adj · noun · verb · 16 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
UK, US:/əˈsɪm.ɪ.leɪt/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Australia:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:AH0 S IH1 M AH0 L EY2 T
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Assimilated.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Similar, like, the same as.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
Something that is or has been assimilated.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
Something that is like, similar to another.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
verb
Meaning 5
To incorporate nutrients into the body, especially after digestion.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
Food is assimilated and converted into organic tissue.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
verb
Meaning 6
To incorporate or absorb (knowledge) into the mind.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
The teacher paused in her lecture to allow the students to assimilate what she had said.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
verb
Meaning 7
To absorb (a person or people) into a community or culture.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
The aliens in the science-fiction film wanted to assimilate human beings into their own race.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
verb
Meaning 8
To liken, compare to something similar.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: rare, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
9
verb
Meaning 9
To bring to a likeness or to conformity; to cause a resemblance between.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
March 13, 1866, John Bright, The reform bill on the motion for leave to bring in the bill to assimilate our law in respect to the law of Scotland
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
10
verb
Meaning 10
To become similar.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
11
verb
Meaning 11
To be incorporated or absorbed into something.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
12
verb
Meaning 12
become similar to one's environment
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
Immigrants often want to assimilate quickly
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: dissimilate
Broader terms: adjust, conform, adapt
Narrower terms: acculturate
13
verb
Meaning 13
make similar
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
This country assimilates immigrants very quickly
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: dissimilate
Broader terms: change, alter, modify
14
verb
Meaning 14
become similar in sound
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
The nasal assimilates to the following consonant
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: dissimilate
Broader terms: change
15
verb
Meaning 15
take up mentally
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
he absorbed the knowledge or beliefs of his tribe
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: absorb, ingest, take in
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: learn, larn, acquire
Narrower terms: imbibe
16
verb
Meaning 16
take (gas, light or heat) into a solution
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: imbibe
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: absorb
History
Etymology
First attested in the early 15th century, in Middle English; from Middle English assimilat(e) (“made like”, used as the participle of assimilaten), see -ate (adjective-forming suffix) and Etymology 1 for more; the noun was derived from the participle through substantivization, see -ate (noun-forming suffix). Participial usage up until Early Modern English.
First attested in the early 15th century, in Middle English; Middle English assimilaten (“to become similar; to make like”), from assimilat(e) (“assimilated”, also used as the past participal of assimilaten) + -en (verb-forming suffix), borrowed from Late Latin assimilātus, variant of Latin assimulātus (“made similar, imitated”), perfect passive participle of assimulō (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from ad + simulō (“to imitate, copy”), from similis (“like, similar”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sem- (“together, one”). Doublet of assemble.
Across languages
Translations
90 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Polish:
asymilat
— Translations
Afrikaans:
assimileer
— to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
Albanian:
asimiloj
— to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
Bengali:
সম্মেলিত
(śommelito)
— to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
Bulgarian:
усвоявам
(usvojavam)
— to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
Catalan:
assimilar
— to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
Finnish:
imeyttää
— to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
French:
assimiler
— to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
French:
absorber
— to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
Hebrew:
הטמעה
— to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
Hindi:
सम्मेलित
(sammelit)
— to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
Ido:
asimilar
— to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
Polish:
asymilować
— to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
Polish:
zasymilować
— to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
Polish:
przyswajać
— to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
Polish:
przyswoić
— to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
Portuguese:
assimilar
— to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
Portuguese:
anabolizar
— to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
Romanian:
asimila
— to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
Russian:
усва́ивать
(usváivatʹ)
— to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
Russian:
усво́ить
(usvóitʹ)
— to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
Serbo-Croatian:
asimilírati
— to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
Ukrainian:
асимілюва́ти
(asymiljuváty)
— to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
Ukrainian:
асимільо́вувати
(asymilʹóvuvaty)
— to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
Ukrainian:
засво́ювати
(zasvójuvaty)
— to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
Ukrainian:
засво́їти
(zasvójity)
— to incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion
Albanian:
asimiloj
— to incorporate or absorb knowledge into the mind
Bulgarian:
усвоявам
(usvojavam)
— to incorporate or absorb knowledge into the mind
Finnish:
omaksua
— to incorporate or absorb knowledge into the mind
Finnish:
sisäistää
— to incorporate or absorb knowledge into the mind
French:
assimiler
— to incorporate or absorb knowledge into the mind
French:
digérer
— to incorporate or absorb knowledge into the mind
Greek:
αφομοιώνω
(afomoióno)
— to incorporate or absorb knowledge into the mind
Ido:
asimilar
— to incorporate or absorb knowledge into the mind
Polish:
asymilować
— to incorporate or absorb knowledge into the mind
Polish:
zasymilować
— to incorporate or absorb knowledge into the mind
Polish:
przejmować
— to incorporate or absorb knowledge into the mind
Polish:
przejąć
— to incorporate or absorb knowledge into the mind
Portuguese:
assimilar
— to incorporate or absorb knowledge into the mind
Portuguese:
absorver
— to incorporate or absorb knowledge into the mind
Serbo-Croatian:
asimilírati
— to incorporate or absorb knowledge into the mind
Ukrainian:
засво́ювати
(zasvójuvaty)
— to incorporate or absorb knowledge into the mind
Ukrainian:
засво́їти
(zasvójity)
— to incorporate or absorb knowledge into the mind
Albanian:
asimiloj
— to absorb a group of people into a community
Armenian:
ձուլել
(julel)
— to absorb a group of people into a community
Bulgarian:
асимилирам
(asimiliram)
— to absorb a group of people into a community
Catalan:
assimilar
— to absorb a group of people into a community
Dutch:
assimileren
— to absorb a group of people into a community
Dutch:
integreren
— to absorb a group of people into a community
Esperanto:
asimili
— to absorb a group of people into a community
Finnish:
sulauttaa
— to absorb a group of people into a community
French:
assimiler
— to absorb a group of people into a community
German:
assimilieren
— to absorb a group of people into a community
Greek:
αφομοιώνω
(afomoióno)
— to absorb a group of people into a community
Hungarian:
asszimilál
— to absorb a group of people into a community
Ido:
asimilar
— to absorb a group of people into a community
Indonesian:
asimilasi
— to absorb a group of people into a community
Italian:
assimilare
— to absorb a group of people into a community
Japanese:
同化する
(dōka-suru)
— to absorb a group of people into a community
Polish:
asymilować
— to absorb a group of people into a community
Polish:
zasymilować
— to absorb a group of people into a community
Portuguese:
assimilar
— to absorb a group of people into a community
Portuguese:
integrar
— to absorb a group of people into a community
Russian:
ассимили́ровать
(assimilírovatʹ)
— to absorb a group of people into a community
Serbo-Croatian:
asimilírati
— to absorb a group of people into a community
Spanish:
asimilar
— to absorb a group of people into a community
Turkish:
asimile etmek
— to absorb a group of people into a community
Ukrainian:
асимілюва́ти
(asymiljuváty)
— to absorb a group of people into a community
Ukrainian:
асимільо́вувати
(asymilʹóvuvaty)
— to absorb a group of people into a community
Vietnamese:
đồng hóa
— to absorb a group of people into a community
Albanian:
asimiloj
— to compare something to another similar one
Bulgarian:
наподобявам
(napodobjavam)
— to compare something to another similar one
Catalan:
assimilar-se
— to compare something to another similar one
Dutch:
vergelijken
— to compare something to another similar one
Finnish:
rinnastaa
— to compare something to another similar one
French:
assimiler
— to compare something to another similar one
Ukrainian:
уподі́бнювати
(upodíbnjuvaty)
— to compare something to another similar one
Ukrainian:
уподі́бнити
(upodíbnyty)
— to compare something to another similar one
Hungarian:
hasonít
— to bring to a likeness or to conformity; to cause a resemblance between
Polish:
asymilować
— to bring to a likeness or to conformity; to cause a resemblance between
Polish:
zasymilować
— to bring to a likeness or to conformity; to cause a resemblance between
Ukrainian:
уподі́бнювати
(upodíbnjuvaty)
— to bring to a likeness or to conformity; to cause a resemblance between
Ukrainian:
уподі́бнити
(upodíbnyty)
— to bring to a likeness or to conformity; to cause a resemblance between
Hungarian:
hasonul
— to become similar
Ukrainian:
асимілюва́тися
(asymiljuvátysja)
— to become similar
Armenian:
ձուլվել
(julvel)
— to be incorporated or absorbed into something
Hungarian:
asszimilálódik
— to be incorporated or absorbed into something
Polish:
asymilować się
— to be incorporated or absorbed into something
Polish:
zasymilować się
— to be incorporated or absorbed into something
Ukrainian:
асимілюва́тися
(asymiljuvátysja)
— to be incorporated or absorbed into something