Standard Lemma guide

assimilate

adj · noun · verb · 16 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK, US: /əˈsɪm.ɪ.leɪt/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: AH0 S IH1 M AH0 L EY2 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Assimilated.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Similar, like, the same as.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Something that is or has been assimilated.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Something that is like, similar to another.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To incorporate nutrients into the body, especially after digestion.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • Food is assimilated and converted into organic tissue.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To incorporate or absorb (knowledge) into the mind.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • The teacher paused in her lecture to allow the students to assimilate what she had said.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To absorb (a person or people) into a community or culture.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • The aliens in the science-fiction film wanted to assimilate human beings into their own race.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To liken, compare to something similar.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: rare, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To bring to a likeness or to conformity; to cause a resemblance between.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • March 13, 1866, John Bright, The reform bill on the motion for leave to bring in the bill to assimilate our law in respect to the law of Scotland

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

To become similar.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

To be incorporated or absorbed into something.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

become similar to one's environment

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Immigrants often want to assimilate quickly

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: dissimilate

Broader terms: adjust, conform, adapt

Narrower terms: acculturate

13

verb

Meaning 13

make similar

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • This country assimilates immigrants very quickly

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: dissimilate

Broader terms: change, alter, modify

14

verb

Meaning 14

become similar in sound

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The nasal assimilates to the following consonant

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: dissimilate

Broader terms: change

15

verb

Meaning 15

take up mentally

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he absorbed the knowledge or beliefs of his tribe

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: absorb, ingest, take in

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: learn, larn, acquire

Narrower terms: imbibe

16

verb

Meaning 16

take (gas, light or heat) into a solution

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: imbibe

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: absorb

History

Etymology

First attested in the early 15th century, in Middle English; from Middle English assimilat(e) (“made like”, used as the participle of assimilaten), see -ate (adjective-forming suffix) and Etymology 1 for more; the noun was derived from the participle through substantivization, see -ate (noun-forming suffix). Participial usage up until Early Modern English.

First attested in the early 15th century, in Middle English; Middle English assimilaten (“to become similar; to make like”), from assimilat(e) (“assimilated”, also used as the past participal of assimilaten) + -en (verb-forming suffix), borrowed from Late Latin assimilātus, variant of Latin assimulātus (“made similar, imitated”), perfect passive participle of assimulō (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from ad + simulō (“to imitate, copy”), from similis (“like, similar”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sem- (“together, one”). Doublet of assemble.

Across languages

Translations

90 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Polish: asymilat — Translations
  • Afrikaans: assimileer — to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
  • Albanian: asimiloj — to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
  • Bengali: সম্মেলিত (śommelito) — to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
  • Bulgarian: усвоявам (usvojavam) — to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
  • Catalan: assimilar — to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
  • Finnish: imeyttää — to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
  • French: assimiler — to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
  • French: absorber — to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
  • Hebrew: הטמעה — to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
  • Hindi: सम्मेलित (sammelit) — to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
  • Ido: asimilar — to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
  • Polish: asymilować — to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
  • Polish: zasymilować — to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
  • Polish: przyswajać — to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
  • Polish: przyswoić — to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
  • Portuguese: assimilar — to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
  • Portuguese: anabolizar — to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
  • Romanian: asimila — to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
  • Russian: усва́ивать (usváivatʹ) — to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
  • Russian: усво́ить (usvóitʹ) — to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
  • Serbo-Croatian: asimilírati — to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
  • Ukrainian: асимілюва́ти (asymiljuváty) — to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
  • Ukrainian: асимільо́вувати (asymilʹóvuvaty) — to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
  • Ukrainian: засво́ювати (zasvójuvaty) — to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
  • Ukrainian: засво́їти (zasvójity) — to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
  • Albanian: asimiloj — to incorporate or absorb knowledge into the mind
  • Bulgarian: усвоявам (usvojavam) — to incorporate or absorb knowledge into the mind
  • Finnish: omaksua — to incorporate or absorb knowledge into the mind
  • Finnish: sisäistää — to incorporate or absorb knowledge into the mind
  • French: assimiler — to incorporate or absorb knowledge into the mind
  • French: digérer — to incorporate or absorb knowledge into the mind
  • Greek: αφομοιώνω (afomoióno) — to incorporate or absorb knowledge into the mind
  • Ido: asimilar — to incorporate or absorb knowledge into the mind
  • Polish: asymilować — to incorporate or absorb knowledge into the mind
  • Polish: zasymilować — to incorporate or absorb knowledge into the mind
  • Polish: przejmować — to incorporate or absorb knowledge into the mind
  • Polish: przejąć — to incorporate or absorb knowledge into the mind
  • Portuguese: assimilar — to incorporate or absorb knowledge into the mind
  • Portuguese: absorver — to incorporate or absorb knowledge into the mind
  • Serbo-Croatian: asimilírati — to incorporate or absorb knowledge into the mind
  • Ukrainian: засво́ювати (zasvójuvaty) — to incorporate or absorb knowledge into the mind
  • Ukrainian: засво́їти (zasvójity) — to incorporate or absorb knowledge into the mind
  • Albanian: asimiloj — to absorb a group of people into a community
  • Armenian: ձուլել (julel) — to absorb a group of people into a community
  • Bulgarian: асимилирам (asimiliram) — to absorb a group of people into a community
  • Catalan: assimilar — to absorb a group of people into a community
  • Dutch: assimileren — to absorb a group of people into a community
  • Dutch: integreren — to absorb a group of people into a community
  • Esperanto: asimili — to absorb a group of people into a community
  • Finnish: sulauttaa — to absorb a group of people into a community
  • French: assimiler — to absorb a group of people into a community
  • German: assimilieren — to absorb a group of people into a community
  • Greek: αφομοιώνω (afomoióno) — to absorb a group of people into a community
  • Hungarian: asszimilál — to absorb a group of people into a community
  • Ido: asimilar — to absorb a group of people into a community
  • Indonesian: asimilasi — to absorb a group of people into a community
  • Italian: assimilare — to absorb a group of people into a community
  • Japanese: 同化する (dōka-suru) — to absorb a group of people into a community
  • Polish: asymilować — to absorb a group of people into a community
  • Polish: zasymilować — to absorb a group of people into a community
  • Portuguese: assimilar — to absorb a group of people into a community
  • Portuguese: integrar — to absorb a group of people into a community
  • Russian: ассимили́ровать (assimilírovatʹ) — to absorb a group of people into a community
  • Serbo-Croatian: asimilírati — to absorb a group of people into a community
  • Spanish: asimilar — to absorb a group of people into a community
  • Turkish: asimile etmek — to absorb a group of people into a community
  • Ukrainian: асимілюва́ти (asymiljuváty) — to absorb a group of people into a community
  • Ukrainian: асимільо́вувати (asymilʹóvuvaty) — to absorb a group of people into a community
  • Vietnamese: đồng hóa — to absorb a group of people into a community
  • Albanian: asimiloj — to compare something to another similar one
  • Bulgarian: наподобявам (napodobjavam) — to compare something to another similar one
  • Catalan: assimilar-se — to compare something to another similar one
  • Dutch: vergelijken — to compare something to another similar one
  • Finnish: rinnastaa — to compare something to another similar one
  • French: assimiler — to compare something to another similar one
  • Ukrainian: уподі́бнювати (upodíbnjuvaty) — to compare something to another similar one
  • Ukrainian: уподі́бнити (upodíbnyty) — to compare something to another similar one
  • Hungarian: hasonít — to bring to a likeness or to conformity; to cause a resemblance between
  • Polish: asymilować — to bring to a likeness or to conformity; to cause a resemblance between
  • Polish: zasymilować — to bring to a likeness or to conformity; to cause a resemblance between
  • Ukrainian: уподі́бнювати (upodíbnjuvaty) — to bring to a likeness or to conformity; to cause a resemblance between
  • Ukrainian: уподі́бнити (upodíbnyty) — to bring to a likeness or to conformity; to cause a resemblance between
  • Hungarian: hasonul — to become similar
  • Ukrainian: асимілюва́тися (asymiljuvátysja) — to become similar
  • Armenian: ձուլվել (julvel) — to be incorporated or absorbed into something
  • Hungarian: asszimilálódik — to be incorporated or absorbed into something
  • Polish: asymilować się — to be incorporated or absorbed into something
  • Polish: zasymilować się — to be incorporated or absorbed into something
  • Ukrainian: асимілюва́тися (asymiljuvátysja) — to be incorporated or absorbed into something