adj · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
US:/əˈsoʊ.ʃi.ə.tɪv/
US:/əˈsoʊ.si.ə.tɪv/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:AH0 S OW1 SH AH0 T IH2 V
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Pertaining to, resulting from, or characterised by association; capable of associating; tending to associate or unite.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Such that, for any operands a,b and c, (a*b)*c=a*(b*c); (of a ring, etc.) whose multiplication operation is associative.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: algebra, mathematics, sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
adj
Meaning 3
Addressable by a key more complex than an integer index.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
AWK's associative arrays may be indexed by strings.
Associative memories were once given considerable attention.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
adjective
Meaning 4
characterized by or causing or resulting from the process of bringing ideas or events together in memory or imagination
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
associative learning
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: associatory
Antonyms: nonassociative
History
Etymology
Etymology tree English associate Proto-Indo-European *-wós Proto-Indo-European *-iHwósder. Latin -īvus Old French -ifbor. Middle English -yf English -ive English associative From associate + -ive.
Across languages
Translations
24 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Catalan:
associatiu
— algebraic property of an operator
Czech:
asociativní
— algebraic property of an operator
Danish:
associativ
— algebraic property of an operator
Finnish:
assosiatiivinen
— algebraic property of an operator
Finnish:
liitännäinen
— algebraic property of an operator
French:
associatif
— algebraic property of an operator
German:
assoziativ
— algebraic property of an operator
Greek:
προσεταιριστικός
(prosetairistikós)
— algebraic property of an operator
Hungarian:
asszociatív
— algebraic property of an operator
Icelandic:
tenginn
— algebraic property of an operator
Icelandic:
tengi-
— algebraic property of an operator
Indonesian:
asosiatif
— algebraic property of an operator
Irish:
comhthiomsaitheach
— algebraic property of an operator
Italian:
associativo
— algebraic property of an operator
Polish:
łączny
— algebraic property of an operator
Polish:
asocjatywny
— algebraic property of an operator
Portuguese:
associativo
— algebraic property of an operator
Romanian:
asociativ
— algebraic property of an operator
Russian:
ассоциати́вный
(associatívnyj)
— algebraic property of an operator
Spanish:
asociativo
— algebraic property of an operator
Swedish:
associativ
— algebraic property of an operator
Tagalog:
ugnayin
— algebraic property of an operator
Turkish:
birleşmeli
— algebraic property of an operator
Ukrainian:
асоціати́вний
(asociatývnyj)
— algebraic property of an operator