Standard Lemma guide

aspersion

noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: AH0 S P ER1 ZH AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An attack on someone's or something's reputation or good name; often in the phrase to cast aspersions upon....

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: calumny, slander, aspersion, calumniousness, character assassination, defamation, detraction, disparagement, libel, obloquy, traducement, vilification

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A sprinkling, especially of holy water.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

the act of sprinkling water in baptism (rare)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: sprinkling

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: baptism

4

noun

Meaning 4

an abusive attack on a person's character or good name

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: calumny, slander, defamation, denigration

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: attack

5

noun

Meaning 5

a disparaging remark

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • in the 19th century any reference to female sexuality was considered a vile aspersion
  • it is difficult for a woman to understand a man's sensitivity to any slur on his virility

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: slur

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: disparagement, depreciation, derogation

Narrower terms: ethnic slur

History

Etymology

From Latin aspersiōnem, from aspersiō (“sprinkling”).

Across languages

Translations

33 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Czech: očernění — an attack on somebody's reputation or good name
  • Dutch: beschimping — an attack on somebody's reputation or good name
  • Dutch: belediging — an attack on somebody's reputation or good name
  • Finnish: panettelu — an attack on somebody's reputation or good name
  • German: Verleumdung — an attack on somebody's reputation or good name
  • German: abfällige Bemerkung — an attack on somebody's reputation or good name
  • Italian: diffamazione — an attack on somebody's reputation or good name
  • Italian: calunnia — an attack on somebody's reputation or good name
  • Italian: disdoro — an attack on somebody's reputation or good name
  • Māori: tīkai — an attack on somebody's reputation or good name
  • Norwegian Bokmål: baktalelse — an attack on somebody's reputation or good name
  • Norwegian Bokmål: bakvaskelse — an attack on somebody's reputation or good name
  • Persian: افترا (efterâ) — an attack on somebody's reputation or good name
  • Russian: клевета́ (klevetá) — an attack on somebody's reputation or good name
  • Serbo-Croatian: blaćenje — an attack on somebody's reputation or good name
  • Serbo-Croatian: kaljanje — an attack on somebody's reputation or good name
  • Spanish: calumnia — an attack on somebody's reputation or good name
  • Spanish: desdoro — an attack on somebody's reputation or good name
  • Czech: očernění — a sprinkling of holy water
  • Czech: křivé obvinění — a sprinkling of holy water
  • Dutch: besprenkeling — a sprinkling of holy water
  • German: Aspersion — a sprinkling of holy water
  • German: Besprengung — a sprinkling of holy water
  • Italian: aspersione — a sprinkling of holy water
  • Norwegian Bokmål: bestenkning (med vievann) — a sprinkling of holy water
  • Polish: aspersja — a sprinkling of holy water
  • Portuguese: aspersão — a sprinkling of holy water
  • Russian: окропле́ние (okroplénije) — a sprinkling of holy water
  • Serbo-Croatian: škropljenje — a sprinkling of holy water
  • Spanish: aspersión — a sprinkling of holy water
  • Spanish: hisopada — a sprinkling of holy water
  • Spanish: hisopazo — a sprinkling of holy water
  • Spanish: hisopadura — a sprinkling of holy water