Standard Lemma guide

assert

noun · verb · 11 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /əˈsɜːt/
  • General-American: /əˈsɝt/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɜː(ɹ)t
  • CMU ARPABET: AH0 S ER1 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Synonym of assertion.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, programming, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: assertion

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To declare with assurance or plainly and strongly; to state positively.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • He would often assert that there was life on other planets.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: affirm, asseverate, aver, avow

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To use or exercise and thereby prove the existence of.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • to assert one's authority
  • Salman Rushdie has asserted his right to be identified as the author of this work.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: exert

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To maintain or defend, as a cause or a claim, by words or measures; to vindicate a claim or title to.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • to assert our rights and liberties

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To insist on the legitimacy of one's rights, opinion, etc; not to allow oneself to be dismissed; to ensure that one is taken into consideration; to make oneself respected; to be assertive. See assert oneself.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: reflexive

Examples

  • Since going to therapy, I've found it much easier to assert myself.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To declare that a condition or expression must be true at a certain point in the source code (in some cases causing the program to fail if it is not, as a safeguard).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, programming, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To set a signal on a line using a voltage or electric current.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: business, electrical-engineering, electricity, electromagnetism, electronics, energy, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

assert to be true

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The letter asserts a free society

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: insist

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: postulate, posit

9

verb

Meaning 9

to declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Before God I swear I am innocent

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: affirm, verify, avow, aver, swan, swear

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: declare

Narrower terms: hold, claim, take, attest, declare, protest, assure, tell

10

verb

Meaning 10

state categorically

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: asseverate, maintain

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: insist, take a firm stand

Narrower terms: allege, aver, say, predicate, proclaim

11

verb

Meaning 11

insist on having one's opinions and rights recognized

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Women should assert themselves more!

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: put forward

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: behave, acquit, bear, deport, conduct, comport, carry

History

Etymology

From Latin assertus, perfect passive participle of asserō (“declare someone free or a slave by laying hands upon him; hence free from, protect, defend; lay claim to, assert, declare”), from ad (“to”) + serō (“join, range in a row”).

Across languages

Translations

84 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: փաստարկել (pʻastarkel) — to affirm
  • Armenian: հաստատել (hastatel) — to affirm
  • Bulgarian: твърдя (tvǎrdja) — to affirm
  • Catalan: asseverar — to affirm
  • Catalan: asserir — to affirm
  • Chinese Mandarin: 断定 (duàndìng) — to affirm
  • Czech: tvrdit — to affirm
  • Danish: forsikre — to affirm
  • Danish: bedyre — to affirm
  • Dutch: bevestigen — to affirm
  • Esperanto: aserti — to affirm
  • Finnish: väittää — to affirm
  • Finnish: vakuuttaa — to affirm
  • French: affirmer — to affirm
  • French: attester — to affirm
  • Georgian: განცხადება (gancxadeba) — to affirm
  • German: versichern — to affirm
  • German: zusichern — to affirm
  • German: beteuern — to affirm
  • Greek: ισχυρίζομαι (ischyrízomai) — to affirm
  • Greek: υποστηρίζω (ypostirízo) — to affirm
  • Hungarian: bizonygat — to affirm
  • Hungarian: megerősít — to affirm
  • Hungarian: erősködik — to affirm
  • Italian: asserire — to affirm
  • Italian: affermare — to affirm
  • Korean: 확고히 하다 (hwakgohi hada) — to affirm
  • Korean: 주장하다 (jujanghada) — to affirm
  • Latin: assevērō — to affirm
  • Latin: affirmō — to affirm
  • Māori: whakanonoi — to affirm
  • Māori: whakatūturu — to affirm
  • Māori: whakakoia — to affirm
  • Māori: whakakoikoia — to affirm
  • Norwegian: forsikre — to affirm
  • Norwegian: bedyre — to affirm
  • Portuguese: assertar — to affirm
  • Portuguese: afirmar — to affirm
  • Russian: утвержда́ть (utverždátʹ) — to affirm
  • Russian: утверди́ть (utverdítʹ) — to affirm
  • Serbo-Croatian: твр́дити — to affirm
  • Serbo-Croatian: за̀ја̄мчити — to affirm
  • Serbo-Croatian: tvŕditi — to affirm
  • Serbo-Croatian: zàjāmčiti — to affirm
  • Slovak: tvrdiť — to affirm
  • Spanish: aseverar — to affirm
  • Spanish: asertar — to affirm
  • Swedish: bedyra — to affirm
  • Turkish: iddia etmek — to affirm
  • Turkish: öne sürmek — to affirm
  • Ukrainian: стве́рджувати (stvérdžuvaty) — to affirm
  • Ukrainian: стве́рдити (stvérdyty) — to affirm
  • Finnish: vahvistaa — to use or exercise and thereby prove
  • Finnish: vakiinnuttaa — to use or exercise and thereby prove
  • Greek: διακηρύσσω (diakirýsso) — to use or exercise and thereby prove
  • Italian: esercitare — to use or exercise and thereby prove
  • Slovak: uplatniť — to use or exercise and thereby prove
  • Slovak: nárokovať si — to use or exercise and thereby prove
  • Bulgarian: защитавам (zaštitavam) — To maintain; to defend
  • Bulgarian: отстоявам (otstojavam) — To maintain; to defend
  • Finnish: puolustaa — To maintain; to defend
  • Finnish: väittää — To maintain; to defend
  • French: asseoir — To maintain; to defend
  • German: beteuern — To maintain; to defend
  • Italian: difendere — To maintain; to defend
  • Italian: rivendicare — To maintain; to defend
  • Japanese: 主張する (shuchō-sur) — To maintain; to defend
  • Māori: whakawhena — To maintain; to defend
  • Māori: whakanonoi — To maintain; to defend
  • Portuguese: assegurar — To maintain; to defend
  • Russian: отста́ивать (otstáivatʹ) — To maintain; to defend
  • Russian: отстоя́ть (otstojátʹ) — To maintain; to defend
  • Slovak: zastávať — To maintain; to defend
  • Ukrainian: відстоювати (vidstojuvaty) — To maintain; to defend
  • Dutch: behouden — To maintain or defend, as a cause or a claim, by words or measures
  • Dutch: verdedigen — To maintain or defend, as a cause or a claim, by words or measures
  • Finnish: vakuuttaa — To maintain or defend, as a cause or a claim, by words or measures
  • German: beteuern — To maintain or defend, as a cause or a claim, by words or measures
  • Italian: sostenere — To maintain or defend, as a cause or a claim, by words or measures
  • Italian: far valere — To maintain or defend, as a cause or a claim, by words or measures
  • Māori: whakanonoi — To maintain or defend, as a cause or a claim, by words or measures
  • Finnish: varmistaa — to make true or equal to 1
  • Portuguese: setar — to make true or equal to 1
  • Portuguese: ativar — to make true or equal to 1