polish: Środa Popielcowa — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Polish: Popielec — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Portuguese: quarta-feira de cinzas — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Russian: Пе́пельная среда́ (Pépelʹnaja sredá) — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Scottish Gaelic: Diciadain na Luathadh — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Sicilian: mèrcuri dî cìnniri — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Slovak: Popolcová streda — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Slovak: Škaredá streda — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Lower Sorbian: šwigawa — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Spanish: miércoles de ceniza — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Swahili: Jumatano ya Majivu — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Swedish: askonsdag — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Tagalog: Miyerkoles ng Abo — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Vietnamese: Thứ Tư Lễ Tro — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Welsh: Mercher y Lludw — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter
  • Yola: die oaskean — the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter