noun · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
New-York:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Australian:/ˌæspəˈɹæɪʃən/
New-Zealand:/ˌɛspəˈɹæɪʃən/
rhymes with -eɪʃən
CMU ARPABET:AE2 S P ER0 EY1 SH AH0 N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
The act of aspiring or ardently desiring; an ardent wish or desire, chiefly after what is elevated or spiritual (with common adjunct adpositions being to and of).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Examples
Riley has an aspiration to become a doctor.
Morgan has an aspiration of winning the game.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
The action of aspirating.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A burst of air that follows the release of some consonants.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
In Cambodian, aspiration is phonemic, so /p/ and /ph/ are different phonemes.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
The withdrawal of fluid, tissue, or other substance, usually through a hollow needle from a body cavity, cyst, or tumor.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: medicine, sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
The silent breaking h beginning some French words, largely of Germanic origin.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
The process of lenition involving writing a digraph with h, especially at the beginning of a word.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
noun
Meaning 7
the act of inhaling; the drawing in of air (or other gases) as in breathing
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: inhalation, inspiration, intake, breathing in
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: breath
Narrower terms: gasp, pant, puff, drag, pull
8
noun
Meaning 8
a will to succeed
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: ambition, ambitiousness
9
noun
Meaning 9
a manner of articulation involving an audible release of breath
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: articulation
10
noun
Meaning 10
a cherished desire
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
his ambition is to own his own business
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: ambition, dream
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: desire
Narrower terms: American Dream, emulation, nationalism
History
Etymology
Etymology tree English aspire Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *-Hō Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō Proto-Italic *-tiō Latin -tiō Latin -ātiōlbor. Old French -ationbor. Middle English -acioun English -ation English aspiration From aspire + -ation.
From aspirate + -ion or borrowed from Latin aspīrātiō.
Across languages
Translations
87 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
أَمَل
(ʔamal)
— hope or ambition
Armenian:
ձգտում
(jgtum)
— hope or ambition
Bengali:
তামান্না
(tamanna)
— hope or ambition
Bulgarian:
стремеж
(stremež)
— hope or ambition
Bulgarian:
амбиция
(ambicija)
— hope or ambition
Catalan:
aspiració
— hope or ambition
Chinese Mandarin:
希望
(xīwàng)
— hope or ambition
Finnish:
pyrkimys
— hope or ambition
French:
aspiration
— hope or ambition
Georgian:
სწრაფვა
(sc̣rapva)
— hope or ambition
Georgian:
მისწრაფება
(misc̣rapeba)
— hope or ambition
German:
Verlangen
— hope or ambition
German:
Sehnsucht
— hope or ambition
German:
Aspiration
— hope or ambition
Greek:
φιλοδοξία
(filodoxía)
— hope or ambition
Greek:
ιδανικό
(idanikó)
— hope or ambition
Irish:
ardaidhm
— hope or ambition
Irish:
ardmhian
— hope or ambition
Irish:
barrmhian
— hope or ambition
Japanese:
希望
(kibō)
— hope or ambition
Korean:
열망
(yeolmang)
— hope or ambition
Korean:
염원
(yeomwon)
— hope or ambition
Korean:
포부
(pobu)
— hope or ambition
Central Kurdish:
ئاوات
(awat)
— hope or ambition
Malayalam:
അഭിലാഷം
(abhilāṣaṁ)
— hope or ambition
Māori:
matanā
— hope or ambition
Māori:
tāpara
— hope or ambition
Māori:
tūmanakotanga
— hope or ambition
Māori:
matawara
— hope or ambition
Māori:
koronga
— hope or ambition
Māori:
awata
— hope or ambition
Māori:
maingo
— hope or ambition
Māori:
pīrangi
— hope or ambition
Plautdietsch:
Väanämungsjeist
— hope or ambition
Polish:
ambicja
— hope or ambition
Polish:
aspiracja
— hope or ambition
Portuguese:
aspiração
— hope or ambition
Russian:
стремле́ние
(stremlénije)
— hope or ambition
Russian:
наде́жда
(nadéžda)
— hope or ambition
Russian:
амби́ция
(ambícija)
— hope or ambition
Scottish Gaelic:
dèidh
— hope or ambition
Serbo-Croatian:
težnja
— hope or ambition
Serbo-Croatian:
aspiracija
— hope or ambition
Slovak:
ašpirácia
— hope or ambition
Spanish:
aspiración
— hope or ambition
Thai:
ความปรารถนา
(kwaam-bpràat-tà-nǎa)
— hope or ambition
Thai:
ปณิธาน
(bpà-ní-taan)
— hope or ambition
Yiddish:
שטרעבן
(shtrebn)
— hope or ambition
Arabic:
رَشْف
(rašf)
— action of aspirating
Assamese:
উশাহ
(uxah)
— action of aspirating
Catalan:
aspiració
— action of aspirating
French:
aspiration
— action of aspirating
Japanese:
吸引
(kyūin)
— action of aspirating
Portuguese:
aspiração
— action of aspirating
Romanian:
aspirație
— action of aspirating
Romanian:
aspirare
— action of aspirating
Romanian:
inspirație
— action of aspirating
Serbo-Croatian:
aspiriranje
— action of aspirating
Slovak:
vdýchnutie
— action of aspirating
Slovak:
nasatie
— action of aspirating
Spanish:
aspiración
— action of aspirating
Irish:
asú
— medicine: withdrawal of fluid
Arabic:
زَفْر
(zafr)
— burst of air that follows the release of some consonants
Bulgarian:
придиха́ние
(pridihánie)
— burst of air that follows the release of some consonants
Catalan:
aspiració
— burst of air that follows the release of some consonants
Chinese Mandarin:
送氣 /送气
(sòngqì)
— burst of air that follows the release of some consonants
Finnish:
aspiraatio
— burst of air that follows the release of some consonants
French:
aspiration
— burst of air that follows the release of some consonants
German:
Behauchung
— burst of air that follows the release of some consonants
German:
Aspiration
— burst of air that follows the release of some consonants
Greek:
δάσυνση
(dásynsi)
— burst of air that follows the release of some consonants
Icelandic:
áblásning
— burst of air that follows the release of some consonants
Irish:
análú
— burst of air that follows the release of some consonants
Japanese:
気音
(kion)
— burst of air that follows the release of some consonants
Norwegian:
aspirering
— burst of air that follows the release of some consonants
Persian:
دمش
(dameš)
— burst of air that follows the release of some consonants
Polish:
aspiracja
— burst of air that follows the release of some consonants
Polish:
przydech
— burst of air that follows the release of some consonants
Portuguese:
aspiração
— burst of air that follows the release of some consonants
Russian:
придыха́ние
(pridyxánije)
— burst of air that follows the release of some consonants
Russian:
аспира́ция
(aspirácija)
— burst of air that follows the release of some consonants
Serbo-Croatian:
aspiracija
— burst of air that follows the release of some consonants
Slovak:
aspirácia
— burst of air that follows the release of some consonants
Ukrainian:
аспіра́ція
(aspirácija)
— burst of air that follows the release of some consonants
Ukrainian:
при́дих
(prýdyx)
— burst of air that follows the release of some consonants
Urdu:
ہکاریت
(hakāriyat)
— burst of air that follows the release of some consonants
Welsh:
llaes
— burst of air that follows the release of some consonants